英语词汇disguise的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

disguise

☞disguisev. [dɪs′ɡaɪz]　(disguises; disguised; disguising)

双解释义

1. vt.假扮，化装；伪装　 make sb/sth look or sound different from normal; give sb/sth a false appearance
2. vt.掩盖，掩饰　 hide or cover up

基本要点

1. disguise的基本意思是“假扮，化装，伪装”，指用伪装使某人〔物〕的外观或声音异常，引申可表示“掩盖，掩饰”，常指遮掩或隐藏真实的感情或用意。
2. disguise可接名词或代词作宾语，也可接以as短语充当宾语补足语的复合宾语；常与介词with连用表示“用…装扮〔伪装，掩饰〕”。

词汇搭配

～+介词

　be ～d at a peasant　假扮成农民
　be ～d by〔with〕 sth　用…乔装〔掩饰〕
　～ a fact from sb　对某人隐瞒事实
　be ～d in〔with〕 wine　装醉

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　She disguised herself as a man, but she couldn't disguise her voice.　她假扮成男人，但改不了声音。
　It is impossible to disguise the fact that business is bad.　生意不好这件事无法隐瞒。

用作宾补动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.+as n.

　They disguised themselves as students.　他们都装扮成了学生。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　The chieftain of that country is disguised as a benefactor this time.　那个国家的首领这一次伪装出一副施恩者的姿态。

常用短语

♣ disguise in　(v.+prep.)
　以…伪装〔掩饰〕…　hide the real appearance of sb/sth by covering with sth

▲ disguise sth in sth

　The firm tried to disguise its failure in false statements.　该公司想发表假声明来掩盖其失败。
♣ disguise with　(v.+prep.)
　以…掩盖〔掩饰〕；伪装…　hide sth by means of sth

▲ disguise sb/sth with sth

　She disguised the spots on her face with make-up.　她用化妆品盖住脸上的斑点。
　He disguised himself with a wig and false beard.　他用假发和假胡须来乔装。

词语辨异

♣ disguise oneself as, be disguised as
　两者意境不全一样：前者往往含有“一贯如此”的意味；而后者含有“偶然如此”的意味。

☞disguisen. [dɪs′ɡaɪz]　(disguises)

双解释义

1. U 伪装　disguised condition; disguising
2. C U 伪装品　 thing worn or used for disguising

词汇搭配

动词+～

　make no ～　毫不掩饰
　see through one's ～　看穿某人的伪装
　throw off one's ～　抛开伪装
　wear a ～　化装

形容词+～

　clever ～　聪明的托词/cn>
　female ～　女装

介词+～

　beneath the ～　在伪装之下
　in ～　伪装，化装
　under the ～ of　以…为口实，装作…
　without ～　毫不掩饰

～+介词

　a ～ for the hate　掩饰仇恨

句型例句

　The spy's disguise was soon penetrated.　间谍的伪装不久便被识破了。
　He went among the drug dealers in disguise.　他化装混到毒品贩子当中。
　This false beard is his disguise.　这假胡子是他的伪装用品。

补充资料

　［词源］古法语desguisier（假装，伪装）

词组	disguise
释义	disguise ☞disguisev. [dɪs′ɡaɪz]　(disguises; disguised; disguising) 双解释义 1. vt.假扮，化装；伪装　 make sb/sth look or sound different from normal; give sb/sth a false appearance 2. vt.掩盖，掩饰　 hide or cover up 基本要点 1. disguise的基本意思是“假扮，化装，伪装”，指用伪装使某人〔物〕的外观或声音异常，引申可表示“掩盖，掩饰”，常指遮掩或隐藏真实的感情或用意。 2. disguise可接名词或代词作宾语，也可接以as短语充当宾语补足语的复合宾语；常与介词with连用表示“用…装扮〔伪装，掩饰〕”。词汇搭配～+介词　be ～d at a peasant　假扮成农民　be ～d by〔with〕 sth　用…乔装〔掩饰〕　～ a fact from sb　对某人隐瞒事实　be ～d in〔with〕 wine　装醉句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　She disguised herself as a man, but she couldn't disguise her voice.　她假扮成男人，但改不了声音。　It is impossible to disguise the fact that business is bad.　生意不好这件事无法隐瞒。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron.+as n. 　They disguised themselves as students.　他们都装扮成了学生。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　The chieftain of that country is disguised as a benefactor this time.　那个国家的首领这一次伪装出一副施恩者的姿态。常用短语 ♣ disguise in　(v.+prep.) 　以…伪装〔掩饰〕…　hide the real appearance of sb/sth by covering with sth ▲ disguise sth in sth 　The firm tried to disguise its failure in false statements.　该公司想发表假声明来掩盖其失败。 ♣ disguise with　(v.+prep.) 　以…掩盖〔掩饰〕；伪装…　hide sth by means of sth ▲ disguise sb/sth with sth 　She disguised the spots on her face with make-up.　她用化妆品盖住脸上的斑点。　He disguised himself with a wig and false beard.　他用假发和假胡须来乔装。词语辨异 ♣ disguise oneself as, be disguised as 　两者意境不全一样：前者往往含有“一贯如此”的意味；而后者含有“偶然如此”的意味。 ☞disguisen. [dɪs′ɡaɪz]　(disguises) 双解释义 1. U 伪装　disguised condition; disguising 2. C U 伪装品　 thing worn or used for disguising 词汇搭配动词+～　make no ～　毫不掩饰　see through one's ～　看穿某人的伪装　throw off one's ～　抛开伪装　wear a ～　化装形容词+～　clever ～　聪明的托词/cn> 　female ～　女装介词+～　beneath the ～　在伪装之下　in ～　伪装，化装　under the ～ of　以…为口实，装作… 　without ～　毫不掩饰～+介词　a ～ for the hate　掩饰仇恨句型例句　The spy's disguise was soon penetrated.　间谍的伪装不久便被识破了。　He went among the drug dealers in disguise.　他化装混到毒品贩子当中。　This false beard is his disguise.　这假胡子是他的伪装用品。补充资料　［词源］古法语desguisier（假装，伪装）
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