英语词汇each的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

each

☞eachadj. each [ɪːtʃ]

双解释义

A 每一，各个的(of two or more) every considered individually

基本要点

　each　用作形容词时只能用作定语，且只能接单数可数名词。each不可与almost, nearly等副词连用。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ one　每个
　～ school　每个学校
　～ student　每个学生

句型例句

用作定语

▲ ～+n.

　Each school has its library.　每一所学校都有图书馆。
　Each one of us has his own duty.　我们每个人都有自己的职责。
　Each boy and each girl works hard.　每个学生都用功。

☞eachpron. [ɪːtʃ]

双解释义

　每个　every individual member (of a group)

基本要点

1. each用作代词时，在句中可作主语、宾语和同位语。
2. each用作主语时，常用于each of短语，如果each强调的是“个别”，谓语动词与相关的物主代词通常总用单数形式，但如果each强调的是“集体”或先行词是复数或先行词的主语是由两个或两个以上的单数名词或两个复数名词组成时，谓语动词和相关的物主代词则用复数。
3. each用作复数的同位语时，谓语动词和相关的物主代词也用复数（包括附加的疑问句）。
4. each other通常只能用作宾语，且总是同复数名词或代词相呼应，表示“互相”这一概念，含有“有来有往”的意味，所以不与conflict, compete等动词连用，且用了each other则不可再加both.
5. each other的所有格为each other's，其后只接复数名词。

句型例句

　There were three students who called and I gave a book to each.　来了三个学生，我发给每个人一本书。
　Each of us has a company car.　我们每人都有一辆公司的汽车。
　Each of you have to work together with one heart.　你们大家要齐心合力。
　The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.　证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
　Peter and Bill each say they came first in the race.　彼得和比尔都说自己跑了第一。
　The French and Germans each claimed the territory.　法国人和德国人都声称这块土地是他们的。
　We each have our own particular tastes, haven't we?　我们各有所好，不是吗?

常用短语

♣ each other
　互相，彼此　the other one, reciprocally
　We write to each other regularly.　我们彼此经常通信。
　They look at each other's faces.　他们望着彼此的脸。

词语辨异

♣ each, all, every
　参见all条。

学习参考

　each　通常不用于否定结构，如果表示全部否定要改为no one；表示部分否定改用not everyone.

补充资料

　［同义词］ adj. every
　［词源］古英语ælc（每，各）

☞eachadv. [ɪːtʃ]

双解释义

　每，各自　every one separately

基本要点

　each　用作副词时通常放在动词之后或句末。

句型例句

　They both hold each an opinion.　他们俩各执己见。
　The tickets are one pound each.　这些票是每张一英镑。

词组	each
释义	each ☞eachadj. each [ɪːtʃ] 双解释义 A 每一，各个的(of two or more) every considered individually 基本要点　each　用作形容词时只能用作定语，且只能接单数可数名词。each不可与almost, nearly等副词连用。词汇搭配～+名词　～ one　每个　～ school　每个学校　～ student　每个学生句型例句用作定语 ▲ ～+n. 　Each school has its library.　每一所学校都有图书馆。　Each one of us has his own duty.　我们每个人都有自己的职责。　Each boy and each girl works hard.　每个学生都用功。 ☞eachpron. [ɪːtʃ] 双解释义　每个　every individual member (of a group) 基本要点 1. each用作代词时，在句中可作主语、宾语和同位语。 2. each用作主语时，常用于each of短语，如果each强调的是“个别”，谓语动词与相关的物主代词通常总用单数形式，但如果each强调的是“集体”或先行词是复数或先行词的主语是由两个或两个以上的单数名词或两个复数名词组成时，谓语动词和相关的物主代词则用复数。 3. each用作复数的同位语时，谓语动词和相关的物主代词也用复数（包括附加的疑问句）。 4. each other通常只能用作宾语，且总是同复数名词或代词相呼应，表示“互相”这一概念，含有“有来有往”的意味，所以不与conflict, compete等动词连用，且用了each other则不可再加both. 5. each other的所有格为each other's，其后只接复数名词。句型例句　There were three students who called and I gave a book to each.　来了三个学生，我发给每个人一本书。　Each of us has a company car.　我们每人都有一辆公司的汽车。　Each of you have to work together with one heart.　你们大家要齐心合力。　The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.　证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。　Peter and Bill each say they came first in the race.　彼得和比尔都说自己跑了第一。　The French and Germans each claimed the territory.　法国人和德国人都声称这块土地是他们的。　We each have our own particular tastes, haven't we?　我们各有所好，不是吗? 常用短语 ♣ each other 　互相，彼此　the other one, reciprocally 　We write to each other regularly.　我们彼此经常通信。　They look at each other's faces.　他们望着彼此的脸。词语辨异 ♣ each, all, every 　参见all条。学习参考　each　通常不用于否定结构，如果表示全部否定要改为no one；表示部分否定改用not everyone. 补充资料　［同义词］ adj. every 　［词源］古英语ælc（每，各） ☞eachadv. [ɪːtʃ] 双解释义　每，各自　every one separately 基本要点　each　用作副词时通常放在动词之后或句末。句型例句　They both hold each an opinion.　他们俩各执己见。　The tickets are one pound each.　这些票是每张一英镑。
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