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词组 exclaim
释义 exclaim
exclaimv. [ɪk′skleɪm] (exclaims; exclaimed; exclaiming)
双解释义
 vt. & vi.呼喊;惊叫;大声说cry out suddenly and loudly from pain, anger, surprise, etc.
词汇搭配
~+副词
 ~ abruptly 突然惊叫起来
 ~ anxiously 焦急地惊叫起来
 ~ enthusiastically 热情地高声说
~+介词
 ~ at 对…惊叫起来,斥责
 ~ in despair 绝望地呼喊
 ~ with delight 欢呼
 ~ with one voice 齐声呼喊
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 She exclaimed in delight when she saw the presents. 她见到礼品高兴得叫了起来。
 She exclaimed at the beautiful view. 她对这美丽的景色表示惊奇。
 The newspapers exclaimed against the government's action. 各报对政府的行为表示强烈反对。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+that/wh-clause
 I exclaimed that it was true. 我大声说那是真的。
 He exclaimed how bitter his fate was. 他叫喊道他的命运多悲惨啊。
▲ 引出直接引语
 "Good heavens!"he exclaimed, "It's 7 o'clock."  “天啊!”他惊叫道:“现在七点钟了。”
 "What!" he exclaimed. “什么!”他喊道。
词语辨异
 ♣ exclaim, cry, scream, shout, shriek, yell
 参见scream条。
补充资料
 [同义词] cry, shout
 [词源]法语exclamer(大声叫出)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 5:08:32