释义 |
gracious ☞graciousadj. [′ɡreɪʃǝs] (more gracious; most gracious)
双解释义 1. 有礼貌的,仁慈的,和蔼的,亲切的 polite, kind, and pleasant, especially in a generous way 2. A 富裕的,舒适的,华美的 having those qualities which are made possible by wealth, such as comfort, beauty, and freedom from hard work 基本要点 gracious 的基本意思是“有礼貌的,仁慈的,和蔼的,亲切的”,尤指对下级的亲切和宽厚,强调“体谅”。词汇搭配 ~+介词 ~ of 承蒙 ~ to 对…宽待句型例句 用作定语 ▲ ~+n. She was a very gracious lady. 她是一位非常和蔼可亲的女士。 The gracious king pardoned him. 仁慈的国王宽恕了他。 She welcomed her guests in a gracious manner. 她以亲切的态度欢迎客人。 All this gracious living isn't for me, I prefer the simple life. 这优裕的生活不适合我,我宁愿过简朴的生活。用作表语 ▲ S+be+~+prep.-phrase He was most gracious to everyone, smiling and thanking them. 他对大家彬彬有礼,向他们微笑、道谢。 He is kind and gracious to all sinners who repent. 他对忏悔的罪人一概慈悲为怀。 She is gracious in manner. 她姿态优美。▲ S+be+~+to-v She was gracious enough to show us round her home. 她彬彬有礼地领我们参观了她的家。▲ It is/was+~+of sb+to-v It was gracious of her to come. 蒙她光临,不胜感激。 It was gracious of the Queen to speak to the elderly patients. 女王和蔼可亲地慰问年老的病人。学习参考 gracious 还可用作感叹词,常用于Good gracious!Good gracious me!Goodness gracious!等短语,用在非正规英语中表示“惊讶,好奇,恼怒”,也可用来加强语气,特别是对别人说的话表示同意或不同意。例如: "You know Jack, don't you?""Good gracious, yes!" “你知道杰克吗?”“噢,知道!” Good gracious, the school he goes to doesn't matter. 哟,他去哪所学校上学无关紧要。补充资料 [同义词] friendly, kindly, pleasant, polite [反义词] cold, cool, rude, stiff [词源]拉丁语gratiosus(客气的,亲切的) |