英语词汇reap的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

reap

☞reapv. [rɪːp]　(reaps; reaped; reaping)

双解释义

　vi. & vt.收割；收获 cut and gather

基本要点

1. reap的基本意思是收割庄稼，如水稻、小麦、谷物等。引申可指得到回报或报偿。多用作及物动词，接名词、代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时，主语只能是人，不含被动意义。
2. reap可接介词from，表示“从…收获”“从…中得到回报”。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ the full benefits　带来滚滚财富
　～ wheat　收割小麦

～+副词

　～ handsomely　得到慷慨回报
　～ happily　高兴地收割
　～ seasonally　季节性收割
　～ vigorously　强有力地收割

句型例句

用作不及物动词

▲ S+～(+A)

　The men were all out reaping.　男人们在竭尽全力收割。
　As a man sows, so he shall reap.　种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　The farmers were reaping the rice.　农民们在收割稻子。
　We shall reap the next field tomorrow.　我们明天收割下一块地。
　The time will come when we are reaping the full benefits of North Sea oil.　北海的石油给我们带来滚滚财富的日子不远了。
　You'll reap a reward if you do it well.　你若把此事办好会得到报偿的。

常用短语

♣ reap from　(v.+prep.)
1. 从…中收获 gather a crop as the product of seeds, plants, etc.

▲ reap from sth

　I reap from the success of my efforts.　我从自己努力的成功中获益。

▲ reap sth from sth

　We reaped a fine crop of fruit from the bushes that we planted last year.　我们从去年栽种的灌木丛中收获了许多水果。
2. 从…中得到…作为回报gain sth in return as the result of sth such as an activity

▲ reap sth from sth

　We have reaped an excellent profit from the efforts we have made over the years to improve the house.　数年来我们为改善住宅所作出的努力使我们得到了极大的好处。
　He reaped a reward from exertions.　他的努力得到了报偿。

词语辨异

♣ reap, garner, gather, glean, harvest
　这组词的共同意思是“收割”。其区别是：
1. reap常指收割谷物；glean专指收拾或拾起遗留在收割完毕的田里的庄稼或落穗；gather是常用词，指采集蔬菜、花草、水果等；garner是诗歌用语，指贮藏谷物等农产品；harvest则包括以上各词所指的任何一种意义。
2. reap引申指遭到报应或得到报偿；glean引申指搜集有价值的零星物品；gather引申指归拢人或物；garner引申指积累具体或抽象的事物。

学习参考

　reap　作“收割”“收获”解时主语只能是人。例如：
　

那里的人一年收三季水稻。
误：The rice there can reap thrice a year.
正：The people there reap three crops of rice a year.

词组	reap
释义	reap ☞reapv. [rɪːp]　(reaps; reaped; reaping) 双解释义　vi. & vt.收割；收获 cut and gather 基本要点 1. reap的基本意思是收割庄稼，如水稻、小麦、谷物等。引申可指得到回报或报偿。多用作及物动词，接名词、代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时，主语只能是人，不含被动意义。 2. reap可接介词from，表示“从…收获”“从…中得到回报”。词汇搭配～+名词　～ the full benefits　带来滚滚财富　～ wheat　收割小麦～+副词　～ handsomely　得到慷慨回报　～ happily　高兴地收割　～ seasonally　季节性收割　～ vigorously　强有力地收割句型例句用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) 　The men were all out reaping.　男人们在竭尽全力收割。　As a man sows, so he shall reap.　种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　The farmers were reaping the rice.　农民们在收割稻子。　We shall reap the next field tomorrow.　我们明天收割下一块地。　The time will come when we are reaping the full benefits of North Sea oil.　北海的石油给我们带来滚滚财富的日子不远了。　You'll reap a reward if you do it well.　你若把此事办好会得到报偿的。常用短语 ♣ reap from　(v.+prep.) 1. 从…中收获 gather a crop as the product of seeds, plants, etc. ▲ reap from sth 　I reap from the success of my efforts.　我从自己努力的成功中获益。 ▲ reap sth from sth 　We reaped a fine crop of fruit from the bushes that we planted last year.　我们从去年栽种的灌木丛中收获了许多水果。 2. 从…中得到…作为回报gain sth in return as the result of sth such as an activity ▲ reap sth from sth 　We have reaped an excellent profit from the efforts we have made over the years to improve the house.　数年来我们为改善住宅所作出的努力使我们得到了极大的好处。　He reaped a reward from exertions.　他的努力得到了报偿。词语辨异 ♣ reap, garner, gather, glean, harvest 　这组词的共同意思是“收割”。其区别是： 1. reap常指收割谷物；glean专指收拾或拾起遗留在收割完毕的田里的庄稼或落穗；gather是常用词，指采集蔬菜、花草、水果等；garner是诗歌用语，指贮藏谷物等农产品；harvest则包括以上各词所指的任何一种意义。 2. reap引申指遭到报应或得到报偿；glean引申指搜集有价值的零星物品；gather引申指归拢人或物；garner引申指积累具体或抽象的事物。学习参考　reap　作“收割”“收获”解时主语只能是人。例如：　那里的人一年收三季水稻。误：The rice there can reap thrice a year. 正：The people there reap three crops of rice a year.
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