英语词汇recite的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

recite

☞recitev. [rɪ′saɪt]　(recites; recited; reciting)

双解释义

1. vi. & vt.背诵　 say sth learned aloud from memory
2. vt.详述；列举　 give a detailed account or list of

基本要点

1. recite的基本意思是“背诵”，引申可作“详述，列举”解。在美式英语中，此词可用于指“背课文”“回答老师关于课文的提问”。
2. recite可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ a long poem　背诵长诗
　～ speech of welcome　致欢迎词/cn>

～+副词

　～ drearily　沉闷地叙述
　～ faithfully　如实地详述
　～ feelingly　有感情地背诵
　～ monotonously　单调地列举
　～ passionately　激情地背诵
　～ quaintly　离奇地详述

～+介词

　～ from memory　背诵
　～ to　向…背诵

句型例句

用作不及物动词

▲ S+～(+A)

　The teacher called on me to recite.　老师叫我背诵。
　I don't like to recite in public.　我不愿意当众背诵。
　It is your turn to recite, Kaplan.　凯普兰，该你背了。

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　He can recite that poem from memory.　他可以吟诵出那首诗。
　The little girl refused to recite a poem at the party.　那个小女孩拒绝在晚会上背诗。
　I repeated them until I could recite seventy stories without dropping a word.　我反复背诵，直到我能一字不漏地背出七十篇故事来。
　He loved to recite his grievances.　他喜欢向别人诉说自己的苦情。
　The author recited his life story.　作者叙述了自己的人生经历。
　The teacher recited the names of all the capital cities of Europe.　这位老师说出了欧洲所有国家首都的名称。

用作双宾动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.+to pron./n.

　She recited her poetry to the audience.　她当众朗诵了自己的诗集。
　The mayor recited to the Queen a long and tedious speech of welcome.　市长向女王背了一篇又臭又长的欢迎词。

词语辨异

♣ recite, describe, narrate, recount, rehearse, relate, report, state
　参见relate条。

词组	recite
释义	recite ☞recitev. [rɪ′saɪt]　(recites; recited; reciting) 双解释义 1. vi. & vt.背诵　 say sth learned aloud from memory 2. vt.详述；列举　 give a detailed account or list of 基本要点 1. recite的基本意思是“背诵”，引申可作“详述，列举”解。在美式英语中，此词可用于指“背课文”“回答老师关于课文的提问”。 2. recite可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语。词汇搭配～+名词　～ a long poem　背诵长诗　～ speech of welcome　致欢迎词/cn> ～+副词　～ drearily　沉闷地叙述　～ faithfully　如实地详述　～ feelingly　有感情地背诵　～ monotonously　单调地列举　～ passionately　激情地背诵　～ quaintly　离奇地详述～+介词　～ from memory　背诵　～ to　向…背诵句型例句用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) 　The teacher called on me to recite.　老师叫我背诵。　I don't like to recite in public.　我不愿意当众背诵。　It is your turn to recite, Kaplan.　凯普兰，该你背了。用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　He can recite that poem from memory.　他可以吟诵出那首诗。　The little girl refused to recite a poem at the party.　那个小女孩拒绝在晚会上背诗。　I repeated them until I could recite seventy stories without dropping a word.　我反复背诵，直到我能一字不漏地背出七十篇故事来。　He loved to recite his grievances.　他喜欢向别人诉说自己的苦情。　The author recited his life story.　作者叙述了自己的人生经历。　The teacher recited the names of all the capital cities of Europe.　这位老师说出了欧洲所有国家首都的名称。用作双宾动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron.+to pron./n. 　She recited her poetry to the audience.　她当众朗诵了自己的诗集。　The mayor recited to the Queen a long and tedious speech of welcome.　市长向女王背了一篇又臭又长的欢迎词。词语辨异 ♣ recite, describe, narrate, recount, rehearse, relate, report, state 　参见relate条。
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