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词组 harm
释义 harm
harmn. [hɑːm]
双解释义
U 损害,危害,伤害damage or wrong
词汇搭配
动词+~
 cause ~ 造成伤害
 do sb 〔sth 〕 ~ 损害某人〔某物〕
 mean〔think〕 no ~ 没有恶意
形容词+~
 bodily ~ 人身伤害
 serious〔slight〕 ~ 严重〔轻微〕伤害
介词+~
 without ~ 没有损害〔伤害〕
~+介词
 ~ to 对…有害
句型例句
 Her film was a complete failure, and this did her reputation a lot of harm. 她这部电影是彻底的失败了,使她的名声受到很大的损害。
 Excessive drinking will do you harm. 过量饮酒对身体有害。
 He means no harm by saying what he thinks, but people tend to be upset by it. 他想到什么就说什么,并无恶意,但人们听了心里总是不舒服。
常用短语
 ♣ come to harm
 受到损害 be hurt
 〔说明〕 come to harm常用于否定句中。
 My brother's ship was caught in a storm but he came to no harm. 我兄弟的船遇上了暴风雨,但他没出事。
 ♣ do more harm than good
 弊大于利 have an effect which is more damaging than helpful
 If we interfere, it may do more harm than good. 如果我们干预的话,可能弊多利少。
 ♣ out of harm's way
 在安全的地方 in a safe place
 Put the vase out of harm's way so the children can't break it. 把那只花瓶放在安全的地方,以免孩子们打碎了。
 ♣ there is no harm in v-ing
 做某事无害(反而带来某些好处) nothing is lost by doing sth (and some good may result from it)
 They may not be able to help but there's no harm in asking them. 他们可能帮不上忙,但求他们一下倒也无妨。
harmv. [hɑːm] (harms; harmed; harm-ing)
双解释义
 vt. (使)受到损害,伤害cause harm to; hurt
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~n./pron.
 I have never harmed anyone. 我从没伤害过任何人。
 Smoking harms our health. 吸烟有害健康。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 There was a fire in our street, but no one was harmed. 我们街上发生了火灾,但无人受伤。
词语辨异
 ♣ harm, damage, hurt, impair, injure, wound
 参见impair条。
 ♣ harm, spoil
 参见spoil条。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. damage, hurt, injury v. damage, hurt, injure
 [词源]中古英语<古英语hearm(伤害)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:09:36