1. C U 噪声，喧哗声　 sound especially an unwanted or meaningless unmusical sound
2. C U 声音，响声　 voice, sound

　ban ～　禁止噪音
　carry ～　传播噪音
　catch the ～ of　听到…的噪音
　control one's ～　控制自己的声音
　cut ～　中断响声
　cut down ～　减少噪音
　deepen ～　使噪音变得低沉
　drop one's ～　降低声音
　drown out sb's ～　淹没某人的声音
　eliminate ～　消除噪音
　give forth ～　发出噪音
　guard against ～　防止噪音
　hear ～　听到噪音
　hold ～　别做声
　know a ～　知道某种声音
　make ～　发出噪音
　make a big ～ against　大叫大嚷地反对
　make a ～ in the world　出名
　make loud ～ about　鼓吹
　muffle ～　压抑噪音
　produce ～　产生噪音
　recognize a ～　听出声音
　reduce ～　减少噪音
　annoying ～　恼人的噪声
　artificial ～　不自然的噪音
　constant ～　不断的响声
　continuous ～　连续不断的喧闹声
　curious ～　奇怪的响声
　deep ～　低沉的噪音
　dull ～　沉闷的噪音
　ear-deafening ～　震耳欲聋的噪音
　ear-splitting ～　刺耳的噪音
　excessive ～　过分的吵闹声
　faint ～　微弱的噪音
　familiar ～　熟悉的噪音
　gentle ～　轻声
　great ～　大的嘈杂声
　high ～　尖声
　loud ～　嘈杂的噪声
　low ～　低声
　outside ～　外边的噪音
　piercing ～　刺耳的声音
　rough ～　粗声
　shrill ～　尖声
　slight ～　轻微的响声
　small ～　小声
　thundering ～　雷鸣般的响声
　urban ～　城市的嘈杂声
　city ～s　城市噪音
　traffic ～s　交通噪音
　～ pollution　噪声污染
　at the ～　听到声音
　frighten at the ～　听到吵闹声大吃一惊
　in a high ～　高声地
　in a low ～　低声地
　in a quiet ～　平静地
　open the door with a ～　很响地把门打开
　～ in the ear　耳鸣
　～ of the rain　雨声

　The tunnel amplified the noise.　这个隧道使噪音扩大。
　She stopped up her ears to keep the noise out.　她堵住耳朵隔绝噪音。
　The foreman screamed his instructions in the noise.　在一片嘈杂声中，工头喊叫着说出他的指令。
　If your house is near the railway station, you will have to live with the noise.　如果你住在火车站附近，你就得忍受那嘈杂的声音。
　I deduced from the noise that the dog had woken up.　我从这些噪音中判定这只狗醒了。
　Stop him from making that noise.　别让他弄出那种噪音。
　How can you stand that noise?　你怎么能忍受那种噪音呢?
　Look here, young man. I've had about enough of all this noise; now turn that radio down, or I'll report you.　你看看！年轻人，这种噪音我受不了！把收音机关小点，不然我告你。
　Lubrication reduces noise and wear.　润滑作用能减少噪音和磨损。
　I don't like the noise of these jet aircraft, but I've learnt to live with it.　我讨厌这些喷气飞机发出的噪音，但我已学会去忍受它了。
　The noise made him start back.　他一听到那吵闹声就急缩了回去。
　The noise gradually faded away.　喧闹声渐渐消失了。
　The noise fetched him from the cellar.　喧闹声使他从地下室跑了出来。
　The noise nearly frightened us out of senses.　那种喧嚣声几乎使我们吓得失去知觉。
　The noise at the party was so loud that I was hardly able to edge in a remark at all.　聚会上人声嘈杂，我几乎连一句话也插不进去。
　If you close that door you can shut the noise in.　你要是关上那扇门，就听不到吵闹声了。
　He was confused by the noise.　他被喧闹声所扰乱。
　I couldn't make myself heard on account of the noise.　由于太吵闹，我没法让人听见我讲的话。
　We always try to get away from the noise and heat of the city for a month or two each summer.　每年夏天我们都设法离开城市的喧闹和燥热，到外地去住上一两个月。
　The singer was put off by a sudden noise outside, and was unable to continue.　那位歌手受到外面突然的喧闹声的干扰，他唱不下去了。
　We had to put up with a lot of noise when the children were at home.　孩子们在家时，他们吵吵嚷嚷我们也得忍受。
　There was a lot of noise coming from the classroom. but I couldn't pin it down to any particular group of students.　教室传来一片哄闹声，但我很难辨出是哪些学生发出的。
　They were surprised by this strange noise.　这奇怪的声音使他们很吃惊。
　A sheet of metal was shaken to simulate the noise of thunder.　摇动一块金属片来模拟雷声。
　The noise of the explosion penetrated the thickest walls.　爆炸声穿透了最厚的墙壁。
　The hill echoed back the noise of the shot.　从山那边传来了枪声的回响。
　See if you can quiet the dog down, it's annoying the neighbours with its noise.　看你是否能使狗安静下来，它吵得左邻右舍都不安宁。
　He started at a loud noise.　他被一声巨响吓了一跳。
　He noticed a rapid tapping noise.　他注意到急促的敲击声。
　The motorcycle let off steam with a loud noise and then disappeared in the distance quickly.　那辆摩托车大声地排出了一阵蒸汽，然后很快就在远处消失了。
　Heavy rain lashed down on the roof, making a terrible noise.　大雨重重地打在房顶上，发出可怕的噼啪声。
　The barrel of gunpowder blew up with a terrible noise.　火药桶爆炸了，发出轰然一声巨响。
　He was suddenly aroused by a slight noise.　他突然被一声小的响声所惊醒。
　The noise of the shot alarmed hundreds of birds.　枪声惊起了数百只鸟。
　The noise of the shot alarmed them.　枪声惊动了他们。

 ♣ make a noise　
　吵闹　make an unwanted or meaningless unmusical sound
　He feared the children would make a noise.　他怕孩子们吵闹。
　Of course the dog makes such a noise, the poor creature is chained up all day.　难怪这狗汪汪吵个不停，这可怜的小家伙已被拴了一天了。
　Planes fly over the house all day, making a terrible noise.　飞机整天在房子上空飞过，噪音很大。
 ♣ make a noise about　
　为…埋怨　blame for
　The bus was late again today!Let's make a noise to the company about it.　公共汽车又晚点了，我们向公司提意见去。
 ♣ make noises about　
　宣扬　openly talk about
　The government makes noises about better relations with its neighbouring countries.　政府一再宣扬要处理好同邻国的关系。

 ♣ noise, clamour, din, sound
　这组词都有“喧闹声”的意思。其区别在于：
1. noise指刺耳、尖锐的声音，有时是混合的或多种声音夹杂在一起，含有使人不愉快之义。例如：
　The young men were making such a noise in the restaurant that the police came and ejected them.　那些年轻人在餐馆又吵又闹，因此警察来把他们赶走了。
2. sound为普通用语，可指各种强弱、高低不等的声音。例如：
　The sounds failed away.　声音渐渐消失了。
　The sound of music drifted up to us.　音乐声向我们悠悠飘来。
　Turning the knob of a radio one can fade the volume of sound in or out.　旋转收音机的旋钮，你就能使音量渐渐增大或减弱。
　The room echoed with the sound of music.　音乐声在房间中回响。
3. din表示一种响亮不断的噪声，强调对耳朵有强烈的刺激。例如：
　The din of the machines gave me a headache.　机器噪声使我头痛。
　They were unable to sleep because of the din coming from the bar.　酒吧里传来的喧闹声吵得他们不能入睡。
4. clamour主要指人由于激动、兴奋、愤怒而连续高声呼喊。例如：
　They used to make a clamour about trifles.　他们过去常常为小事大吵大闹。
　The clamour of voices from the living room seemed louder than ever.　从起居室传来的吵闹声似乎比任何时候都大。

1. 不要那么吵闹。
　［误］ Don't make so many noises.
　［正］ Don't make so much noise.
　我受不了各种不同的声音。
　［误］ I can't bear the noise.
　［正］ I can't bear the noises.
　［析］ noise作为“喧闹声”解时，一般用作不可数名词，强调一种声音。表示各种不同的声音时用noises.
2. 我打开收音机，但听不到声音。
　［误］ I turned on the radio but there was no noise.
　［正］ I turned on the radio but there was no sound.
　［析］ noise表示“太刺耳的声音，噪声”， sound指“（任何）可听到的声音”。

　［同义词］ clatter, sound
　［反义词］ quiet, silence
　［词源］　拉丁语noise（吵闹声）