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词组 hook
释义 hook
hookv. [hʊk] (hooks; hooked; hooking)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.钓住,吊住,挂住  catch with a hook; hang on or fasten (as if) with a hook
2. vt.使弯成钩形  make sth into the form of a hook
基本要点
 hook 用作名词时意思是“钩”,转化为动词时可表示把某物弯成钩形,也可表示用弯曲的东西把某物体钩住,引申可表示为“吊”“挂”等。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ the dummy torpedo 钩住那枚假鱼雷
 ~ a large fish 钓了一条大鱼
 ~ the window 把窗户扣好
~+副词
 ~ accurately 准确地挂住
 ~ aptly 恰当地挂住
 ~ carefully 小心地挂住
 ~ cleverly 巧妙地挂住
 ~ distinctly 清楚地挂住
 ~ insidiously 不知不觉地挂住
 ~ laboriously 努力地挂住
 ~ mechanically 习惯性地挂住
 ~ naturally 自然地挂住
 ~ obviously 显而易见地挂住
 ~ occasionally 偶尔挂住
 ~ skilfully 灵活地挂住
 ~ systematically 有规律地挂住
 ~ thoroughly 彻底挂住
 ~ usefully 有效地挂住
 ~ voluntarily 有意挂住
 ~ up a dress 拉上衣服的拉链
 ~ up trailer to the car 把拖车挂在汽车上
~+介词
 ~ onto 钩住,挂在…上,依附于
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 This skirt hooks on the side. 这件裙子在侧面有钩扣住。
 The coat hooks in the front. 这件上衣在前面系扣。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 He hooked his arm round her neck and pulled her head down. 他一只胳膊弯成钩形,搂在她的脖子上,把她的头拉低。
 He hooked a large fish. 他钓了一条大鱼。
 They couldn't hook that dummy torpedo. 他们未能钩住那枚假鱼雷。
 Hook the window when you come in. 你进来时把窗户扣好。
常用短语
 ♣ hook up (v.+adv.)
 装好,扣住;接通 fasten (with hooks); connect to sth
▲ hook sth ⇔ up
 You can hook up the dress at the back. 你可以把女衫从背后扣住。
 The electrician hooked up the doorbell. 电工装好了门铃。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The gas was hooked up. 煤气已装好并接通。
hookn. [hʊk] (hooks)
双解释义
1. C 挂钩;渔钩  a curved piece of metal or plastic used for hanging things on or for catching fish
2. C 钩拳  a blow given with the elbow bent
3. C 转弯处  thing shaped like a hook in a curving point of land
词汇搭配
动词+~
 bait a ~ 把饵安在渔钩上
 deliver a ~ 打钩拳
 hang on the ~ 挂在钩上
 make a ~ 急转弯
形容词+~
 hard ~ 重钩拳
名词+~
 coat ~ 衣钩
 fish ~ 渔钩
~+介词
 a ~ in the river 河流的拐弯处
句型例句
 Hang your coat on the hook. 把你的外衣挂在钩上。
 The man wrenched the hook out of the bleeding mouth of the fish. 那个人从淌着血的鱼嘴上猛地把渔钩拉了下来。
 He delivered a right hook to his opponent's jaw. 他给了对方下巴一记右钩拳。
 The driveway makes a hook around an old tree. 车道绕过一棵老树来了个急转弯。
常用短语
 ♣ by hook or by crook
 千方百计,不择手段 by any means
 I'll get her to marry me, by hook or by crook. 我要想方设法让她同我结婚。
 ♣ off the hook
1. 未挂上not replaced
 He left the phone off the hook so that he wouldn't be disturbed. 他不把电话挂上,以免受到打扰。
2. 摆脱困境no longer in a position of difficulty
 He counted on his friends to get him off the hook. 他指望朋友们帮他摆脱困境。
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:00:54