英语词汇insult的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

insult

☞insultv. [ɪn′sʌlt]　(insults; insulted; insulting)

双解释义

　vt.　侮辱，辱骂 be extremely rude to sb

基本要点

1. insult用作动词时的意思是“侮辱，辱骂”，指通过带有恶意的话语对某人进行攻击而使对方感到难堪，其对象多为人，有时也可是物。
2. insult多用作及物动词，后接名词或代词作简单宾语。可用于被动结构。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ one's family　侮辱某人的家庭
　～ one's father　辱骂某人的父亲
　～ one's intelligence　侮辱某人的智力
　～ one's mother　辱骂某人的母亲
　～ one's motherland　侮辱某人的祖国
　～ national flag　侮辱国旗

～+副词

　～ most　受到很大的侮辱
　～ brazenly　不知羞耻地辱骂
　～ deeply　深受侮辱
　～ grossly　粗野地辱骂
　～ impudently　厚颜无耻地辱骂
　～ monstrously　可耻地辱骂
　～ outrageously　蛮横地辱骂
　～ sullenly　气愤地辱骂
　～ vilely　卑鄙地辱骂

～+介词

　～ by　用…来侮辱

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　He insulted her dead mother.　他辱骂她逝去的母亲。
　I don't mean to insult you.　我没有侮辱你的意思。
　You will insult her if you don't go to her party.　你要是不去参加她举办的聚会，就对她太无礼了。
　The book insulted the reader's intelligence.　这本书侮辱了读者的智力。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　He feels deeply insulted.　他感到深受侮辱。
　I felt most insulted when they made me sit at a little table at the back.　他们让我坐到后头的一张小桌子旁，我觉得受到极大侮辱。

常用短语

♣ insult by　(v.+prep.)
　用…来侮辱…　humiliate sb by sth

▲ insult sb/sth by sth/v-ing

　He insulted that woman by language.　他满口脏话侮辱那位妇女。
　These boys insulted a girl by spiting at her.　这几个男孩向一个女孩吐口水侮辱她。
　She insulted him by calling him a coward.　她辱骂他是个胆小鬼。
　The rebels insulted the flag by throwing mud on it.　叛乱者往旗上扔泥巴以示侮辱。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　If you weren't my brother, I'd be insulted by such a remark.　如果你不是我弟弟，我会认为这话是对我的侮辱。

词语辨异

♣ insult, affront, offend, outrage
　参见offend.

☞insultn. [′ɪnsʌlt]　(insults)

双解释义

C 侮辱，辱骂，侮辱性的言论a rude or offensive remark or action

词汇搭配

动词+～

　bear an ～　忍受侮辱
　fling an ～　恶狠狠地骂
　shout ～s　大骂

形容词+～

　calculated ～　蓄意的侮辱
　gross ～　莫大的侮辱
　personal ～　人身攻击

介词+～

　under the ～　受到侮辱

～+介词

　an ～ to sb　对某人的侮辱

句型例句

　He turned crimson under the insults.　他的脸因受到侮辱而涨得通红。
　Your remark is an insult to him.　你的话对他是一种侮辱。
　He shouted insults at the boy who had kicked him.　他大声辱骂那个踢了他的男孩。

常用短语

♣ add insult to injury
　更糟糕的是　make matters even worse
　To add insult to injury, the penalty was awarded to the other side.　更糟糕的是，罚球被判给了对方。

补充资料

　［同义词］ n. affront, offence
　［反义词］ n. flattery, praise

词组	insult
释义	insult ☞insultv. [ɪn′sʌlt]　(insults; insulted; insulting) 双解释义　vt.　侮辱，辱骂 be extremely rude to sb 基本要点 1. insult用作动词时的意思是“侮辱，辱骂”，指通过带有恶意的话语对某人进行攻击而使对方感到难堪，其对象多为人，有时也可是物。 2. insult多用作及物动词，后接名词或代词作简单宾语。可用于被动结构。词汇搭配～+名词　～ one's family　侮辱某人的家庭　～ one's father　辱骂某人的父亲　～ one's intelligence　侮辱某人的智力　～ one's mother　辱骂某人的母亲　～ one's motherland　侮辱某人的祖国　～ national flag　侮辱国旗～+副词　～ most　受到很大的侮辱　～ brazenly　不知羞耻地辱骂　～ deeply　深受侮辱　～ grossly　粗野地辱骂　～ impudently　厚颜无耻地辱骂　～ monstrously　可耻地辱骂　～ outrageously　蛮横地辱骂　～ sullenly　气愤地辱骂　～ vilely　卑鄙地辱骂～+介词　～ by　用…来侮辱句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　He insulted her dead mother.　他辱骂她逝去的母亲。　I don't mean to insult you.　我没有侮辱你的意思。　You will insult her if you don't go to her party.　你要是不去参加她举办的聚会，就对她太无礼了。　The book insulted the reader's intelligence.　这本书侮辱了读者的智力。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　He feels deeply insulted.　他感到深受侮辱。　I felt most insulted when they made me sit at a little table at the back.　他们让我坐到后头的一张小桌子旁，我觉得受到极大侮辱。常用短语 ♣ insult by　(v.+prep.) 　用…来侮辱…　humiliate sb by sth ▲ insult sb/sth by sth/v-ing 　He insulted that woman by language.　他满口脏话侮辱那位妇女。　These boys insulted a girl by spiting at her.　这几个男孩向一个女孩吐口水侮辱她。　She insulted him by calling him a coward.　她辱骂他是个胆小鬼。　The rebels insulted the flag by throwing mud on it.　叛乱者往旗上扔泥巴以示侮辱。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　If you weren't my brother, I'd be insulted by such a remark.　如果你不是我弟弟，我会认为这话是对我的侮辱。词语辨异 ♣ insult, affront, offend, outrage 　参见offend. ☞insultn. [′ɪnsʌlt]　(insults) 双解释义 C 侮辱，辱骂，侮辱性的言论a rude or offensive remark or action 词汇搭配动词+～　bear an ～　忍受侮辱　fling an ～　恶狠狠地骂　shout ～s　大骂形容词+～　calculated ～　蓄意的侮辱　gross ～　莫大的侮辱　personal ～　人身攻击介词+～　under the ～　受到侮辱～+介词　an ～ to sb　对某人的侮辱句型例句　He turned crimson under the insults.　他的脸因受到侮辱而涨得通红。　Your remark is an insult to him.　你的话对他是一种侮辱。　He shouted insults at the boy who had kicked him.　他大声辱骂那个踢了他的男孩。常用短语 ♣ add insult to injury 　更糟糕的是　make matters even worse 　To add insult to injury, the penalty was awarded to the other side.　更糟糕的是，罚球被判给了对方。补充资料　［同义词］ n. affront, offence 　［反义词］ n. flattery, praise
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