1. C 问题，议题；争论点　a subject to be talked about, argued about, or decided
2. C 发行物　sth which is produced so as to be publicly sold or given out
3. S 放出，流出；发出，发行　 the act of coming out or being produced
4. C 〈正〉结果，结局　what happens in the end; the result

　address〔bring up, debate〕 an ～　处理〔提出，讨论〕问题
　await the ～　等待结果
　bring out〔publish〕 an ～　出版一期
　complicate the ～　使问题复杂化
　decide the ～ of the battle　决定战役胜败
　face the ～　正视事实，认真对待事实
　force the ～　强迫对方对某事作出决定〔表态〕
　make an ～ of sth　把某事当作问题
　resolve〔settle〕 ～　解决争端
　take ～ with sb　与某人发生争执
　touch on sensitive ～　触及敏感问题
　back ～　过期的一期
　burning ～　紧要问题
　current ～　目前的问题
　divisive ～　导致不和的问题
　important ～　重要的问题
　minor〔side〕 ～　枝节问题
　last ～　（杂志的）上期
　new ～　新问题
　next ～　（杂志的）下期
　open ～　胜负未定
　political〔sensitive〕 ～　政治〔敏感〕问题
　Hongkong ～　香港问题
　stock ～　股票发行
　～ concerning public interests　与公众利益有关的问题
　at ～　在争论中
　matter〔point〕 at ～　争论的焦点
　at ～ with sb　与某人意见不一致
　in the ～　结果，到头来
　an article in this ～　这一期的一篇文章
　on that ～　关于那个问题
　～ of a newspaper　报纸的发行
　～ of business　营业项目
　～ of fact　事实上的争论点
　burning ～ of the day　燃眉之急的问题
　～ on the agenda　一项议程

　There was no issue at all between us.　我们之间毫无争议。
　If you'd stayed at home, we wouldn't have had an issue.　你如果呆在家里，我们就不会争吵。
　This has not been raised as an issue by the West.　这点还没有被西方作为一个重要问题提出来。
　There is a new issue of Christmas stamps every year.　每年都发行一期新的圣诞邮票。
　A nosebleed is an issue of blood from the nose.　鼻衄就是鼻孔流血的结果。
　I bought the book the day after its issue.　这本书出版后的第一天我就去买到了它。
　There is no issue at all of a happy.　绝无可能获得圆满的结局。
　His enterprise would have a prosperous issue.　他的企业会有兴旺之日。

 ♣ at issue
　在审议〔争论〕中　under consideration, especially because of some doubt
　Her ability is not at issue, it's her character I'm worried about.　她的能力毫无争议，我担心的是她的人品。
 ♣ make issue of
　（像对待大事一样）处理（小事）　treat (a minor matter) as it needs serious discussion like a major matter
　It's only a small disagreement—don't make an issue of it.　那仅仅是个小分歧——咱们别小题大做。
 ♣ take issue with
　提出异议　disagree with (a person)
　Two of the members chose to take issue with the chairman on the question of voting rights.　两位委员决定和主席争论选举权的问题。

1. vt.出版；发行　 bring out (especially sth printed and official) for the notice of the public
2. vt. & vi.出来；流出　 come〔go, flow〕 out

　～ banknote　发行钞票
　～ decrees and ordinances　颁布法令
　～ instructions　发出指示
　～ new rifles　分发步枪
　～ new textbooks　发新书
　～ passport　发护照
　～ stamps　发行邮票
　～ monthly　（杂志）每月出一期
　～ officially　正式发行
　～ particularly　特别发行
　～ publicly　公开发行
　～ out　涌出
　～ as　以…发行
　～ at　按…出售
　～ from　从…流出
　～ from carelessness　由于不慎而导致（错误）
　～ from the chimneys　（烟）从烟囱里冒出来
　～ from the cut　从伤口流出
　～ from the lake　从湖里流出
　～ from the wound　血从伤口处流出来
　～ in　造成，导致
　～ in heavy losses　造成重大错误
　～ in a tie　打成平局
　～ to troops　发给部队
　～ with textbooks　发课本
　～ the hungry people with food　发给饥饿的人食物

　The government issues money and stamps.　政府发行货币及邮票。
　We also issued agricultural loans.　我们还发放了农业贷款。
　The press issued a new magazine last year.　该出版社去年发行了一种新杂志。
　The editor told me that he would issue my recent poems in about a month's time.　编辑告诉我，他将在大约一个月后出版我最近的诗作。
　The Commission shall issue its first report in about a month's time.　这个委员会将在一个月左右时间内发表第一个报告。
　The inspiring call was issued by the President.　这动人的号召是总统发出的。
　They advised the government not to issue him a passport to travel abroad.　他们奉劝政府不要给他发出国旅游护照。
　The end hut is to be used for issuing guns to the new soldiers.　最边上的那间小屋要用来给新兵发放武器。
　The officer issued guns to the soldiers.　军官给士兵们发枪。
　The general issued commands to his men.　将军向士兵发出命令。
　The public security bureau issues passports to persons going abroad.　公安局向出国人员颁发护照。
　The editor-in-chief hopes that his next book will be issued as a paperback, as this will increase the sales.　主编希望他的第二本书能以平装本出版，这样会增大销售量。

 ♣ issue from　(v.+prep.)
1. 从…大量涌出 come out from sth in quantity
　Smoke issues from the chimney.　烟从烟囱中冒出来。
　A stream issued from the bottom of the hill.　一条小溪自山脚下流出。
　Blood issued from the wound in a flow which could not be stopped.　血从伤口涌出，无法止住。
　Blood issued from his nose.　他鼻子出血了。
2. 由于…产生 come or result from sth
　His difficulties issue from his lack of knowledge.　他的困难是由于知识贫乏造成的。
 ♣ issue with　(v.+prep.)
　提供　supply sb with sth needed
　They have issued the calamity-stricken people with food.　他们把食品发给灾民。
　On the first day of term, the school issued the students with their text-books.　开学的第一天，学校给学生们发课本。
　Have all the students been issued with books for the new course?　这门新课要用的书是否已经给所有学生发下去了?
　The convicts were issued with clothing.　囚犯们领到了衣服。

 ♣ issue, emerge
　参见emerge条。

　表示“发给某人某物”时，美式英语表达法是issue sth to sb;而英式英语表达法是issue sb with sth.

　［同义词］ n. problem, question, result
　［反义词］ n. beginning, start
　［词源］古法语eissue（走出）