英语词汇loaf的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

loaf

☞loafn. [lǝʊf]　(loaves)

双解释义

C 一条〔块〕包mass of bread shaped and baked in one piece

词汇搭配

～+介词

　a ～ of bread　一条面包
　a ～ of cheese　一大块干酪

句型例句

　He bought two loaves of bread.　他买了两条面包。

常用短语

♣ use one's loaf
　好好想想；动动脑筋　think effectively;use one's intelligence
　Going to be a useful boy, so long as you use your loaf.　只要运用你的头脑，就会成为有用的年轻人。

☞loafv. [lǝʊf]　(loafs;loafed;loafing)

双解释义

　vi. & vt.虚度光阴 spend time idly

基本要点

1. loaf的基本意思是“虚度光阴”，指某人懒懒散散地混日子，仿佛无所事事，常含轻蔑的意味。
2. loaf可用作及物动词，但主要用作不及物动词，常与介词about连用。

词汇搭配

～+副词

　～ contentedly　满足地混日子
　～ corruptly　腐败地虚度
　～ disgracefully　不光彩地虚度
　～ dreamily〔drunkenly〕　醉生梦死
　～ enjoyably　快乐地虚度
　～ idly　游手好闲地闲逛
　～ wastefully　挥霍地度日
　～ about〔around〕　游手好闲
　～ away　虚度
　～ away one's time　虚度光阴

～+介词

　～ about　游手好闲
　～ at　在…闲逛
　～ on　在…上不认真
　～ through　虚度
　～ through life　虚度年华

句型例句

用作不及物动词

▲ S+～(+A)

　He was fired when he loafed on the job.　他因工作不认真而被开除。
　We loafed for hours along the water's edge.　我们在水边闲谈了几个小时。

常用短语

♣ loaf about〔around〕¹　(v.+adv.)
　到处闲荡，懒懒散散地混日子　spend time lazily, be often wandering around without purpose or activity

▲ loaf about〔around〕

　She loafed about for three years.　她闲混了三年。
　Is it right to loaf about when so much work needs to be done?　有这么多工作要干，游手好闲对吗?
　He allowed me to waste those two precious years in loafing about at home.　他准许我在家闲呆着，把那宝贵的两年混过去。
　One of the pleasures of being on holiday is the freedom to loaf around without feeling guilty.　假日里的一大乐趣就是自由自在，问心无愧地打发时间。
♣ loaf about〔around〕²　(v.+prep.)
　到处闲荡，懒懒散散地混日子　spend time lazily, be often wandering around without purpose or activity

▲ loaf about〔around〕 sth

　He loafed about the street looking for something to do.　他在街上转来转去，想找点事做。
　I don't like to see young people loafing about the town with nothing to do.　我不喜欢看见年轻人在城里无所事事地到处乱逛。
♣ loaf away　(v.+adv.)
　混日子　waste lazily

▲ loaf sth ⇔ away

　Don't loaf your life away.　不要虚度光阴。
　Have you been loafing away the whole afternoon instead of getting on with your work?　难道你把一下午都混了过去而没有继续干你的工作?
♣ loaf through　(v.+prep.)
　混日子度过　spend time wastefully

▲ loaf through sth

　You are loafing through life, you lazy fellow!　你在虚度一生的光阴，你这懒东西！

词语辨异

♣ loaf, idle, laze, loll, lounge
　参见idle条。

补充资料

　［词源］中古英语lof（一条面包）

词组	loaf
释义	loaf ☞loafn. [lǝʊf]　(loaves) 双解释义 C 一条〔块〕包mass of bread shaped and baked in one piece 词汇搭配～+介词　a ～ of bread　一条面包　a ～ of cheese　一大块干酪句型例句　He bought two loaves of bread.　他买了两条面包。常用短语 ♣ use one's loaf 　好好想想；动动脑筋　think effectively;use one's intelligence 　Going to be a useful boy, so long as you use your loaf.　只要运用你的头脑，就会成为有用的年轻人。 ☞loafv. [lǝʊf]　(loafs;loafed;loafing) 双解释义　vi. & vt.虚度光阴 spend time idly 基本要点 1. loaf的基本意思是“虚度光阴”，指某人懒懒散散地混日子，仿佛无所事事，常含轻蔑的意味。 2. loaf可用作及物动词，但主要用作不及物动词，常与介词about连用。词汇搭配～+副词　～ contentedly　满足地混日子　～ corruptly　腐败地虚度　～ disgracefully　不光彩地虚度　～ dreamily〔drunkenly〕　醉生梦死　～ enjoyably　快乐地虚度　～ idly　游手好闲地闲逛　～ wastefully　挥霍地度日　～ about〔around〕　游手好闲　～ away　虚度　～ away one's time　虚度光阴～+介词　～ about　游手好闲　～ at　在…闲逛　～ on　在…上不认真　～ through　虚度　～ through life　虚度年华句型例句用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) 　He was fired when he loafed on the job.　他因工作不认真而被开除。　We loafed for hours along the water's edge.　我们在水边闲谈了几个小时。常用短语 ♣ loaf about〔around〕¹　(v.+adv.) 　到处闲荡，懒懒散散地混日子　spend time lazily, be often wandering around without purpose or activity ▲ loaf about〔around〕　She loafed about for three years.　她闲混了三年。　Is it right to loaf about when so much work needs to be done?　有这么多工作要干，游手好闲对吗? 　He allowed me to waste those two precious years in loafing about at home.　他准许我在家闲呆着，把那宝贵的两年混过去。　One of the pleasures of being on holiday is the freedom to loaf around without feeling guilty.　假日里的一大乐趣就是自由自在，问心无愧地打发时间。 ♣ loaf about〔around〕²　(v.+prep.) 　到处闲荡，懒懒散散地混日子　spend time lazily, be often wandering around without purpose or activity ▲ loaf about〔around〕 sth 　He loafed about the street looking for something to do.　他在街上转来转去，想找点事做。　I don't like to see young people loafing about the town with nothing to do.　我不喜欢看见年轻人在城里无所事事地到处乱逛。 ♣ loaf away　(v.+adv.) 　混日子　waste lazily ▲ loaf sth ⇔ away 　Don't loaf your life away.　不要虚度光阴。　Have you been loafing away the whole afternoon instead of getting on with your work?　难道你把一下午都混了过去而没有继续干你的工作? ♣ loaf through　(v.+prep.) 　混日子度过　spend time wastefully ▲ loaf through sth 　You are loafing through life, you lazy fellow!　你在虚度一生的光阴，你这懒东西！词语辨异 ♣ loaf, idle, laze, loll, lounge 　参见idle条。补充资料　［词源］中古英语lof（一条面包）
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