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词组 mine
释义 mine
minepron. [maɪn]
双解释义
 (I 的所有格)我的(东西)the one(s) that belong to me
基本要点
1. mine用作代词是第一人称单数名词性物主代词,意思是“我的(东西)”,在句中不可作定语,只可用作主语、宾语或表语。
2. mine常用于of mine结构,并常与a, some, this, that等连用,作定语。
3. mine有时可表示“我家的人”。
句型例句
 That's your coat; mine is here. 那是你的上衣,我的在这儿。
 Let's clean your room first and then mine. 我们先打扫你的房间,再打扫我的房间。
 He borrowed a book of mine. 他借走了我的一本书。
 That's mine!Give it back to me. 那是我的!把它还给我!
 He was kind to me and mine. 他待我和我的家人很亲切。
minen. [maɪn] (mines)
双解释义
1. C 矿,矿井 excavation (with shafts, galleries, etc.) made in the earth for extracting coal, mineral ores, etc.
2. C 地雷;水雷 a kind of bomb that is placed just below the ground or in the sea
3. C 丰富的资源,宝藏 a rich source of sth, especially information
词汇搭配
动词+~
 blow up a ~ 炸掉矿井,引爆地雷
 develop〔open up〕 a ~ 开发矿山
 hit〔strike〕 a ~ 触雷
 lay〔place〕 a ~ 布雷
 operate〔run〕 a ~ 经营矿山
形容词+~
 abandoned ~ 废矿井
 aerial ~ 空中鱼雷,空投水雷
 floating〔drifting〕 ~ 漂流水雷
 magnetic ~ 磁性水雷
名词+~
 coal〔diamond, gold〕 ~ 煤〔钻石,金〕矿
~+介词
 a ~ of …的宝库
句型例句
 The inspector went down the mine. 监察员已下到矿井里了。
 His father is a mine worker. 他父亲是个矿工。
 An engineer tried to detonate the mine. 一名工程师试图引爆地雷。
 A mine is used to blow up enemy ships. 水雷是用来炸敌船的。
常用短语
 ♣ a mine of information
 知识的宝库 rich or abundant source of knowledge
 The old man was a mine of information about the history of the village. 那位老人是村史资料的知识宝库。
minev. [maɪn] (mines; mined; mining)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.开采(矿物);掘(矿井) to dig up (ores, precious stones, coal, etc.) from the earth 
2. vt. & vi.在某地区布雷 to place containers of high explosives in a certain area 
基本要点
1. mine用作动词时,基本意思是“开采(矿物)”“掘(矿井)”,引申可表示“从…中提取”“在某地区布雷”等。
2. mine既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,常用于被动结构。
词汇搭配
~+介词
 ~ for coal 采煤
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 The enemy mined under the wall. 敌人在墙下埋了地雷。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 A mole mines its way. 鼹鼠挖坑道。
 How much ore did the nation mine last year? 这个国家去年开采了多少矿石?
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Gold is mined from deep underground. 金子是从很深的地下挖出来的。
 Tin used to be mined in the south-western part of England. 锡过去通常是在英格兰西南部开采的。
 All the roads leading to the city had been mined. 所有通往这座城市的道路都埋设了地雷。
 The ship was mined early this morning. 那只船在今日凌晨被鱼雷击中。
常用短语
 ♣ mine for (v.+prep.)
 开矿;采矿;采掘  dig sth from the ground; work a mine in (the earth)
▲ mine for sth
 These men work underground, mining for coal. 这些人在地下采煤。
 These men work underground for 6 hours at a time, mining for diamonds. 这些男子在地下一次工作六小时,开采金刚石。
▲ mine sth for sth
 They are mining sea water for magnesium. 他们正在从海水中提取镁。
 ♣ mine out (v.+adv.)
 (指矿区)被开采完  take all the minerals from a mine
▲ mine sth ⇔ out
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The whole area has been mined out, the miners have left and the town is empty, since it depended on the mining industry. 那个镇靠矿业生存,所以当矿被开采完时,矿工们离开后,镇上也就空了。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. pit, shaft, source
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更新时间:2024/12/29 5:39:24