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词组 moan
释义 moan
moann. [mǝʊn] (moans)
moanv. [mǝʊn] (moans; moaned; moaning)
双解释义
1. C 呻吟声 a soft low sound of pain or grief
2. C 抱怨 a complaint, expressed in a suffering discontented voice
词汇搭配
动词+~
 emit〔let out〕 a ~ 发出呻吟
 silence the ~ 使呻吟声沉寂
~+介词
 a ~ from 从…传来的呻吟声
 a ~ of …的呻吟声
句型例句
 From time to time there was a moan of pain from the sick man. 病人不时发出一声声痛苦的呻吟。
 They get fed up with her moans. 她的抱怨令他们感到厌烦。
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.呻吟;悲叹  utter moans; say with moans
2. vi. & vt.抱怨  complain about (sth or doing sth), sometimes without cause
基本要点
1. moan的基本意思是“呻吟”“悲叹”,指发出一种低沉的、拉长的、含糊不清的声音,以表明身心遭受痛苦,也可引申指“痛苦”“抱怨”等。
2. moan既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或以that引导的从句作宾语;用作不及物动词时,常与about, for, over等词连用,表示“为…而抱怨〔悲叹〕”。
词汇搭配
~+副词
 ~ agonizingly 极其痛苦地呻吟
 ~ ceaselessly 不停地呻吟
 ~ disconsolately 不快地悲叹
 ~ grievously 伤心地悲叹
 ~ tragically 悲伤地呻吟
 ~ out 发出呻吟声
~+介词
 ~ about 就…抱怨
 ~ for the dead 哀悼死者
 ~ over 就…悲叹〔哀悼〕
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 The sick woman moaned. 那位生病的女人在呻吟。
 The wounded man moaned ceaselessly. 那个伤员呻吟不止。
 The old woman moaned in her sleep. 那老妇人在睡梦中呻吟着。
 The wind moaned through the trees. 风呜咽着穿过树林。
 Stop moaning; you really have nothing to complain about. 别悲叹了,你真的没什么好抱怨的。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The prisoner moaned a prayer for help. 囚犯呻吟着祈求帮助。
▲ S+~+that-clause
 She wept and moaned that her husband had abandoned her. 她哭泣着悲叹丈夫遗弃了她。
 She's always moaning that she has too much work to do. 她总是抱怨她有太多的事要做。
常用短语
 ♣ moan about (v.+prep.)
 〈非正〉为…抱怨 complain about (sth or doing sth), sometimes without cause
 〔说明〕 moan about常用于进行体。
▲ moan about sth/v-ing
 You're always moaning about money. 你总是为钱而抱怨。
 What are you moaning about this time? 这次你有什么可抱怨的?
 Cage is always moaning about not being treated equally. 凯奇总是抱怨别人对她不公。
 ♣ moan out (v.+adv.)
 发出呻吟声 groan a sound out
▲ moan sth ⇔ out
 Facer moaned out a sound and then closed his eyes. 费塞呻吟了一声,然后就闭上了眼睛。
 ♣ moan over (v.+prep.)
 就…而悲叹〔哀悼〕 say with moans over sth
▲ moan over sth
 They were moaning over the death of their father. 他们正在哀悼他们的父亲。
词语辨异
 ♣ moan, groan
 这组词都可表示“呻吟,抱怨”,有时可互换。它们的区别是:groan可表示反对的“哼声”或对非议、烦恼等的“抱怨”; moan除了作“呻吟,呜咽”解外,还可指因悲哀而发出“悲叹”“抱怨”,即“哀怨”。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. groan, grumble, lament
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更新时间:2024/12/29 4:56:40