1. C 物体　 solid thing that can be seen and touched
2. C 对象，客体　 person or thing to which sth is done or some feeling or thought is directed
3. C 目标，意向，目的　 thing aimed at; intention; purpose
4. C 可笑的人或事物　 person or thing of strange appearance
5. C 宾语　 noun, noun phrase or noun clause which refers to a person, thing, etc. affected by the action of a verb, or which depends on a preposition

　accomplish an ～　达到目的
　achieve an ～　达到目的
　achieve in one's ～　达到目标
　address an ～　提出异议
　admit the ～　接受反对意见
　aim an ～　瞄准目标
　brush aside an ～　不顾反对，排除障碍
　carry an ～　搬运一件东西
　constitute an ～　形成障碍，设置障碍
　deal with an ～　处理不同意见
　fail in one's ～　未达到目标
　gain one's ～　实现目标
　have an ～ in mind　心中有目标
　have definite ～　有明确的目标
　have no ～　不反对
　interpose an ～　提出异议
　lodge an ～　提出异议，反对
　make an ～　反对，提出异议
　meet an ～　遇到不同意见
　obtain an ～　达到目的
　offer an ～　提出异议
　overcome an ～　克服障碍〔缺点〕
　overrule an ～　否决反对意见
　present one's ～s　提出反对理由
　propose an ～ to oneself　立下目标
　provoke an ～　激起反对
　raise an ～　提出异议
　reach an ～　达到目的
　seek an ～　寻求目标
　show an ～　表示反对
　succeed in one's ～　达到目标
　sustain an ～　支持反对意见
　utter an ～　提出异议
　voice an ～　表示异议，表示反对
　waive one's ～　放弃自己的异议
　withdraw one's ～　撤回自己的反对意见
　apparent ～　显然不喜欢，明显的缺点，显然不同的意见
　chief ～　主要目标，主要的缺点
　common ～　普通用品
　complex ～　复合宾语
　definite ～　明确的目标
　direct ～　直接宾语
　double ～　双重目的
　everyday ～　常见的事物
　fatal ～　拼命的反对，致命的缺点
　flimsy ～　站不住脚的反对理由
　further ～　进一步异议
　grave ～　重大的异议，严重缺点〔障碍〕
　huge ～　巨大的物体
　insuperable ～　难以逾越的障碍
　legal ～　法律上反对
　main ～　主要目的
　major ～　主要缺点，大的障碍
　minor ～　小缺点
　moving ～　运动的物体
　natural ～　自然物
　no ～　不在话下，不成问题
　physical ～　物体
　plastic ～　塑料制品
　primary ～　主要目的
　properly founded ～　有相当根据的反对理由
　serious ～　强烈的反对
　stationary ～　静止的物体
　strenuous ～　强烈的反对
　strong ～　强烈的反对
　unobtainable ～　无法达到的目标
　unremarkable ～　平凡的事物
　valid ～　有效反对
　violent ～　强烈的反对
　vociferous ～s　激烈反对
　weighty ～s　有力的反对
　art ～　艺术品
　household ～　家庭用品
　～ teaching　实物教学，直观教学
　in the ～ of　为了
　with that ～ in view　考虑到那个目的
　～ against the suggestion　反对那项建议
　～ for the present　目前的目标
　～ in life　人生目标
　～ of study　研究对象
　～ of team　队的目标
　～ to　对…的反对
　～ to a proposal　反对提案
　～ to smoking　反对抽烟
　～ to the plan　反对计划
　～ to the project　反对这个方案
　～ to the story　这本小说的主要缺点

　A bright moving object appeared in the sky at sunset.　日落西山时，天空出现了一个移动的发亮物体。
　Can you make out what that object is on the other side of the valley?　你能看出山谷另一边的那个物体是什么东西吗?
　A portion of the waves is there reflected from the object encountered and forms what is referred to as the echo signal.　一部分波从所遇到的物体反射回来，形成一种信号，称为回波信号。
　The black reticule sagged under the weight of shapeless objects.　黑色的拎包由于装了各种形状的东西而中间下陷。
　The whole object of all the child's affection was a soft toy.　那孩子最心爱的东西是个柔软的玩具。
　The church is the main object of his interest.　他最感兴趣的是这座教堂。
　He has no object in life.　他没有生活的目标。
　Our ultimate object lies beyond.　我们离最终目的还很远。
　He has a double object in mind.　他胸怀双重目的。
　The object of his novel writing is to amuse and enlighten the general reader.　他写小说的目的在于使一般读者得到娱乐并受到教育。
　If you use the word "of", you have to add an object.　如果用of这个词，就必须加上宾语。

 ♣ no object
　没有限制；不成问题　no restriction
　Money is no object.　报酬不成问题。
　I'll buy you whatever you want—it's your birthday and money is no object.　你要什么就给你买什么——因为今天是你的生日，钱不成问题。
　I want the best man for the job and will pay the best wages; money (is) no object.　我要一个最适合干这项工作的人，我将付给他最高的工资，钱不成问题。

 ♣ object, objective, purpose
　这三个词均可表示“目标”“目的”。其区别在于：object常指基于个人决心的目标，常较抽象；objective常指具体的、直接的或很快可以达到的目标，为正式用语；purpose为普通用词，既可指人们期望出现的结果，也可指为此进行的活动过程。例如：
　He has a definite object in life.　他对人生有明确的目标。
　My objective this summer is learning to swim.　我今年夏天的目标是学会游泳。
　The purpose was to halt the rise in the exchange rate of the Swiss franc.　目的在于制止瑞士法郎兑换率上涨。
 ♣ object, subject
　这两个词均可表示“对象”。其区别在于：object为行为、感觉、思索的对象；而subject为待处理，用以实验的对象。例如：
　He is an object for scorn rather than for pity.　他不是怜悯而是鄙视的对象。
　He was the subject of much criticism.　他是许多批评的对象。

1. vi.不赞成，反对；抗议　 say that one is not in favour of sb/sth; protest
2. vt.以…为理由反对　 give (sth) as a reason for opposing sb/sth

　～ decidedly　坚决反对
　～ formally　正式反对
　～ fruitlessly　毫无结果地反对
　～ gruffly　粗暴地反对
　～ pointedly　直接反对
　～ really　当真反对
　～ seriously　谨慎地反对
　～ strongly　强烈地反对
　～ violently　强烈地反对
　～ against　反对…
　～ against a theory　反对某种理论
　～ to　反对，抗议
　～ to a policy　反对某项政策
　～ to a proposal　反对某项建议
　～ to a question being asked　不喜欢别人问某个问题
　～ to behavior　讨厌（某人的）举止
　～ to being treated like this　反对受到这样的待遇
　～ to going out in rain　不赞成在雨天外出
　～ to meddling　不喜欢某人干预
　～ to modern materialism　反对现代实利主义
　～ to putting the meeting off　不赞成推迟这个会议
　～ to smoking　反对吸烟
　～ to the idea　反对这意见

　"Do you object?""I object."　“你反对吗?”“我反对”。
　He wanted us to travel on foot, but I objected.　他要我们徒步旅行，我没同意。
　I'll have a smoke, if you don't object.　如果你不反对，我想抽支烟。
　It didn't occur to me that you would object.　我没想到你会反对。
　They objected to put off the meeting.　他们不赞成把会议推迟。
　Would you object to let Mr. White take up the job?　让怀特先生来干这个工作，你有意见吗?
　I don't think he will object to make these changes.　我看他不会反对作这些变动。
　He objected that the funds were already too low.　他不赞成，理由是这笔基金已经很少了。
　They objected that the plan was risky.　他们反对说这项计划是危险的。
　They objected that he was not careful enough.　他们提出反对，说他不够谨慎。
　They objected that discipline was lacking.　他们表示反对，认为纪律太松弛了。
　Mother objected that the weather was too wet to play outside.　母亲反对说天气太潮湿，不适宜在户外玩耍。
　She objected that the weather was too bad for a trip.　她说天气太坏，不宜旅行。
　He objected that his motives had been good.　他提出异议说，他的动机是好的。
　They objected that his language was bad.　他们抗议说，他使用的语言肮脏。
　It was objected that the new tax law was unfair.　有人反对说新税法是不公正的。
　It may be objected that not enough manpower is available.　有人可能会提出反对，认为没有足够的人力可用。

 ♣ object against　(v.+prep.)
　〈正〉反对　 be against sb/sth
　〔说明〕 object against通常不用于进行体。
　He strongly objected against the decision.　他强烈反对那项决定。
　Why do you object against Mr. Sharp for the chairmanship?　你为何反对夏普先生担任主席一职?
　I object against him that he is too young to go to school.　我反对他的理由是他太年轻不适合上学。
 ♣ object to　(v.+prep.)
　反对；对…反感　be against or not in favor of
　They objected to me on personal grounds.　他们出于个人的原因反对我。
　I won't object to a cup of tea.　我倒想喝杯茶呢。
　I don't object to a glass of beer.　我不反对喝杯啤酒。
　Some people always object to everything.　有些人总是反对一切。
　He objected to my proposal.　他反对我的提议。
　We appreciate your reasons for objecting to the proposal.　我们理解你反对这项提议的理由。
　No one objected to the decision when it was made.　这项决议通过时，没有人反对。
　No one objected to the idea.　没有人反对这个意见。
　They all object to the plan.　他们都不赞成这个计划。
　I don't object to the early start. I've always been an early riser.　我不反对大清早出发，我习惯早起。
　She objects very much to wet weather.　她非常讨厌潮湿的天气。
　Dick had been fired time and again because his employers objected to his manners.　迪克曾三番五次地被解雇，因为他的老板们看不惯他的举止。
　We object to leaving school and going to work.　我们反对辍学去做工。
　Would you object to exchanging seats?　和您交换座位好吗?
　Now that I've grown up, I object to being treated like a child.　既然我已长大，我反对还把我当小孩看待。
　He objected to being treated like a guest.　他不赞成把他当客人看待。
　I object to being blamed for something I haven't done.　因为一些我并没有做过的事而受责备，我很反感。
　Would you object to my opening the window?　我把窗子打开你同意吗?
　I object to your smoking.　我反对你抽烟。
　His mother objects to his going abroad.　他母亲反对他出国。
　Her mother objected to her going out at night.　她妈妈不赞成她夜间外出。
　I don't object to the children going with us.　我不反对孩子们和我们一道去。

 ♣ object, expostulate, kick, oppose, protest, remonstrate
　这组词的共同意思是“反对某项议程、政策或方案”。其区别是：object强调个人的嫌恶与反感，但不一定明显地表露出来，着重个人不喜欢，无好感，以及由于与个人密切相关而提出反对意见，多以口头方式提出反对，有时伴有一定的具体动作；protest通常指通过言语或文字表露出来的强烈抗议；remonstrate含有对儿童、亲友等进行说服或规劝的意思，并有责备的意味，也含有“强烈抗议”的意思；expostulate表示坚决、真诚和友好的忠告；kick表示“反对，反抗”，强调反抗者的顽强；oppose表示轻微的、激烈的等各种不同程度的反对，甚至发展到以武力对抗。例如：
　I objected that he was too young for the position.　我提出反对意见，他太年轻不适合那个职位。
　I was shocked at what he'd done, and expostulated with him strongly.　我对他干的事感到震惊，并严厉地告诫过他。
　I have always kicked at your ideas.　我一直反对你的看法。
　The husband strongly opposed his wife's going there alone.　丈夫极力反对妻子单独去那个地方。
　If it's protested by all the people, the government can hardly carry out the new policy.　如果遭到公众一致反对，政府很难推行新政策。
　I remonstrated against his behaviour.　我抗议他的行为。

1. 她要我戒烟——她不喜欢香烟的气味。
　［误］ She asked me to give up smoking—she objected the smell of it.
　［正］ She asked me to give up smoking—she objected to the smell of it.
　［析］ object用作及物动词不可直接接名词或代词作宾语，须与介词to连用表示“反对”“不喜欢”，后可接名词、代词或动名词。
2. 她的母亲反对她晚上在外面呆到很晚才回家。
　［误］ Her mother objected that she stayed out until very late at night.
　［正］ Her mother objected to her staying out until very late at night.
　［析］ object+that从句表示提出某事作为反对的理由或根据，可以译为“反对说…”; object to (+v-ing)的结构表示“反对做（某事）”。

　［同义词］ n. aim, body, design, fact, intention, point, target, thing v. argue, complain, oppose, protest, refuse
　［反义词］ v. agree
　［词源］　拉丁语objectus（扔到前面的物体，朝相反的方向投、扔）