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词组 occupy
释义 occupy
occupyv. [′kjupaɪ] (occupies; occupied; occupying)
双解释义
1. vt.居住,拥有  live or be in possession of a house, farm, etc.
2. vt.占据;担任  take and keep possession of towns, countries, etc. in war; hold the post of
3. vt.使从事  cause to engage in
基本要点
1. occupy的基本意思是指时间、空间、地点方面的占有,引申可用于指某人占据某个职位或发挥某种作用。
2. occupy只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。occupy常用于occupy oneself in/with v-ing句型中表示“从事于”“忙于”,可用于被动结构。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ an apartment 住进住所
 ~ sb's attention 引起某人的注意
 ~ a country 占领一个国家
 ~ the front row of seats 占据了前排位置
 ~ sb's house 租用某人的房子
 ~ an important place 发挥重要作用
 ~ an important post 占据重要位置
 ~ sb's mind 萦绕在某人的心头
 ~ most of the room 塞满了空间
 ~ a place 占据一方
 ~ some position 担任某职务
 ~ sb's time 占用某人的时间
~+副词
 ~ busily 忙着做
 ~ deeply 深深地占据着
 ~ densely 忙着做
 ~ extensively 广泛地从事
 ~ fully 忙得不可开交
 ~ mainly 主要从事
 ~ profitably 经营获利
 ~ profoundly 全力从事
 ~ solely 全力从事
 ~ strenuously 强有力地占据着
 ~ wholly 全力从事
~+介词
 ~ about 忙于,从事于
 ~ by troops 军队占领
 ~ in 忙于,从事于
 ~ oneself in sth 从事〔忙于〕某事
 ~ in thinking 沉思着
 ~ with 全力从事
 ~ with chores 忙于家务琐事
 ~ with literary work 从事文学工作
 ~ with some work 忙着做某项工作
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 He and his family occupy the house. 他同他的全家住在这所房子里。
 Enemy troops occupied the country. 敌军占领了这个国家。
 Our army occupied the enemy's fort. 我军攻占了敌方要塞。
 They said that women occupy the lowest positions in the teaching profession. 他们说在教师职业中妇女职位最低。
 These books occupy a lot of space. 这些书占了很大地方。
 The factory occupies four acres of ground. 该工厂占地4英亩。
 The dinner and speeches occupied more than three hours. 宴会和演讲占了三个多小时。
 The news program occupies a whole hour every evening. 这一新闻节目每晚占整整一小时。
 Mr. White occupies an important position in the Ministry of Education. 怀特先生在教育部里担任要职。
 Cares and anxieties occupied her mind. 操心与忧虑盘踞在她的心头。
常用短语
 ♣ occupy in〔with〕 (v.+prep.)
 从事于;忙于 engage in (doing sth); busy oneself in (doing sth)
▲ occupy oneself in〔with〕 v-ing
 He occupied himself in collecting stamps. 他忙于集邮。
 They are occupying themselves in growing their own food. 他们自己正忙于种植自己所需的粮食。
 Haas occupied himself in writing his research paper. 哈斯忙于写他的调查报告。
 Jacelin occupied himself with solving some geometry problems. 杰斯林专心于解决一些几何问题。
 Some occupied themselves with studying English. 有几个人在学英语。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 He has been deeply occupied in listening to a tape. 他一直在忙于专心听录音。
 He was occupied in writing letters. 他忙于写信。
 Many people in this area are occupied with agriculture. 这一地区许多人从事农业。
 Some students were occupied with reviewing their lessons. 有几个学生在复习功课。
词语辨异
 ♣ occupy, have, have got, hold, own
 参见own条。
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更新时间:2024/10/30 14:17:58