英语词汇reserve的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

reserve

☞reservev. [rɪ′zɜːv]　(reserves; reserved; reserving)

双解释义

1. vt.贮备；保留　 store, keep back, for a later occasion
2. vt.留作专用　 keep for the special use of, or for a special purpose
3. vt.预订　 secure possession of, or the right to use

基本要点

1. reserve的基本意思是“贮存待用”。引申可作“留给”“留作专用”或“预订”解。
2. reserve是及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语。
3. reserve宾语后接介词for表示“为某人保留、预订或留作某事之用”; reserve oneself for是“养精蓄锐以备…”的意思。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ a remark　保留意见
　～ one's opinion on some points　在一些问题上保留自己的意见
　～ rooms at a hotel　预订旅馆房间
　～ seats in a theatre　向剧院定座

～+副词

　～ covetously　贪婪地贮备
　～ delicately　小心地贮备
　～ exclusively　专订
　～ expressly　口头预订
　～ faithfully　忠诚地保留
　～ shrewdly　有理地预订

～+介词

　～ sth against a small fee　花了很多钱预订
　～ for　为…而保留
　～ for guests　留给客人
　～ for the handicapped　为残疾人保留

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　We must reserve some of corn to use as seed.　我们必须贮存一些玉米粒作种子用。
　I'll reserve my opinion this time.　这次我保留个人意见。
　I reserve the right to make my own decision.　我保留自己作决定的权利。
　Seek common ground on major questions while reserving differences on minor ones.　求大同存小异。
　The judge reserved his judgement.　法官延期判决。
　They reserved two rooms at a hotel.　他们在一家旅社预订了两个房间。
　Have you reserved our plane tickets?　我们的飞机票你订了吗?

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　All seats are reserved.　所有的座位必须预订。
　All rights are reserved.　版权所有。

常用短语

♣ reserve for　(v.+prep.)

▲ reserve sth/oneself for sb/sth

1. 留作…之用 store; keep back for a latter occasion
　You should reserve enough money for your fare.　你应该储备足够的钱作你回家的路费。

◇ 常用于be ～ed结构

　These seats are reserved for old and sick people.　这些座位是留给老人和病人的。
　The first three rows of the hall are reserved for special guests.　礼堂的前三排座留给特别来宾。
2. 保留 keep for a special purpose
　Reserve yourself strength for the climb.　留点力气爬山吧！
　We shall reserve three tickets for you, and you can pick them up a few minutes before the show.　我们为你们留三张票，你们可以在开演前几分钟取到。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　Great future is reserved for you.　光明的前程正等着你。
　The question must be reserved for further consideration.　这个问题必须留待进一步考虑。
3. 预订 book by advance payment
　We have reserved a room for you.　我们为你预订了一个房间。

词语辨异

♣ reserve, book
　参见book条。
♣ reserve, keep, preserve, retain
　参见keep条。

☞reserven. [rɪ′zɜːv]　(reserves)

双解释义

1. C 贮藏；储备　a quantity of sth kept for future use; store
2. C 保护区　a piece of land set aside for wild animals, plants, etc.
3. U 矜持，拘谨；寡言　the quality of being reserved

句型例句

　Foreign exchange reserves jumped.　外汇储备大幅度增长。
　We must keep back a reserve of food.　我们必须贮存一些食品。
　We always keep some money in reserve.　我们总存起一些备用的钱。
　This area was once a wildlife reserve.　该地区曾是一个野生动物保护区。
　The man was behaving with typical British reserve.　这个男人表现出典型英国人的拘谨。
　She told me all about it without reserve.　她毫无保留地告诉了我有关此事的一切。

词组	reserve
释义	reserve ☞reservev. [rɪ′zɜːv]　(reserves; reserved; reserving) 双解释义 1. vt.贮备；保留　 store, keep back, for a later occasion 2. vt.留作专用　 keep for the special use of, or for a special purpose 3. vt.预订　 secure possession of, or the right to use 基本要点 1. reserve的基本意思是“贮存待用”。引申可作“留给”“留作专用”或“预订”解。 2. reserve是及物动词，接名词或代词作宾语。 3. reserve宾语后接介词for表示“为某人保留、预订或留作某事之用”; reserve oneself for是“养精蓄锐以备…”的意思。词汇搭配～+名词　～ a remark　保留意见　～ one's opinion on some points　在一些问题上保留自己的意见　～ rooms at a hotel　预订旅馆房间　～ seats in a theatre　向剧院定座～+副词　～ covetously　贪婪地贮备　～ delicately　小心地贮备　～ exclusively　专订　～ expressly　口头预订　～ faithfully　忠诚地保留　～ shrewdly　有理地预订～+介词　～ sth against a small fee　花了很多钱预订　～ for　为…而保留　～ for guests　留给客人　～ for the handicapped　为残疾人保留句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　We must reserve some of corn to use as seed.　我们必须贮存一些玉米粒作种子用。　I'll reserve my opinion this time.　这次我保留个人意见。　I reserve the right to make my own decision.　我保留自己作决定的权利。　Seek common ground on major questions while reserving differences on minor ones.　求大同存小异。　The judge reserved his judgement.　法官延期判决。　They reserved two rooms at a hotel.　他们在一家旅社预订了两个房间。　Have you reserved our plane tickets?　我们的飞机票你订了吗? ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　All seats are reserved.　所有的座位必须预订。　All rights are reserved.　版权所有。常用短语 ♣ reserve for　(v.+prep.) ▲ reserve sth/oneself for sb/sth 1. 留作…之用 store; keep back for a latter occasion 　You should reserve enough money for your fare.　你应该储备足够的钱作你回家的路费。 ◇ 常用于be ～ed结构　These seats are reserved for old and sick people.　这些座位是留给老人和病人的。　The first three rows of the hall are reserved for special guests.　礼堂的前三排座留给特别来宾。 2. 保留 keep for a special purpose 　Reserve yourself strength for the climb.　留点力气爬山吧！　We shall reserve three tickets for you, and you can pick them up a few minutes before the show.　我们为你们留三张票，你们可以在开演前几分钟取到。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　Great future is reserved for you.　光明的前程正等着你。　The question must be reserved for further consideration.　这个问题必须留待进一步考虑。 3. 预订 book by advance payment 　We have reserved a room for you.　我们为你预订了一个房间。词语辨异 ♣ reserve, book 　参见book条。 ♣ reserve, keep, preserve, retain 　参见keep条。 ☞reserven. [rɪ′zɜːv]　(reserves) 双解释义 1. C 贮藏；储备　a quantity of sth kept for future use; store 2. C 保护区　a piece of land set aside for wild animals, plants, etc. 3. U 矜持，拘谨；寡言　the quality of being reserved 句型例句　Foreign exchange reserves jumped.　外汇储备大幅度增长。　We must keep back a reserve of food.　我们必须贮存一些食品。　We always keep some money in reserve.　我们总存起一些备用的钱。　This area was once a wildlife reserve.　该地区曾是一个野生动物保护区。　The man was behaving with typical British reserve.　这个男人表现出典型英国人的拘谨。　She told me all about it without reserve.　她毫无保留地告诉了我有关此事的一切。
随便看	beautiful beauty because beckon become bed bee beef beer beetle before beforehand beg beggar begin beginning behalf behave behaviour behind being belief believe bell bellow