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词组 overthrow
释义 overthrow
overthrowv. [ˌǝʊvǝ′θrǝʊ] (overthrows; overthrew, overthrown; overthrowing)
overthrown. [′ǝʊvǝθrǝʊ]
双解释义
 vt. 打倒,推翻 defeat, especially using force; remove from a position of power
基本要点
1. overthrow的基本意思是指使用暴力等手段将某人或某物彻底摧毁,即“打倒,推翻”。
2. overthrow多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
3. overthrow的过去式为overthrew,过去分词为overthrown.
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ king 推翻国王
 ~ government 推翻政府
 ~ car 撞翻了汽车
 ~ chair 打翻了椅子
 ~ a tree 刮倒了一棵树
~+副词
 ~ brutally 野蛮地推翻
 ~ completely 彻底推翻
 ~ decisively 果断地推翻
 ~ illegally〔lawlessly〕 非法地推翻
 ~ passionately 激情地推翻
 ~ victoriously 胜利地推翻
 ~ vindictively 有报复心地推翻
~+介词
 ~ by 被…推翻
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.

 They overthrew their King. 他们推翻了国王。
 The army had lawlessly overthrown the democratic government of this country. 军队已经非法推翻了这个国家的民主政府。
 He stumbled and overthrew the chair. 他绊了一下,打翻了椅子。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Laws are openly violated; standards of behavior are overthrown. 法律公然被践踏;行为准则被破坏。
 The cart and fruit were overthrown by a speeding car. 手推车和水果被一辆急驰而过的汽车撞翻了。
 The trees were all overthrown by the windstorm. 树木全被风暴刮倒了。
 The city was overthrown by a great fire in 1933. 那座城市于1933年毁于一场大火。
词语辨异
 ♣ overthrow, subvert
 这组词的共同含义是“推翻”。其区别是:overthrow强调用力量、暴力等手段彻底“打败,推翻,摧毁”某物;而subvert则指用破坏支柱、削弱基础等手段“颠覆”有实际价值的东西,常含有“破坏,腐蚀”的意思。
双解释义
S 推翻,终止,结束act of overthrowing; defeat
词汇搭配
动词+~
 give the ~ 推翻,灭亡
 have the ~ 垮台,灭亡
形容词+~
 the final ~ 最终覆灭
~+介词
 the ~ of a government 推翻一个政府
 the ~ of sb's plans 某人计划的失败
句型例句
 After the overthrow of the government, the country was in chaos. 政府被推翻后,这个国家处于混乱中。
 The revolution caused the overthrow of the autocracy. 这场革命导致了独裁政体的结束。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. defeat, downfall, rebellion, revolution
 [反义词] n. defense, preservation, protection
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更新时间:2025/4/5 3:26:21