请输入您要查询的英文词组:

 

词组 rich
释义 rich
richadj. [rɪtʃ] (richer; richest)
双解释义
1. 富的,富裕的,富有的  having much money or property; wealthy
2. 贵重的,昂贵的,豪华的  valuable or expensive; splendid or luxurious
3. P 盛产,丰富,多  producing or having a large supply of sth
4. 丰产的,肥沃的  producing or produced abundantly
5. 油腻的,味浓的  containing a large amount of fat
6. 深的,鲜艳的,深沉的,洪亮的,浓烈的  (of colours, sounds or smells) pleasantly deep, full, mellow or strong
基本要点
1. rich的基本意思是“富的,富裕的,富有的”,可指某人很有钱,也可指某物看上去很奢华,给人一种名贵的感觉,即“贵重的,昂贵的,华丽的”,或指某物的储藏量大,即“盛产,丰富,多”。rich引申可指“丰产的,肥沃的”“油腻的,味浓的”“深的,鲜艳的,深沉的,洪亮的”等。在口语中rich还可指“有趣的,荒唐的”。
2. rich在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语。用作表语时,其后常接由介词in引导的短语,意为“盛产…的”“含有大量…的”。
3. the rich可用来表示“富人”,谓语动词要用复数,在口语中,定冠词the常可省略,而且rich前可加形容词。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ baritone 深沉洪亮的男中音
 ~ business 富商
 ~ country 富国
 ~ experience 丰富的阅历
 ~ family 富裕的家庭
 ~ farmland 肥沃的农田
 ~ food 油腻的食物
 ~ fragrance 浓郁的芳香
 ~ furniture 豪华的家具
 ~ harvest 丰收
 ~ language 丰富的语言
 ~ life 丰富多彩的生活
 ~ mineral 丰富的矿藏
 ~ peasants 富农
 ~ present 贵重的礼物
 ~ prize 贵重的奖品
 ~ soil 沃土
 ~ sound 洪亮的声音
副词+~
 quite ~ 相当丰富〔富裕〕
~+介词
 ~ in 在…方面丰富的
 ~ with oil 富藏石油
句型例句
用作定语
▲ ~+n.
 Many a rich businessman reached the top by trampling on others in the most brutal way. 很多富商靠极其残酷地践踏别人的手段而发家。
 They own the mill in our town and are rich people. 他们是我们镇上的磨坊主人,很有钱。
 He came from a rich family. 他出身于富裕家庭。
 This is a rich present. 这是一件贵重的礼物。
 There is rich furniture in his room. 他房间里有豪华的家具。
 We had a rich harvest this year. 我们今年获得了丰收。
 This subject offers a rich field for advanced study. 这个课题为深入研究提供了广阔的天地。
 He was prone to indigestion after rich restaurant meals. 上饭馆吃过油腻食物之后,他常受消化不良之苦。
 Every morning I can hear a rich voice of the baritone. 每天早晨,我都能听到男中音浑厚的声音。
 The studio was filled with the rich odour of roses. 工作室里弥漫着玫瑰花浓郁的芳香。
 Rich tapestries billowed in the wind. 锦帷在风中飘扬。
用作表语
▲ S+be+~
 He is rich, but he is still avid of more money. 他很富有,但他还想贪图更多的钱。
 The peasants grow richer from day to day. 农民一天一天地富裕起来。
 I'm not rich, but I'm comfortable. 我不富裕,但我很惬意。
 He has become rich. 他已变富了。
 "They've made John the captain." "That's rich! Even I can play football better than him." “他们选了约翰当队长。”“那太可笑了!连我的足球都踢得比他强。”
▲ S+be+~+prep.-phrase
 He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge. 他的金钱贫乏,然而知识丰富。
 She is rich in the inner feelings. 她内心的情感丰富。
 This handbook is rich in vocabulary. 这本手册词汇量丰富。
 The elderly man is rich in experience. 这位老人阅历很广。
 The baroque style is rich in ornament. 巴罗克风格极具装饰性。
 The fish is rich in oil. 这种鱼脂肪多。
 This land is known to be rich with oil, gas, coal and diamonds. 这片土地盛产石油、天然气、煤和金刚石。
其他
▲ as n.
 Only the rich could afford his firm's products. 唯有富人才能买得起他公司的产品。
 You can tell the very rich by their evening dresses. 通过晚礼服,你就可辨别出最富有的人。
 Who are the America's invisible rich? 谁是美国无形中的富人?
 When I landed in this city, I was struck by the tremendous contrasts between rich and poor. 我一踏进这座城市,就为这里贫富差距的悬殊所震惊。
常用短语
 ♣ strike it rich
 发横财,走运 become sudden rich
 He did not make money in his new business at first but he finally struck it rich. 他开始时并未在新经营的商业中赚钱,但最后还是发财了。
 He found he had struck it rich when he unexpectedly inherited some money from his aunt. 当他意外地从他姑妈那儿继承了一大笔钱时,他发现自己已经发大财了。
词语辨异
 ♣ rich, wealthy
 这两个词都可指“富裕的”。其区别是:rich单纯指“富有的,丰富的”;而wealthy意为“富裕的”,强调拥有无数财富,而且含有“当地著名人物”的意思。例如:
 He is a wealthy businessman. 他是个有钱的实业家。
正误解析
1. 有钱人并不总是幸福的。
 [误] The rich is not always happy.
 [正] The rich are not always happy.
 [析] the rich是形容词名词化,意为“有钱人”,谓语动词须用复数形式。
2. 巨额的财富来自勤奋工作。
 [误] Great rich come from hard work.
 [正] Great riches come from hard work.
 [析] rich除了与the连用名词化表示“富人”外,一般不能作主语。
3. 这片土地矿产丰富。
 [误] The land had rich minerals.
 [正] The land was rich in minerals.
 [析] “矿产丰富”习惯用be rich in minerals表示,而不用have rich minerals.
补充资料
 [同义词] affluent, wealthy, abundant, bountiful, fertile, fruitful, plentiful
 [反义词] impoverished, indigent, poor; scanty, scarce, unproductive
 [词源] 中古英语riche<古法语riche(有钱的,富饶的)
随便看

 

英语用法大全包含6674条英语用法指南,基本涵盖了全部常用英文词汇及语法点的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/29 19:12:25