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词组 scramble
释义 scramble
scramblev. [′skræmbl] (scrambles; scrambled; scrambling)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.攀登,爬  climb
2. vt. & vi.争取,争夺  struggle with others to get sth from competitors
3. vt. & vi.搅乱  jumble sth up
4. vt.炒  cook (eggs) by heating them and then heating them in a saucepan with butter and milk
基本要点
1. scramble用作及物动词时,主要指“扰乱”“搅乱”,引申可指“炒”,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。可用于被动结构。
2. scramble用作不及物动词时,可表示“攀登”“爬”。
3. scramble for的意思是“抢夺”“争夺”。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ a couple of eggs 炒两个鸡蛋
 ~ two dishes 炒两个菜
~+介词
 ~ for 抢夺
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 The boys scrambled up the steep rocky hill. 孩子们都爬上了陡峭的石头山。
 The boys scramble to get the coins. 孩子们爬着去抢硬币。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 In our code we scramble letters, so words are unrecognizable. 在我们的密码里我们把字母顺序打乱了,所以里面的单词是无法辨认的。
 Intending to scramble the eggs, I cracked one on the rim of a bowl. 打算炒鸡蛋,我便在碗边叩开一只鸡蛋。
用作双宾动词
▲ S+~+pron./n.+n./pron.
 Mother scrambled me a couple of eggs. 妈妈给我炒了两个鸡蛋。
▲ S+~+n./pron.+for pron./n.
 Father scrambled two dishes for his daughter. 父亲为女儿炒了两个菜。
常用短语
 ♣ scramble for (v.+prep.)
 抢夺 compete in an active, hurried, or disorganized way to get sth
▲ scramble for sth
 The players scrambled for the ball. 球员们抢球。
 The children scrambled for coins that were thrown to them. 孩子们争夺扔给他们的硬币。
 We scrambled for cover against the sudden rain. 我们当时都争先恐后地找地方躲避那场急雨。
 Too many firms are scrambling for a share of profits in the new industry. 众多公司都争相在这个新行业捞点利润。
 Not everyone in this city is wealthy, some people are just scrambling for a living. 这个城市的人并不富有,有些人为了活命而挣扎。
学习参考
 scramble 还可用作名词,意思是“爬行, 攀缘;抢夺, 混乱”。
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更新时间:2024/10/30 10:22:55