| 词组 | give |
| 释义 | 1．注意下列各句的结构： I shall give you a book. I shall give a book to you. You will be given a book. A book will be given you. A book will be given to you. 把 it 代 a book 也通。I shall give you it 远不及 I shall give it to you 普通。在英国往往说 give it you, give it me, give it him 等，在美国通常说 give it to you 等。 2．give(n) 在用作 devote(d) 或 addict解的时候后面接 to 和名词或动名词，不接不定式，如可以说 He gives his life to (serving) the cause of world peace 和 He is much given to exaggeration（或exaggerating）。不可说 He gives his life to serve the cause of world peace 或 He is much given to exaggerate。 3．give of 作“给出……的一部分”解，如 He gave of his best 和 She is generous in giving of her time to help her neighbours。 4．They put up at the village and gave (it) out that they had come on a fishing holiday 里的 gave out 作“向人家说”解，往往有“所说不一定可靠”的含意，那 it 可以省去。 5．Give up smoking at once! 和 Give over smoking at once! 都是“立刻戒烟！” |
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