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词组 mastery
释义 mastery
      Both Lincoln Library 1924 and Bernstein 1965 note a distinction in preposition usage with the word mastery: it is mastery of a subject but over a person. Actual usage shows that things are not so clearcut. Generally, mastery of is, in fact, found when something impersonal is involved:
      ... had still far to go before he obtained absolute mastery of the government —J. H. Plumb, England in the Eighteenth Century, 1950
      Mastery of one's own discipline can be a lifework — Irving Kolodin, Saturday Rev., 29 Jan. 1972
      ... mastery of managerial techniques —William H. Whyte, Jr., The Organization Man, 1956
      However, use of mastery of may occasionally involve persons:
      ... leading on towards mastery of ourselves and our environment —Bertrand Russell, Education and the Good Life, 1926
      Mastery over is found less often, but it too involves something impersonal more frequently than it involves persons:
      ... the mastery of the Alexandrians over the difficult art of the textbook —Benjamin Farrington, Greek Science, 1953
      The sun resumed its blessed mastery over the land —Oscar Handlin, The Uprooted, 1951
      It's amazing ... the complete mastery he's held over them —Ned Martin, radio baseball broadcast, 30 Apr. 1975
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更新时间:2024/10/30 12:21:49