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词组 With
释义
With     

1

表示伴随:
a.
伴同;一同:
Alice often has a walk with her sister along the seashore.
爱丽丝时常跟她的姐妹沿海边散步。
Our headmaster has gone to the bureau of education with his secretary.
我们的校长已经跟他的秘书往教育局去了。
He went to the cinema with his friends last Sunday.
上星期日他跟朋友们一同去看电影。
The child played with his little brother at home.
那小孩在家里跟他的小弟弟一同玩耍。
After supper she always watches TV with her mother.
晚饭后她总是跟她的母亲一块看电视。
John likes to play table tennis with his classmates at school.
约翰喜欢在学校跟他的同学们打乒乓球。
b.
带有;具有:
A youth with a large straw hat on came to visit Jack just now.
刚才有一个戴着大草帽的青年来找杰克。
The child with a dirty face and two dirty hands was blamed by his teacher.
那个脸和两只手都脏的孩子被他的老师责备了。
She has married a husband with a large fortune.
她跟一个有大批财产的人结婚了。
We all met the gentleman with dark sunglasses on in the street.
在大街上我们都遇到了那位戴着深色太阳镜的先生。
Do you notice a girl with a little pet dog passing by here?你注意到一个牵着小爱犬的姑娘从这里路过吗?
Please bring some candy with you when you come next time.
下次再来时,请随身带一些糖果来。
c.
在……一起;在……的一侧:
We are all with John because he is our honest friend.
我们都跟约翰团结在一起,因为他是我们忠实的朋友。
He will always be with her even if the seas run dry and the rocks crumble.
海枯石烂他也永远跟她在一起。
Peter cannot be numbered with our friends,for he is not faithful to us.
彼得不能算是我们的好朋友,因为他并不忠实于我们。
She stands with Jenny and they always help each other.
她和珍妮相处得很好,她们二人总是互相帮助。
d.
与……同时:
We are not quite sure whether Confucius was contemporary with Aristotle.
孔子是否与亚里士多德处于同一年代我们不太肯定。
Mother urged her child to wear more or less clothes with the seasons.
母亲叮嘱她的孩子要随着季节增减衣服。
We have learned from physics that the state of substances varies with temperature and pressure.
我们已经从物理学上学到,物质的状态随着温度和压力而变化。
A girl worries that her weight gains with her age.
一位姑娘忧虑,她的体重随着她的年龄而增加。
2
表示关系:
a.
表示有关、关联:
We have a lot of business with their corporation every year.
我们每年跟他们公司有大量的业务往来。
They believe that the matter has something to do with him.
他们相信这件事跟他有关。
Mr Green and Mr White are closely connected with each other,for they are relatives by marriage.
格林先生和怀特先生关系密切,因为他们是儿女联姻。
Mary has broken with Jim for his rudeness and pride.
由于吉姆粗鲁和骄傲,玛丽已经跟他断绝往来。
b.
表示接触、会面:
We were in constant touch with them in those days.
那时我们跟他们保持经常的接触。
Henry came in contact with photography when he was still a pupil.
亨利还是个学童时就开始接触摄影。
I met with an old friend in the street the other day.
前些天我在大街上遇到一位老朋友。
David is a brave young man,he never hesitates when he is confronted with danger.
大卫是一位勇敢的青年,面对危险时,他毫不踌躇。
c.
表示符合、调和、一致:
People applauded loudly because the singer sang her songs in harmony with the tune.
人们掌声雷动,因为那位歌手唱得曲调和谐。
We warned the young man that his deed should be compatible with his duty.
我们警告那个青年,他的行为要跟他的职责相符合。
In common with many people,he prefers fish to meat.
跟许多人一样,他喜欢吃鱼不喜欢吃肉。
The job corresponds with my wishes exactly,so I gladly accept it.
这个工作非常符合我的愿望,所以我很高兴地接受它。
d.
表示化合、联合、混合:
Hydrogen combines with oxygen into water.
氢和氧化合成为水。
Our town has been connected with a large city by a railway.
我们的城镇已经由一条铁路跟一个大城市连接起来。
That innkeeper often mixes his wine with water and sells it to the passengers.
那个小旅店主人时常在酒内掺水然后卖给旅客们。
He has a sweet tooth,his coffee is always blended with sugar.
他喜欢甜食,他喝咖啡总喜欢掺糖。
e.
表示对比、比较:
If you compare figure A with figure B,you will understand the theorem more clearly.
如果你将图A与图B相比较,你将对该定理有更透彻的理解。
We look down upon him,his behaviour contrasts sharply with his words.
我们看不起他,因为他言行不一。
3
表示支持、拥护、顺着:
Most Englishmen were with Queen Elizabeth because she had won glory to their country.
大多数英国人都拥护伊丽莎白女王,因为她给他们的国家赢得荣誉。
As the new manager is amiable and easy of approach,employees are all with him.
由于新经理平易近人,雇员们都支持他。
You are either with me or against me.
你要么就支持我,要么就反对我。
Our ship sailed with the wind,so we got to the port much earlier.
我们的船顺风行驶,所以提前许久到达港口。
4
表示对抗(等于against):
An old lady quarrelled with a pedlar,for the pedlar gave her short measure.
一位老太太跟一个商贩吵,因为那商贩给她的东西分量不够。
Dick is anxious to out do others by nature,we often find him competing with others.
狄克天性争强好胜,我们时常看见他跟别人竞争。
A hare looks down upon a tortoise and wants to have a race with him.
一只野兔看不起一只乌龟,想跟乌龟赛跑。
We vied with one another in contributing money and clothes to the people of the disaster area.
我们争先恐后地向灾区人民捐钱赠衣。
5
表示做某事的方式、方法:
a.
表示所用的工具、手段:
Mother cooks food with a pressure cooker to save time and labour.
妈妈用高压锅做饭,以便省时省力。
Our teacher asked us to write characters with a writing brush to improve our handwriting.
我们老师要求我们用毛笔写字来练好我们的书法。
Little hares often hold things with their fore legs because they have no hands to do with.
小兔们时常用它们的前腿持物,因为它们没有手做这个动作。
Bacteria and viruses can only be observed with microscopes.
细菌和病毒只能用显微镜来观察。
b.
表示所用方式、样子:
Although they oppose up sharply,they still listen to our opinion with patience.
虽然他们激烈反对我们,但他们仍旧耐心地听我们的意见。
They always work with care and effort and are never lazy or act in a slick way.
他们总是细心努力地工作,从不偷懒耍滑。
She helped the poor and the wretched with unlimited sympathy.
她以无限的同情心帮助贫苦不幸的人们。
He was forced to do the work,so he did it with reluctance and unwillingness.
他被迫去做那件工作,所以做起来很勉强,也不情愿。
c.
表示所用材料、填充物、覆盖物:
The drunkard filled his glass with wine and drank it up at one gulp.
那醉汉把他的杯子倒满酒,一饮而尽。
He was choked with emotion when he heard the sad news.
当他听到那悲惨的消息时,心情闷窒。
The meat is covered with ice,so it cannot go bad.
肉是用冰覆盖的,所以不会变腐。
Mary made a kite with colourful paper for her little brother to fly.
玛丽用彩色的纸做一个风筝给她小弟弟去放。
Her room was adorned with various fragrant flowers and grass.
她的房间用各种芳香的花草装饰起来。
6
表示照顾、管理、交给:
We left our overcoats and hats with the waiter and went into the hall.
我们把大衣和帽子交给侍者,然后走进大厅。
Mary trusted her best friends with her confidences and asked for their advice.
玛丽把自己的心里话告诉她最好的朋友们并且要求她们给她忠告。
She entrusted her pet cat with her neighbour when she went out shopping.
她出去购物时,把她的爱猫托付给她的邻居。
Mother would not leave her baby with the maid,she looked after it herself.
妈妈不把她的婴儿交给侍女,她宁愿自己亲自照看。
7
(表示原因)因为;由于:
Take care not to slip,the ground is wet with rain.
留神别滑倒,地面下雨变湿了。
With three children,we cannot afford new furniture.
因为有三个小孩要赡养,我们买不起新家具。
She was almost beside herself with joy when we told her the good news.
当我们告诉她这个好消息时,她快乐得几乎发狂。
Caught in a heavy rain,the old man is down with fever.
因为被大雨淋着了,那老人发烧卧床。
8
尽管;纵有:
With good equipment and skilful workers,that factory still cannot produce best products.
尽管具有良好的设备和有技能的工人,那家工人仍然不能生产出优良的产品。
With all her defects,he still liked her.
虽然她有这么多缺点,他仍然喜欢她。
With all his efforts,he still cannot achieve his purpose.
尽管他如此努力,他还是不能达到目的。
He sticks to his old way of doing things with all our warnings to him.
虽然我们给了他那么多警告,他仍然我行我素。
9
对于;关于:
Although the man is impervious to reason,we are still patient with him.
虽然那人蛮不讲理,我们对他仍然有耐心。
You have tailed me all the way,what is the matter with you? 你在后面跟随了我一道,你是怎么回事?/To be frank with you,there is much for you to be improved.
坦白地对你讲,你有许多地方需要改进。
How are you getting on with your work? 你的工作进展如何?
It is the custom with foreigners to kiss their parting at the station.
在车站上吻别是外国人的习惯。
abound with 富于;充满:
South China abounds with rain,it often rains for weeks on end in spring.
华南多雨,春天常是一连几个星期接连下雨。
abreast with 与……并肩:
The newly-built highway is very wide,cars and trucks often run abreast with each other along it.
新修建的那条公路很宽,汽车卡车时常在上面并排行驶。
accompany sth with 伴有;带有;同时发出或做出:
Actors accompany their red silk dance with exquisite singing voice,this amuses the audience very much and wins loud applause from them.
演员们一边舞着红绸,一边唱出美妙的歌声,观众欢欣并报以热烈的鼓掌。
acquaint oneself with (使自己)熟悉;(使自己)知晓(某人、某事物):
They have acquainted themselves with many new friends since they came to this strange place.
他们来到这个陌生地方以来,已经结识了许多新朋友。
acquaint sb with 使熟悉;使知晓(某人、某事物):
We acquainted a new classmate with our names and the timetable used in our class.
我们把姓名和班里用的课程表告诉一位新同学。
affiliate oneself with 入会当会员:
These artists have affiliated themselves with an arts academy and they are now occupied in the study of arts.
这些画家已经加入一个艺术学会当会员,现在他们正忙于艺术的研究。
a force to be reckoned with 不可忽视的力量:
Knowledge is certainly a force to be reckoned with in the work of remoulding nature.
在改造自然的工作中,知识当然是一个不可忽视的力量。
agree with 1
同意;一致(指对某人或某人意见等):
We agreed with them in their views and offered to cooperate with them in their research work.
我们与他们的看法一致,并提出在他们的研究工作上跟他们合作。
2
适合;适宜(指气候、环境、食物等):
I am suffering from arthritis again,for the climate here does not agree with me.
我的关节炎复发了,因为这里的气候对我不适宜。
a land flowing with milk and honey〈古旧用语〉富饶之地;鱼米之乡:
It is a land flowing with milk and honey,cereals ripen three times a year and livestock flocks everywhere.
那是个鱼米之乡,粮食一年三熟,家畜到处成群。
align oneself with 与……结盟;与……密切合作:
Our research institute aligned itself with a university in carrying out a new research project.
我们研究所与一个大学密切合作,进行一项新的研究项目。
All is right with the world.
〈口语〉一切都很好;一切令人满意。
When I ask Tom how things are with him recently,he answers that all is right with the world.
当我问汤姆近况如何时,他回答说一切都很好。
a man with a past 历史不好的人:
He is a man with a past,he resents talking about things in his youth.
他是历史不太好的人,忌讳谈论他年轻时的事。
and with reason 也难怪:
This equation is too complicated in its structure,and with reason our teacher thinks a lot before he can solve it.
这个方程式结构太复杂;难怪,我们老师在解出它以前都很费思索。
angle with a silver hook 行贿:
To angle with a silver hook is both immortal and against the law,honest people all abominate such an act.
行贿是不道德的,也是违法的,正直的人们都憎恶这种行为。
argue with sb over/about 与某人争论……;与某人争吵……:
A child argues with his little sister over her ways of doing things,he often shares his apple with her while she does not give him even a single piece of candy.
一个小孩因为他的小妹妹行事不当跟小妹妹争吵,他时常把苹果跟小妹妹分享,而他的小妹妹连一块糖都不给他吃。
arrange with sb for/about 与某人商定……;与某人约定……:
Their company has arranged with our manager for the date of business talks.
他们公司已经跟我们经理约定业务商谈的日期。
associate oneself with 1
与……结交;与……为友:
Mother often warns her child not to associate himself with naughty boys.
母亲时常警告她的孩子不要跟淘气的男孩们为友。
2
与……合伙;与……联合:
The two corporations have associated themselves with each other in their import and export business.
这两家公司已经合伙做进出口生意。
away with (用于祈使句)走开!移去! Father got angry and cried to his child,“Away with you!”父亲发怒了,对他的孩子喊道:
“你走开!”
Bad workmen quarrel with their tools.〈谚语〉拙匠常怪工具差。
T
he awkward carpenter often complains that his plane does not work well,this tallies with the proverb that bad workmen quarrel with their tools.
那个拙笨的木匠时常抱怨他的刨子不好使,这符合拙匠常怪工具差这句谚语。
balance accounts with 结清账目;清算恩怨:
There are rumours in the air that a certain company will close down,so many firms hurry to balance accounts with it.
谣传某一家公司将要倒闭,所以许多商号赶忙跟那家公司结清账目。
bargain with sb for 与某人就(某事)讨价还价;谈条件:
This shrewd pedlar has a habit,he would bargain with anyone for little profit.
这位精明的商贩有个习惯,他时常为了小利跟任何人讨价还价。
be accompanied with 伴有;带有:
Such an act is accompanied with disgrace,you must be prudent and consider it again before you do it.
这样的行为有失体面,你在做它以前必须慎重并再加以考虑。
be afflicted with 患……之病痛;患……之痛苦:
My friend was afflicted with rheumarthritis when he became old.
我的朋友当年老时患上风湿性关节炎。
be alive with 充满(活的或动的东西):
The small lake is alive with fish,people nearby often go there fishing and come back with fruitful results.
那个小湖满是鱼,附近的人们时常去那里钓鱼并且满载而归。
be allied with或ally oneself with与……联盟:
Great Britain allied herself with France in opposition to Germany in the Second World War.
第二次世界大战时,英国与法国结成联盟对抗德国。
be annoyed with sb at 对……感到烦恼;对……感到生气:
We are annoyed with these naughty children,who often make so much noise outside our window.
我们对这些淘气孩子感到烦恼,他们时常在窗子外面吵得厉害。
bear sb a hand with 在(某事)上帮助某人;出一把力:
Alice is a good girl,she often bears her mother a hand with housework after she has finished with her lessons.
爱丽丝是个好姑娘,她在做完功课以后,常帮助她母亲做家务活。
bear comparison with 比得上;不亚于:
No one bears comparison with that young engineer in technique,he is expert at mechanics and electronics and also knows much about automation.
没有人在技术上比得上那个年轻的工程师,他精通机械学和电子学,对于自动化作业也通晓许多。
beat/fight sb with his own wea-pon(s) 以其人之道还治其人之身:
They think the best way to deal with an evil person is to fight him with his own weapon.
他们认为对付恶人的最好方法是以其人之道还治其人之身。
be attended with 带有;伴随(困难、兴趣、危险等):
People all go to see that new drama,for it is attended with both instruction and interest.
人们都去看那个新剧,因为那个新剧既有教育意义又有趣。
be/become reconciled with 与……和解:
Through mediation of Lily,Adam has become reconciled with Jack.
经过莉丽的调解,亚当已经跟杰克和解了。
be beforehand with 预先准备好;事先做好:
My friend is always beforehand with everything when he is on duty,so he is never hurried.
我的朋友当班时,总是把一切事都预先准备好,所以他总是不慌不忙。
be beforehand with the world 手头有钱:
Mr Smith has hundreds at his beck and call,for he is beforehand with the world.
史密斯先生一呼百诺,因为他手头有钱。
be benumbed with 由于……而麻木:
My hands are benumbed with cold because the temperature outside is below zero degrees.
外面气温在零度以下,我的手都冻僵了。
be besmirched with 被……所玷污(指人格、名誉等):
If a man’s character is besmirched with vulgar and dirty things,he will be held in contempt by everyone.
如果一个人的性格被低级下流的东西玷污,他将受到每个人的鄙视。
be bitten with 1
感染;沾染上:
Honest people should keep themselves far away from all improper habits and never be bitten with them.
正直的人们要远离一切恶习,永远不要沾染它们。
2
迷上(不良的事物):
Some innocent persons are bitten with gambling,they should give it up at once,if not,they must fall victim to it some day.
一些无知的人迷上赌博,他们必须立即戒除,否则必受其害。
be black with anger 愤怒得脸发青:
This little boy has a bad temper,each time his mother does not obey his words,he will be black with anger.
这个小孩脾气不好,每当他的妈妈不听他的话时,他就气得脸发青。
be black with people 黑压压的一片人群:
The market is black with people,these people come here to buy foodstuffs and daily necessities.
市场上黑压压一片人群,这些人是来购买食品和日用必需品的。
be blind with 被弄得眼花缭乱;被弄得糊涂:
We are blind with the dazzling light of a car’s headlamp and have to turn our eyes away from it.
我们被一辆汽车前灯的耀眼灯光弄得眼花缭乱,只得把眼睛避开它。
be bored with 对……感到烦扰:
Our manager was much bored with letters inviting him to attend meetings,deliver lectures etc,these social intercourse had made him too busy looking after his own business.
我们经理对那些邀请参加会议、发表演说等等的信件感到非常烦扰,这些社会交往已经使他无暇顾及自己的业务。
be bowed with 1
因……而弯曲:
Branches of orange trees are bowed with large oranges borne on them.
橘子树的树枝被它上面所结的大橘子压弯。
2
因……而意志消沉:
George was bowed with frustrations he had suffered in his work.
乔治由于工作上遭受的挫折而意志消沉。
be charged with 被委派负责:
Owing to his noble morals and superior medical skill,the old doctor has been charged with the outpatient department.
由于高尚的道德和高超的医术,这位老医生已经被委派负责门诊部的工作。
be charmed with 陶醉于;被迷住:
Tourists are charmed with the splendid beauty of sunset on top of a high mountain.
旅游者们被一座高山山顶上绚丽的日落美景所陶醉。
be close with 吝啬的:
One should not be close with money,many things in our life are much more precious than money.
一个人不应太吝啬于金钱,生活中有许多事物比金钱贵重得多。
be clothed with 蒙受:
We should never do wrong things,if we do,we,together with our families,would be clothed with shame.
我们不要做错事,如果做了,我们自己以及我们的家庭都要蒙受羞辱。
be coated with 表面上覆盖一层:
Medicine pills are usually coated with sugar so that children may take them more easily.
药丸通常在表面上覆有一层糖皮,以便儿童们易于服用。
be confronted with 面对:
Charles has a steadfast and persevering disposition,he never gives in when confronted with difficulty but goes on with his work.
查理性格坚忍,面对困难时,他毫不气馁而是继续他的工作。
be connected with 1
与(某物)相连接:
After the house has been built,its water-supply pipe is connected with the mains.
房屋建成以后,它的上水管道与总供水管相连接。
2
与(某人)在业务、亲属关系等上面联结:
Mr Brown’s son is married to Mr White’s daughter,so the two families are connected with each other by marriage.
布朗先生的儿子和怀特先生的女儿结婚,所以这两家联姻了。
be consistent with 与……一致;与……符合:
What the man says now is not consistent with what he said last week.
那人现在说的跟他上星期说的不相符合。
be contemporary with 与……同时代:
I cannot be sure whether William Thackeray was contemporary with Thomas Dickens.
我不确切知道萨克雷是否与狄更斯属于同一时代。
be content with 对……满足;对……满意:
Ellen was content with the gift her parents gave her on her birthday.
爱伦对父母在她生日那天给她的礼物感到满意。
be covered with 1
盖满;长满(草、绒毛等):
In autumn fruit trees in our orchard are covered with apples,oranges,pears etc.
秋天,我们果园中的果树上长满了苹果、橘子、梨等。
2
(心中)充满着:
The little child is covered with remorse after he tells a lie,he bravely goes to his parents and confesses this fault to them.
这个小孩在说谎以后心中充满懊悔,他勇敢地到父母那里向他们承认自己的这个过失。
be crazy with ……得发狂:
Henry was crazy with anger because his goodwill was taken for ill intent when he did a good deed.
亨利愤怒得发狂,因为当他做一件善举时,他的好心被当做恶意。
be crowned with 1
获得……的荣誉:
Through lifelong efforts,a medical specialist succeeded in finding out a specific remedy for curing cancer,he was crowned with Nobel Prize.
经过终生的努力,一位医学专家成功地找到了治疗癌症的特效药,他荣获诺贝尔奖金。
2
顶上有:
覆于顶部:
The ancient tower is crowned with a figure of Buddha,which was sculptured thousands of years ago.
那古塔的顶上有一尊佛像,该佛像是数千年以前雕塑的。
be cursed with 受……之害;因……而受害:
He was much cursed with his violent temper,his friends had all broken with him for this.
他深受脾气暴躁之害,他的朋友们都为此跟他断绝往来。
be delighted with 喜爱中意某事物:
He is much delighted with his curios,some of which he has kept for decades.
他非常喜爱他的古玩,其中有一些他已经收藏了数十年。
be deluged with 为大量的某事物所困扰;泛滥:
She was deluged with household duties and could not go out working.
她为大量的家务活困扰,不能出去工作。
be disappointed with 对……失望:
Teachers were all disappointed with the students,who gave up studying and engaged in trade.
老师们都对那学生失望,他弃学经商了。
be discontented with 对……不满意:
A youth was discontented with his post title,he thought he should be promoted as engineer.
一青年对自己的职称不满意,他认为他应当晋升为工程师。
be disillusioned with 对……大失所望:
We should be honest and faithful to our friends especially when they are in need or else they will be disillusioned with us.
我们对于我们的朋友要忠诚,特别是在他们需要我们的时候;否则,他们将对我们感到失望。
be displeased with 对……感到不高兴:
Shop assistants ought to attend customers politely,if not,customers will be displeased with them and take away their patronage.
店员们应当礼貌待客,如果不礼貌,顾客们将对他们感到不高兴,以后不再惠顾了。
be dissatisfied with 对……不满意;对……不满足:
Andrew was dissatisfied with his salary,he thought he should be better paid for his ability.
安迪对他的薪金不满,他认为凭他的才能他应当获得较高的薪金。
be distracted with 被……所烦扰:
An old lady was distracted with grief,something unwell must have befallen her.
一位老太太的心情为悲伤所烦扰,一定是遇到了不顺心的事。
be doing good business with与(某人)关系不错:
My neighbour is doing good business with some well-known personages in the society,he feels this much glorious.
我的邻人跟一些社会知名人士关系不错,他为此感到非常光荣。
be enchanted with/by 被……所迷住;心醉于:
Tourists were enchanted with the beautiful scenery of a quiet and secluded valley,so they were reluctant to leave it.
旅游者们被一个幽静山谷中的美丽景色所迷住,所以他们流连忘返。
be endowed with 有……之天赋:
We are perfectly convinced that all great men are endowed with abnormal character.
我们深深地相信,所有伟大的人物都有异于常人的天赋。
be endued with 被赋予(才能等):
He was endued with courage and ability,this was the reason of his success.
他赋有勇气和才能,这是他成功的原因。
be entranced with 对……出神:
She was entranced with the pleasant folk song,which brought her back to her childhood and her beloved mother.
她听着那美妙的民歌出神,那歌声使她回想到她的童年和她亲爱的母亲。
be entranced with joy 狂喜:
An old lady was entranced with joy when she heard that her daughter-in-law had given birth to a chubby baby.
当一位老太太听说她的儿媳生了一个肥胖的婴儿时,她不禁狂喜。
be environed with 被……环绕;被……包围:
That small village is environed with remote and thickly forested mountains.
那座小村庄被深山老林所环绕。
be even with 向……报复;与……拉平:
If we have ever been wronged by others,never seek to be even with them,we should keep forgiveness and kindheartedness in our bosom.
如果我们曾经被别人冤枉过,不要存心报复,我们应当以宽仁为怀。
be exhausted with 由于……而耗尽用尽;由于……而筋疲力尽:
Sportsmen have been exhausted with intense competition,they have competed bitterly with their rivals for hours.
运动员们因激烈竞赛而筋疲力尽,他们已经跟对手们剧烈竞争数个小时。
be fainted with 由于……而衰弱萎糜:
A woman was fainted with illness,she suffered from a chronic disease and had not been cured completely.
一位妇女因患病而衰弱,她患有慢性疾病尚未完全治好。
be familiar with对……熟悉;熟谙:
I am familiar with that scientist,we were schoolmates when we studied in the university.
我跟那位科学家熟悉,我们在大学读书时是同学。
be filled with 充满:
When a balloon is filled with hydrogen,it will rise up and fly in the sky,large balloons can even carry people.
当气球充满氢气时,它就升起,在天空飞行,大的气球甚至能够载人。
be filled with amazement 惊愕;大吃一惊:
I was filled with amazement when a stranger called me by my name in the street and said that he was my friend,because I did not know him.
当一个陌生人在大街上招呼我的名字并且说他是我的朋友时,我很惊愕,因为我并不认识他。
be filled with ambition 雄心勃勃:
The young scientist is filled with ambition,he wants to set up a large laboratory of his own.
那位年轻的科学家雄心勃勃,他想建立一个属于他自己的大实验室。
be filled with compassion (for) 充满怜悯;充满同情:
We are filled with compassion for the poor and the old and helpless.
我们对穷人和年老失助的人们充满同情。
be filled with despair 感到绝望:
Mother was filled with despair when her son let her down and did improper deeds.
当儿子辜负妈妈的期望做出不适当的行为时,妈妈感到绝望。
be filled with disappointment 感到失望:
The parents are filled with disappointment because their son does not study hard as they have expected.
父母感到失望,因为他们的儿子不像他们所料想的那样努力读书。
be filled with fury 非常气愤;气愤填胸:
When a child was bullied in the street,we were filled with fury and went up to help him.
当一个小孩在大街上被欺侮时,我们非常气愤,走上前去帮助他。
be flanked with 侧面有;以……为侧翼:
The old temple is flanked with a primeval forest where all kinds of wild animals live.
古庙的侧面有一个原始森林,森林中生活着各种野兽。
be flooded with (某物)泛滥;大量涌来:
The stage was flooded with light,actors singing and dancing on it could be seen clearly by the audience.
舞台上有充足的照明,观众们可以清楚地看到演员们在台上歌唱舞蹈。
be flushed with 1
由于……而脸红:
Helen is an open-minded girl but she is flushed with shyness when her mother talks to her about her marriage.
海伦是个很开通的姑娘,但是当她的母亲跟她谈到她的婚事时,她却因为害羞而脸红了。
2
由于……而兴奋、激动或得意:
We are all flushed with job at the news of success.
当听到成功的消息时,我们全都因为喜悦而兴奋。
be flush with 富于;丰富:
Although the technician is young,he is flush with experience in mechanics.
虽然那个技术人员年轻,但他在机械学方面富有经验。
be flush with money 富有:
He is flush with money,but he still practises thrift and economy.
他很富有,但他仍然勤俭节约。
be forward with 对……热心的;对……积极的:
We all speak in praise of that old man,for he is forward with public affairs all the time.
我们都称赞那位老人,因为他一贯热心于公共事务。
be frank with 对……很坦率:
The young man is frank with us about his ambitions and he is quite sure he can carry them out.
那青年坦率地对我们谈了他的雄心大志,他对实现它们很有把握。
be friends with或be a friend to是……的朋友:
Some of my neighbours are friends with the manager of a certain big enterprise,they often talk about this to others.
我的一些邻居是某一大企业经理的朋友,他们时常跟别人谈这件事。
be generous with 在(某方面)慷慨大方:
He is generous with money especially when he helps the poor and wretched.
他花钱大方,尤其是当他帮助贫苦不幸的人们时更是如此。
be/get stuck with 与(某人)纠缠不清;无法摆脱(某人):
A rich man got stuck with his wine-and-meat friends,they often pestered him for money.
一个富人无法摆脱他的酒肉朋友们,他们总来纠缠他要钱。
be gifted with 有……之天赋;有……之天才:
Daniel is gifted with talents,he has mastered various specialized technique.
丹尼尔很有才能,他已经掌握了各种专门技术。
begin with 以……开始:
Our banquet held in honour of a distinguished guest will begin with an address of our manager.
我们欢迎一位贵宾的宴会将以我们经理的致词开始。
be great with 1
为某种感情所激动:
Marry was great with sorrow,no one went to see her when she was in hospital.
玛丽非常悲伤,因为在她住院期间没有一个人去看她。
2
〈英〉〈古用法〉怀孕:
She is great with child.
她怀孕了。
be green with envy 十分嫉妒:
She is green with envy whenever she sees a girl more beautiful than herself.
每当她看见比她自己美丽的姑娘时,她就十分嫉妒。
beguile sb/sth with 1
(指人)使娱乐:
Children love their nurse very much,for she often beguiles them with various interesting games.
孩子们非常爱他们的阿姨,因为阿姨常用各种有趣的游戏使他们欢娱。
2
(指时间)使过得愉快:
Our journey was beguiled with pleasant talks with our fellow passengers.
我们在旅途中与同行的旅客们轻松交谈,过得很愉快。
be hail-fellow-well-met with 表面或假装与(某人)友善:
If we make friends with others,we should associate with them genuinely and sincerely,render assistance to one another while in need and never be hail-fellow-wellmet with them.
如果我们跟别人交朋友,就应当真心实意地互相交往,遇事互相帮助,切不要假装友善。
be hoist with/by one’s own petard害人反害己;自害:
Upright people aim themselves at kindness to others and never mean evil,a sinister person is often hoist with his own petard.
正直的人与人为善,从不心怀恶意;不良的人时常害人反害己。
be out of conceit with不再喜欢:
David is out of conceit with his old job,he wants to change for a new one.
大卫不再喜欢他原来的工作,他想换一个新工作。
be patient with对……忍耐;对……有耐心:
People all speak highly of Connie,for she is very patient with her friends,especially when they are in a bad temper.
人们都夸奖康妮,因为她对朋友们非常耐心,特别是当他们脾气不好的时候。
be quits with 向……报复:
When someone does something improper to us,we should never be quits with him but forgive him,to forgive is the act of benevolent people.
有人对我们做了不正确的事时,绝不要报复对方,而是宽恕,宽恕是仁者的行为。
be struck with abhorrence 感到厌恶;感到憎恨:
We should behave ourselves nobly or else others will be struck with abhorrence towards us.
我们应当行为高尚,否则别人就要厌恶我们。
be struck with admiration 赞佩;惊叹:
People are struck with admiration for the wisdom of this little girl,she can solve such a complicated equation in such a short time.
人们都赞佩这个小女孩的聪明,她竟能在这么短的时间内解出这样复杂的方程式。
be struck with amazement 惊愕;大吃惊:
They were struck with amazement when they heard the news,which was utterly contrary to their expectation.
他们听到这个消息非常惊愕,这消息与他们预料的完全相反。
be struck with astonishment 惊愕;大吃惊:
When we heard that our old schoolmate had become a scientist and made many inventions,we were struck with astonishment,because he did not study very well when we studied in the university together with him.
当我们听说我们的老同学已经成为科学家并且做出了多项发明时,我们感到很惊愕,因为我们跟他一起在大学读书时,他的学习并不怎么好。
be struck with awe 敬畏:
When they entered that old temple,there was a sense of solemnity and respectfulness over them and they were struck with awe.
当他们走进那座古庙时,觉得有一种庄严肃穆的感觉笼罩着他们,他们感到敬畏。
be struck with fear 非常害怕:
Celia is as timid as a hare,when she sees a dog coming up to her in the street,she is struck with fear.
西丽亚胆小如鼠,当她在大街上看到有一只狗走近她时,她就非常害怕。
be (heavy) with child 怀孕:
The wife is heavy with child,her husband simply does not know what nutritious food he should buy to nourish her.
妻子怀孕了,她的丈夫简直不知道该给她买什么样的营养食品来滋养她。
big with news 恨不得把肚子里的消息马上告诉别人:
After school,Jim ran quickly to his mother because he was big with news that his teacher had praised him in the presence of the whole class.
下学以后,吉姆急忙跑到妈妈跟前,因为他恨不得马上告诉她,老师当着全班的面夸奖他了。
big with pride 傲然自大:
My neighbour is a nobody with narrow vision,when he makes a small fortune in business,he becomes big with pride at once.
我的邻人是个目光短浅的庸碌之辈,当他做买卖赚了一笔钱以后,立刻就变得傲然自大起来。
blaze with anger 大怒:
That old man has a bad temper as hot as raging fire,when someone treads on his shoe in a crowded place inadvertently,he blazes with anger at once.
那位老人性急如火,当有一个人在拥挤的地方无意中踩一下他的鞋时,他立刻勃然大怒。
blaze with indignation 充满义愤:
When pedestrians saw a boy bullied in the street,they blazed with indignation and went up to help him.
当行人们看到一个小孩受欺侮时,他们怀着义愤,前去帮助他。
blush with shame 因羞愧而脸红:
He blushed with shame when he thought of his rough act to his schoolmate,he decided to make an apology to him at once.
当他想到自己对一位同学的行为粗鲁时,羞愧得脸红,他决定立刻去道歉。
boil with anger 大怒:
The little boy is hot-tempered,he boils with anger when his mother does not want to buy the toy he likes very much.
那小孩性情急躁,当他的妈妈不想给他买那个他非常喜欢的玩具时,他大怒起来。
bombard sb with像雪片似地飞向某人;轰击某人:
After class,students encircled their teacher and bombarded him with questions so that the teacher did not know which student to answer first.
下课以后,学生们围住老师,提出的问题雪片似地向他袭来,弄得老师不知道先回答哪个同学。
bound sth with reason 用理智限制某事物(如举动、要求、欲望等):
One should bound his own behaviour with reason,if not,he will surely make a mistake.
一个人应当用理智限制自己的行为,否则他必将犯错误。
break a lance with 与(某人)争论;与(某人)交锋:
Two firms broke a lance with each other because one of them did not deliver goods on schedule and also raised the price already agreed to by both sides.
两家商号发生争论,因为其中的一家没有按时交货,并且将已经商定的价格提高。
break bread with受(某人)款待:
During our stay in Shanghai,we often visited our friends and broke bread with them.
在上海逗留时,我们常访问我们的朋友并受到他们的款待。
break faith with 对(某人)不守信用:
One should keep his word in social intercourse,if he breaks faith with others even once only,they will never trust him.
一个人在社会交往上要守信用,如果他没有守信用,哪怕只是一次,别人就永远也不信任他。
break with 1
与……绝交;与……断绝关系:
Don’t break with our friend owing to his fault,no one can always do things correctly,we should forgive each other.
不要因为我们的朋友有了过失就跟他们断交,人不可能做事永远正确,我们应当互相宽恕。
2
革除(风俗、习惯、嗜好等):
With the advice of his doctor,the patient has broken with drinking and smoking.
由于医生的劝告,那位病人已经戒除了喝酒吸烟的习惯。
bridle with anger 愤怒:
Henry bridled with anger and flung off without saying goodbye.
亨利大怒,未说声再见就愤然离去。
burden/load the memory with 努力记住(某事):
Students burdened their memory with grammatical rules to pass the examination.
学生们努力把语法规则记住以便考试能够及格。
burn with ambition 胸怀大志:
The young scientist burns with ambition,he devotes himself to his research work so as to invent the most advanced electronical instrument which will shock the circles of science and technology.
那位青年科学家胸怀大志,致力于他的研究工作,要发明出震动科学技术界的最先进的电子仪器。
burn with ardour 满怀热情:
Many people burn with ardour in social charities,they are imbued with unlimited sympathy for the poor and wretched.
许多人对社会慈善事业满怀热情,他们对贫苦人们有无限的同情心。
burn with impatience 非常不耐烦:
This kindergarten has bought many balls and toys,children all burn with impatience to play with them sooner.
这个幼儿园买了许多球和玩具,孩子们迫不及待地想早日拿出来玩。
burst/hold/split one’s sides with laughter 大笑不已;捧腹大笑:
We burst our sides with laughter when we listen to the comic dialogue performed by two well-known comedians.
当我们听这两位喜剧名演员表演相声时,我们都捧腹大笑。
burst with excitement 异常兴奋:
When Douglas won a prize in the university for distinction of study,his whole family burst with excitement.
当道格拉斯由于学习卓越在大学获奖时,他的全家都异常兴奋。
burst with happiness 非常快乐:
Children are bursting with happiness,for their nurse brings many toys and picture-books for them.
孩子们非常快乐,因为他们的阿姨给他们带来许多玩具和图画书。
burst with health 极为健康:
These young people are bursting with health,they are in the prime of youth and full of vigour.
这些青年极为健康,他们正值青春年华,充满活力。
burst with impatience 非常不耐烦:
The time is up but Jim still does not turn up,we all burst with impatience.
时间已经到了,但是吉姆仍然没有露面,我们全都非常不耐烦。
burst with pride 满怀骄傲:
Mother burst with pride,for her son had done credit and won honour for her.
妈妈满怀骄傲,因为她的儿子给她增光露脸了。
by analogy with 由……类推:
All metals are heavier than wood,by analogy with this,potassium and sodium must also be heavier than wood.
所有金属都比木材重,由此类推,钾和钠一定也比木材重。
catch sb with his pants down 出其不意对某人下手;使某人措手不及:
Two wrestlers are wrestling in a match,one of them catches the other with his pants down and throws him onto the ground.
两位摔跤运动员比赛摔跤,其中的一位出其不意地下手,把对方摔倒在地。
charge oneself with 负起……的责任;承担:
We should help those who are poor and helpless,this is an inevitable duty we should charge ourselves with.
我们应当帮助贫苦失助的人们,这是我们应当承担的不可推卸的责任。
charge sb with 1
交给某人负责;使负责:
Our engineer is a graduate of a certain famous technical college,he is expert in technology and always tries his best to do his duty,our director has charged him with our workshop.
我们的工程师是一所著名技术大学的毕业生,他技术熟练,一贯尽职尽责,我们厂长已经叫他负责我们的车间。
2
指控、控告某人:
When others assign us a task,we should be cautious and conscientious,doing our utmost to accomplish it,or else others will charge us with neglecting duty.
当别人分派我们一项工作时,我们应当兢兢业业努力把工作完成;不然,别人就要指控我们疏忽职责。
close an account with 与……停止交易:
Limited credit has caused their company to close an account with ours.
有限的信用已经使他们公司与我们公司停止交易。
close with 1
靠近;逼近:
After several days’ tramping,the geological prospecting team closed with a mountain range,where they were to survey its geological structure and mineral resources.
经过数日的跋涉,地质勘探队走近了一个山脉,在这里他们将要勘探它的地质结构和矿藏。
2
接受;同意(意见、建议等);与……达成协议:
The two companies have closed with each other as to the date of shipment and delivery.
这两家公司已经就装船和交货日期达成协议。
comb sb’s noodle with a threelegged stool 〈戏语〉斥责某人:
He is a coward man,his wife often combs his noodle with a three-legged stool for disobeying her words.
他是个懦弱的人,他的妻子时常因为他不听话而训他。
come to terms with 1
接受或容忍(某事物):
His thinking is that he would come in terms with any reality in life,hard or comfortable.
他的想法是,他在生活上要接受任何现实,无论是艰苦的还是舒适的。
2
与(某人)达成协议:
Our corporation has come to terms with our agents as to commissions and other expenses.
我们公司已经跟我们的代理商就佣金和其他费用等达成协议。
compatible with 能与(别的事物)共存的;能相容的:
George always drives his car at a speed compatible with safety,so he never causes any accident.
乔治总是以兼顾安全的速度驾驶汽车,所以从未造成事故。
comply with 遵守;依从:
They asked all their employees to comply with their rules and regulations.
他们要求所有雇员遵守规章制度。
concern oneself with 1
从事于……工作:
The engineer is now concerning himself with the designing of a new-type machine.
那工程师现在正从事于一种新型机械的设计工作。
2
关心;关切;挂念:
Mother always concerns herself with her son who is far away from her.
母亲总是挂念远离她的那个儿子。
consist with 与……一致;与……并存:
Cruelty cannot consist with benevolence just as water cannot consist with fire.
残忍与仁慈不能并存正好像水和火不能并存一样。
consume away with 由于(忧愁、嫉妒等)而衰弱、憔悴:
Man should be broad-minded,a narrow-minded person will consume away with sorrow and worry.
人应当心胸开阔,如果心胸狭窄就会由于忧伤和烦恼而憔悴。
consume oneself with 心中充满(嫉妒、贪婪等);被……所吞噬:
Those who consume themselves with envy and such like thoughts cannot enjoy good health and long life.
充满嫉妒或类似思想的人,身体不会健康,也不会长寿。
content oneself with 满足于;满意于:
My neighbour is a man who takes things philosophically,he contents himself very much with his present state,never preoccupied with his personal gains and losses.
我的邻人是一个达观的人,他非常满意自己的现状,从不斤斤计较。
content sb with 用……使某人满足、满意:
A manager contented his employees with a rise in pay so that they might do their work better.
一位经理用增加工资的办法使他的雇员们满意,以便他们把工作做得更好。
contrast sharply with 1
相差甚远:
Imported electronic instruments contrast sharply with domestic ones in quality,so they cannot sell well in our markets.
进口电子仪表在质量上与国产的相差甚远,所以它们在我们市场上不能畅销。
2
成鲜明对比:
New furniture contrasts sharply with old worn-out sofas in his room.
在他的房间里,新家具与破旧沙发形成鲜明对比。
cope with 成功地应付、对付(困难、局势等):
Their company has coped with various financial difficulties during the depression.
在营业不振时期,他们公司已经成功地应付了各种财政困难。
count kin with 和……是近亲;和……论亲属关系:
Mr Smith counts kin with Mrs Brown because his daughter has been married to her son.
史密斯先生和布朗太太是亲家,因为他的女儿已经嫁给她的儿子。
cover oneself with 蒙受;获得:
The scientist covered himself with honour,he had brought benefit to mankind with his invention.
那位科学家获得了荣誉,因为他的发明给人类造了福。
cover with the moon 〈美口语〉露天睡觉;风餐露宿:
Explorers lived a hard life during their stay in wild mountains,they had to cover with the moon and make friends with wild animals.
探险家们在荒山停留期间过着艰苦生活,他们必须风餐露宿,与野兽为伍。
crack a bottle with 与(某人)开瓶饮酒:
Jack is a generous young man,he cracks a bottle with anyone he meets at dinner and often drinks to drunkenness.
杰克是个慷慨的青年,在吃饭时无论遇到谁,他都跟人家开瓶饮酒,时常饮到大醉方休。
cross sb’s hand/palm with silver付钱请人算命:
An old man has lived a lifetime of frustrations,he is now crossing a fortune-teller’s palm with silver.
一位老人一生坎坷,现在他正在花钱请人算命。
cross swords with 与……交锋;争论;较量:
The scientist encouraged his students to cross swords with one another on scientific problems so as to find out the truth.
那位科学家鼓励他的学生们就科学上的问题互相争论以便找出真理。
cross the path with 遇到;碰到;阻拦:
We often cross the path with a kind old man when we go to work.
上班去的时候,我们时常遇到一位和善的老人。
crowned with success 成功;胜利:
The inventor of rubber products worked many years to perfect the process of manufacture,and at last,his labours were crowned with success.
橡胶制品的发明人多年致力于该种制品制造程序的研究工作,最后获得成功。
curry favour with 巴结(某人);拍(某人)马屁:
My colleague is good at currying favour with our boss,so he is quickly promoted to a high post.
我的同事善于巴结我们老板,所以很快就被提拔到高的职位。
cut blocks with a razor 用剃刀砍木头;用非所当:
An old lady brushed her clothes with a tooth brush,she might be said to be cutting blocks with a razor.
一位老太太用牙刷刷她的衣服,她可以说是用非所当。
cut no ice with 对(某人)没有作用或影响力:
Little Tom is not afraid of his mother,so his mother’s biddings cut no ice with him.
小汤姆不怕他的妈妈,所以他妈妈的叮嘱对他没有作用。
cut not much ice with 对(某人)没有多少作用或影响力:
As this remedy is not quite proper to his illness,it cuts not much ice with that patient.
由于该药对那个病人的病不大适合,所以它对那病人起不了多少作用。
deal with 1
与……交往(指人):
He is an honest man,we have dealt with him for years.
他是个诚实的人,我们已经跟他交往多年。
2
与……交易往来;与……打交道(指商号、公司等):
Our company deals with many foreign firms in its imports and exports business.
我们公司在进出口业务上跟许多外国商号交易往来。
3
处理(指工作、事物等):
He dealt with things carefully and thoroughly,so we all liked to make his acquaintance.
他处理事物小心周到,所以我们都愿意结识他。
4
应付;对付(指人):
We have to deal with a cunning fellow,who often comes to trouble us.
我们必须对付一个狡诈的人,他时常来麻烦我们。
5
论及;涉及;与……有关(指书籍、论述等):
We like this book,for it deals with automation and automation is our speciality.
我们喜欢这本书,因为这本书论及自动化作业,而自动化作业正是我们的专业。
debate with oneself或hold debate with oneself 心中盘算;独自考虑:
George debates with himself what gift he will ask from his parents on his birthday.
乔治心中盘算,他生日那天找父母要什么礼物。
decline sth with thanks 婉言谢绝:
We declined their invitation to dinner with thanks because we knew that they would put forward their requests after dinner.
我们婉言谢绝他们的吃饭邀请,因为我们知道他们在饭后一定有事相求。
die with laughter 笑得要死:
We die with laughter when we see a henpecked husband scolded by his fierce wife.
当我们看见一个惧内的丈夫被他的凶恶的妻子责骂时,我们笑得要死。
differ with 随着……而不同:
Value of diamonds differs with their purity and brilliancy,pure and brilliant diamonds are much more expensive than those which are not.
钻石的价值随着它的纯净度和光辉度而不同,纯净度和光辉度好的钻石要比纯净度和光辉度不好的钻石贵重得多。
dig one’s grave with one’s teeth为口腹伤身:
The gluttonous person often eats too much greasy food,he is digging his grave with his teeth.
那贪食者时常吃过多的油腻食物,他这是为嘴伤身。
disagree with 1
不同意(某人):
A tourist disagreed with his companion about which scenic spot to visit first.
一位旅游者在先去看哪一个风景点这一问题上,不同意同伴的意见。
2
与(某事物)不一致;不符合:
What you tell me disagrees with what they said,I don’t know which side to believe.
你们告诉我的跟他们所说的不一致,我不知道该相信哪一方。
3
(指气候等)对……不相宜;对……有害:
The food disagrees with me,I feel a stomach upset after eating it.
那种食物对我不相宜,我吃完它以后,胃口感觉不舒服。
dispense with 1
省却;免除:
Business negotiation cannot dispense with interpreters because it needs face-toface talks.
业务谈判不能没有口译人员,因为它需要面对面谈话。
2
使不必要;无需:
New office machines dispense with the need of secretaries,they can do all office work by themselves.
使用新的办公机器就不需要秘书人员了,它们能够自动地做办公室中的所有工作。
do away with 废除;取消(指规章、制度、风俗等):
Some traditional customs are somewhat of superstitious nature,they have been done away with recently.
有些传统风俗带有一些迷信性质,它们近来已经被废除。
dose sb with 使某人服用(药物):
Jim has a high fever and a bad cough,his doctor has dosed him with antibiotic.
吉姆发高烧并咳嗽得利害,医生已经叫他服用抗菌素。
do with 1
处置;打发(时间、人等):
Teachers are discussing how to do with the pupil,who often disobeys their words.
老师们正在讨论如何处置那个小学生,他时常不听他们的话。
2
忍受;受得了(与can,could连用于否定句):
He could not do with waiting any longer,so he left.
他再也等不下去了,终于离开了。
3
需要(与can,could连用):
I can do with a good rest,for I have toiled all day long.
我需要好好休息一下,因为我已经苦干一整天了。
down with 把……取下:
Lily saw that there was a stain on Jim’s cap so she said to him “down with your cap and see what is on it.
”莉丽看见吉姆的帽子上有一个污渍,所以她就对吉姆说:
“摘下你的帽子,看看上面那个是什么。”
draw level with 与……拉平;与……相齐:
Our product has lapped behind in quality,we must improve it so as to draw level with and surpass other factories.
我们的产品质量上落在后面,我们必须加以改进,以便赶上和超过别家工厂。
draw water with a sieve 〈谚语〉竹篮打水一场空:
When the man has lost all his wealth in business,he begins to understand that he has drawn water with a sieve all his life.
那人做买卖把他的全部财产都赔光了以后,他才开始明白,他这一辈子是竹篮打水一场空。
drop one’s correspondence with停止与……通信:
Owing to difference in views,Rose has dropped her correspondence with Edward.
由于看法不一致,罗丝已经停止与艾德华通信。
eat salt with 在(某人)处作客:
Alexander has made many new friends recently,he often asks them to eat salt with him.
亚历山大最近结识了许多新朋友,他时常请他们来他家作客。
(be)endowed with天赋;被赋予(某种资质):
That young scholar was endowed with literary talent,lots of his literary and artistic creations were widely read with admiration in his home-town.
这位年青学者天赋文采,他的许多文艺创作在他的家乡广为传诵。
(be) endued with天赋;被赋予(某种资质):
He was endued with intelligent brains and nimble wits,with these he was to create his future.
他天赋聪慧和敏锐的机智,他将以此创造他的未来。
enjoy fellowship with 与……享受友情:
After retirement,he made friends with many old men and enjoyed fellowship with them.
在退休以后,他结交了许多老年人,跟他们共享友情。
entrust sb with 委托某人办(某事);将(某物)信托给某人:
The manager entrusted his secretary with his company when he made a business tour.
当经理外出做业务旅行时,他把他的公司委托给他的秘书管理。
escape with bare life 仅以身免;仅仅保住性命而逃脱:
Many people escaped with bare life in that natural catastrophe of volcanic eruption.
在那场火山爆发的自然灾难中,有许多人仅仅保住性命而逃脱。
escape with the skin of one’s teeth〈口语〉幸免于难:
Sailors of the sunken ship escaped with the skin of their teeth because their ship had enough lifeboats.
沉船的船员们幸免于难,因为他们的船有足够的救生艇。
exchange blows with 与……打斗:
It is a vulgar and barbarous act to exchange blows with each other,cultured people never do like that.
互相打斗是一种可鄙的野蛮行为,高尚的人们绝不会做这种事。
exchange words with 与……争吵;与……口角:
It is undesirable to exchange words with others,we can settle anything through patient exchange of views.
跟别人口角是不可取的,任何事情都可以通过耐心的交换意见来解决。
familiarize oneself with 使自己熟悉(某事物):
Through several years’hard study,the young technician has familiarized himself further with electronic technique.
经过几年的刻苦研读,那位青年技术人员已经进一步熟悉电子技术。
familiarize sb with 使某人熟悉(某事物):
The man is a mathematician,he familiarizes his child with mental arithmetic since his childhood.
那人是一位数学家,他使他的小孩从幼年起就熟悉心算。
feel with 同情:
People tend to feel with the small and weak,this is the indication of human sympathy and also the concrete embodiment of human nature.
人们倾向于同情弱小者,这是人类同情心的表现,也是人性的具体体现。
fence with (a question) 支吾;搪塞;回避(问题等):
A naughty child is playing mischievous tricks,his mother asks him what he is doing,the child has nothing proper to answer,but fences with his mother’s inquiry.
当一个顽皮孩子正在淘气时,他的妈妈问他正在做什么,那孩子无言以对,对他妈妈的询问支吾搪塞。
fiddle with 胡乱抚摸;胡乱摆弄:
Nancy lowered her head and kept fiddling with the buttons of her coat.
南希低着头,不停地摆弄她外衣的钮扣。
fight with one’s own shadow 进行毫无结果的争斗;无目标地干:
He knows nothing about investigation and consideration,only fights with his own shadow.
他不知道去调查和思索,只是漫无目标地干。
fill with admiration 非常赞赏、钦佩:
Dolly’s embroidery works are so excellent that they are put on display in many exhibition halls,people who have seen them are all filled with admiration.
多丽的刺绣作品非常精致,被送到许多展览馆去展览,看见这些作品的人都非常赞佩。
fill with dismay 非常惊慌:
There is suddenly a large sound,children are all filled with dismay.
忽然发出一个大的声响,孩子们都很惊慌。
find fault with 挑毛病;吹毛求疵:
Lewis is generous to people,he never finds fault with others,on the contrary,he tries every way to help others if they are in need.
路易斯待人宽厚,他从来不向别人挑毛病;不但如此,别人如果需要,他还千方百计帮助他们。
find favour with 得到(某人的)欢心;受到关切或尊重:
Our chief engineer has made much contribution to our factory in technical work,so he finds favour with our director.
我们的总工程师在技术工作上对我们厂做了很大贡献,所以受到我们厂长的尊重。
finish up with 以……结束;最后有:
Each time the professor made a lecture,he always finished it up with some questions.
那位教授每次讲课时,总是在末尾提出一些问题。
finish with 与(某人)绝交;与(某人)断绝关系:
If our friend does something wrong to us,don’t finish with him but ask him to correct.
如果我们的朋友对我们做了一些错事,不要跟他断交,要求他改正就是了。
finish with 使用完(某物);不再从事(某事):
We have finished with those reference books and returned them to the library.
我们已经用完那些参考书并把它们归还图书馆了。
flame with anger/indignation 怒得面红耳赤:
The man asks others to show extreme respect to him,if they don’t,his face will flame with anger at once.
那人要求别人对他十分恭敬,如果人们不这样做,他就立刻怒得面红耳赤。
flame with colour 发出红光:
When hillsides flame with colours of autumn,it is an excellent time for travellers to admire.
秋季山间枫红似火的时候,那正是旅游的最佳季节。
floor sb with one blow 一拳把某人打翻在地:
Alexander is adept at boxing,when a famous boxer comes to have a contest with him,Alexander floors him with only one blow.
亚历山大精于拳击,当一个著名的拳击手来跟他较量时,亚历山大只用一拳就把他打翻在地。
foam with rage 大怒;暴怒:
The man has a temper as hot as fire,he often foams with rage over trifles,his health will be endangered if he goes on like this.
那人性如烈火,时常由于琐事而暴怒,常此下去,他的健康将受到危害。
fool with玩弄;做出像愚人般的行为:
If you go on fooling with that sharp knife,there will be an accident.
如果你继续玩弄那把锋利的小刀,就会发生意外。
gain ground with 与(某人)变得熟悉:
As we often consult an expert for advice,we have gained ground with him.
因为我们时常向一位专家讨教,我们已经跟他变得熟悉了。
get away with 避开惩罚而能顺利进行;侥幸办成:
A cunning person may get away with his trick once,but he will be seen through if he repeats.
狡猾人的计策也须能侥幸办成一次,但是他如果再做,必被识破。
get even with 跟(某人)清账;向……报复:
Never get even with others if they have ever offended us,we should be large-mined and bear forgiveness in mind.
如果别人曾经触犯我们,绝对不要进行报复,我们应当宽宏大量,宽恕为怀。
get funny with 对(某人)不敬:
We mustn’t get funny with our elders,they are worthy of our respect because their intelligence and experience are both superior to ours.
我们不许对我们的长辈不敬,他们值得我们尊重,因为他们的才智和经验都比我们优越。
get square with 跟(某人)清账;向……报复:
To get square with others is improper,we should be open and aboveboard and solve the past hatred with reason.
向别人报复是不适当的,我们应当光明正大,用理智把旧怨化解。
get together with 与某人聚会(如为了社交、工作等):
My old schoolmates are all far apart,it is difficult to get together with them.
我的老同学们都在天南地北,想跟他们聚会是很难的。
get with it 〈美俚语〉不落伍;跟上:
Science and technology change with each passing day in the world,we must get with them and never drop behind.
全世界科学技术日新月异,我们必须跟上,不要落伍。
give sb a lick with the rough side of one’s tongue 对某人出言粗鲁;恶语伤人:
Never give others a lick with the rough side of one’s tongue,those who do only show that they are not properly brought up.
不要恶语伤人,恶语伤人者只能显示其教养不当。
glow with anger 愤怒;怒火中烧:
His temper is as hot as raging fire,he will glow with anger when irritated with a single remark.
他性如烈火,一语不和立即大发雷霆。
glow with enthusiasm 热情洋溢:
This old man is benevolent and kindhearted,he spares no pains engaging in social charities and glows with enthusiasm all the time.
这位老人心地善良仁慈,他不辞辛劳从事社会慈善事业,始终热情洋溢。
glow with happiness 欢天喜地;异常欢欣:
When children of a kindergarten are told that they will be led to the zoo,they glow with happiness and line up at once,ready to start.
当幼儿园的孩子们被告知,将要率领他们去动物园时,他们欢天喜地,立刻站好队等待出发。
glow with health 容光焕发:
When players appear at the sports meet,everyone of them is glowing with health and imbued with vitality.
当运动员们在运动会中出现时,他们个个容光焕发朝气蓬勃。
go away with 拐走;带走;卷走:
The vagabond went away with his newly-acquainted friends.
那流浪者带着他新结识的朋友们走了。
go crisscross with 跟……作对:
He is an unlucky man,wherever he goes,there is always something going crisscross with him.
他是个不幸运的人,无论他走到哪里,总有一些事情跟他作对。
go Dutch with与(某人)各付各的账:
These young friends often take dinner together,but they go Dutch with one another.
这些年轻的朋友们时常在一块吃饭,但是他们各付各的账。
go fifty-fifty with 与(某人)平分:
The company lost money in business,their manager went fifty-fifty with his partner in bearing the loss.
公司做买卖赔了钱,经理跟他的合伙人平均分担所赔的钱。
go hard with 使(某人)为难或痛苦:
When Beethoven was alive,his fate went hard with him and he died with poverty and frustration.
贝多芬活着的时候,命运跟他为难,他贫困潦倒而死。
go it with a/the looseness 〈美〉轻率地干;没有自制力:
These youths do not set strict demands on themselves,they often go it with a looseness in their work.
这些青年不严格要求自己,时常轻率地干工作。
go it with a/the rush 〈美〉匆忙地干:
So much work must be finished in the allotted time,we have to go it with a rush.
这么多工作必须在指定期间完成,我们必须匆忙地做。
go mates with 成为……的伙伴;与……合伙:
John made some new friends in the strange place,they went mates with him in his work.
约翰在那陌生的地方结交了一些新朋友,他们在他的工作上成为他的伙伴。
gorge oneself with 用(某物)填饱塞满:
The glutton forgot what politeness was and gorged himself with delicious dishes at the party.
那贪食者忘记了礼貌,在宴会上用美味佳肴填饱了自己。
go/sail/swim with the stream 顺应潮流:
We should go with the stream and keep our mind abreast of the times.
我们要顺应潮流,使我们的思想赶上潮流的发展。
go south with.
〈美俚语〉偷窃(某物):
If a person is not properly brought up,he will embark on the road of degeneration gradually and make mistakes,even go south with things.
如果一个人家教不好,他将要逐渐堕落,犯各种错误甚至于盗窃。
go with 1
跟……一起去;与……同行:
He often goes with his wife and children to the park on Sunday evenings.
星期日晚上,他时常跟妻子和孩子们到公园去。
2
伴随:
Friendship often goes with kind-heartedness because kind people can make many friends wherever they go.
友谊时常伴随善良,因为善良的人们无论走到哪里都能结交许多朋友。
3
与……持有同一看法:
She does not go with her husband on everything,sometimes they disagree with each other in their opinions.
她并不是在每件事上都跟她的丈夫抱有同一看法,有的时候他们的意见就不一致。
4
与……相匹配:
Mary’s blue dress goes with her blue eyes,she looks much more beautiful when she wears it.
玛丽的蓝色服装跟她的蓝眼睛很相配,所以当她穿上它时,显得更美丽了。
5
(与异性)交往;约会:
That handsome young man often goes with a beautiful girl on Sundays.
那个英俊的男青年星期日常跟一位美丽的姑娘交往。
go with a swing节奏轻快;(事物等)顺利进行:
Since my friend engaged in trade,his business has always gone with a swing.
自从我的朋友经商以来,他的买卖一直进行得很顺利。
go with the crowd 随大流;从众:
Parents ask their children to go with the crowd when they do not know how to deal with things.
父母要求他们的孩子们,在不知道如何处理事物时要从众。
go with the tide 附合流俗:
Artists like to create things new and original in their art,they never go with the tide.
画家们喜欢在艺术上标新立异,他们从来不附合流俗。
go with the times 跟上时代:
We must go with the times or we will be thrown into passivity.
我们必须跟上时代,否则我们将陷入被动。
go with the wind 飘散;消逝;不复存在:
Scenes of my childhood often come to my brain,but they have all gone with the wind.
童年时代的情景时常在我的脑际出现,但是这些都已经随风飘逝了。
great with child 〈旧用法〉怀孕:
The wife was great with child,her husband was so happy that he simply did not know what nourishing food and drink to buy for her.
妻子怀孕了,她的丈夫简直不知道给她买什么营养食品和饮料才好。
greet with applause 热烈赞许:
Wherever the doctor makes his academic report,he is greeted with applause.
那位博士无论在哪里作学术报告,都受到热烈赞许。
grin with delight 高兴得露齿而笑:
George grinned with delight when his work was praised by his friends.
当乔治的工作受到他的朋友们的赞扬时,他高兴得露齿而笑。
handle with kid gloves 温和灵巧地处理:
He is an experienced peacemaker,he can handle and settle various disputes with kid gloves no matter how serious they are.
他是个有经验的和事佬,无论多么严重的纠纷他都能灵巧地处理和解决。
have a bone to pick with要就某事跟(某人)评评理;要同(某人)争论:
She went to a neighbour’s house after work because she had a bone to pick with this neighbour.
下班后她到一个邻居家,因为她有件事要跟这位邻居评评理。
have a bowing acquaintance with与……有点头之交:
I know nothing about that lady,I only have a bowing acquaintance with her.
我对于那位女士的情况一无所知,我跟她只有点头之交。
have a chat with 与……闲谈、聊天:
My neighbour is an experienced and knowledgeable old man,he often comes over and has a chat with us when it is rainy or cloudy.
我的邻人是一位见多识广的老人,阴天下雨的时候,他时常过来跟我们聊天。
have a conference with 与……谈判、商谈:
There are many business problems to be settle between our company and their firm,we are going to have a conference with their manager about this.
我们公司和他们商号之间有许多业务问题要解决,我们将要跟他们经理就这些问题进行商谈。
have a conversation with 与……交谈:
On the day before departure,Dick had a conversation with his old friend till deep at night.
狄克离别的前一天,跟他的老友一直谈到深夜。
have acquaintance with与……认识:
He is my new friend,I have acquaintance with him only recently,but he has given me much help.
他是我的新朋友,我跟他虽然仅是最近才认识,但他已经给了我许多帮助。
have a crow to pluck with 要就某事跟(某人)评评理;要同(某人)争论:
Mrs Brown wants to see Mr Green,for she has a crow to pluck with him.
布朗太太要见格林先生,因为她有一件事要跟他评评理。
have a game with欺骗;蒙骗(某人):
A cunning curio dealer had a game with an old man,he sold an imitation to him at a high price.
一个狡猾的古玩商人蒙骗一位老人,他以高价卖给他一件赝品。
have a good gossip with 与……愉快地闲谈:
It is something pleasant to have a good gossip with friends over a bottle.
跟朋友们愉快地饮酒聊天是一件趣事。
have a great deal to do with 与……有很大关系:
Jack’s noble character has a great deal to do with his mother’s education to him in his childhood.
杰克的高贵品格跟他母亲在他年幼时对他的教育有很大关系。
have an account to settle with 要跟……算账;跟……有争吵需要解决:
Owing to business intercourse,we have an account to settle with them,we have sent our accountant to their financial department to liquidate it.
由于业务上的往来,我们有一笔账要跟他们计算,我们已经派会计人员去他们的财务科清算。
have an account with 与……有交易;与……有业务往来:
Their company has abundant funds and good credit,we all have an account with them.
他们公司资金雄厚,信誉良好,我们都跟他们有业务往来。
have an affinity with 与……相似(指形状、性质等):
Hardened glass sells well in the markets because it has an affinity with diamond in hardness and transparency.
钢化玻璃在市场上畅销,因为它在硬度和透明度上跟钻石很相似。
have analogy with 与……相似(指形状、性质等):
The function of a human body has analogy with that of a complicated machine,food is its motive power.
人体的功能类似一个复杂的机器,食物就是它的原动力。
have an appointment/engagement with 与……有约会:
I have an appointment with my doctor this afternoon,I should not fail to keep it.
我约定今天下午去找我的医生看病,我不能失约。
have angry words with 与……吵嘴:
A man with good breeding never has angry words with others,it is an act of discourtesy and uncivilization.
有良好教养的人绝不跟人吵嘴,因为它是一种失礼的和不文明的行为。
have a nodding acquaintance with与……有点头之交:
He is our new neighbour,we only have a nodding acquaintance with him.
他是我们的新邻居,我们跟他只有点头之交。
have a score to settle with 要跟(某人)算账;跟(某人)有争吵需要解决:
A naughty child broke Mrs Smith’s window but he refused to admit this,so Mrs Smith had a score to settle with his parents.
一个顽皮小孩打破了史密斯太太的窗子,但他拒绝承认;所以史密斯太太要跟他的父母争吵。
have authority with 对……有权威;对……有威信:
Albert Einstein had sublime authority with scientists all over the world,his theory of relativity reveals the profound nature of physical world and represents the highest cognition of mankind towards the universe for the time being.
爱因斯坦在全世界的科学家中享有崇高的权威,他的相对论揭示了物质世界的深奥本质并代表了目前人类对宇宙的最高认识。
have a way with 有接近(某人)的方法;善于跟(某人)搞交情:
My clever friend has a way with anyone who is useful to him in business,so he does his business with high proficiency.
我的一位聪明的朋友善于跟对他业务有用的人搞交情,所以他做买卖得心应手。
have a word with 和(某人)谈一谈:
Will you please wait for me after work,I want to have a word with you.
下班以后请等候我,我想跟你谈一谈。
have business with 跟(某人)有要紧事要办:
A gentleman wants to see our manager,he says that he has business with him.
有一位先生要见我们经理,他说他有要紧事要跟经理办。
have close acquaintance with 通晓、熟知(某事物):
My friend has close acquaintance with philosophy,he always views things in a philosophical light.
我的朋友通晓哲学,他总用哲学眼光观察事物。
have communication with 与……通讯;与……联系:
Newspapermen have constant communication with all large cities in our country,so they get news in time.
新闻记者们跟我国的所有大城市都经常通讯,所以他们能及时获得新闻。
have credit with对……有信用:
That bookstore has credit with its customers,it often helps them in buying rare and precious books.
那家书店对它的顾客们有信用,它时常帮助他们购买罕见和稀有的书籍。
have dissatisfaction with 对……不满:
We have dissatisfaction with the quality of our products,so we remould our old equipment into an automatic production line and work out new operation regulations so as to improve the quality.
我们对我们的产品质量不满,所以我们将原有的设备改造成自动生产线并制订了新的操作规程以便改进质量。
have no fault to find with 无错可挑:
Henry sets strict demands on himself and does his work so well that even the strictest inspector has no fault to find with him.
亨利严格要求自己,他的工作做得非常好,即使最严格的检查员也挑不出毛病来。
have no patience with 不能忍受;忍受不了:
Elizabeth is a cleanly girl,she has no patience with dirt.
伊丽莎白是一位喜好清洁的姑娘,她忍受不了污物。
have no quarrel with sb 没有理由抱怨某人:
They have helped us in everything called for by friendship,we have no quarrel with them.
他们对我们的帮助已经尽到友谊之情,我们没有理由抱怨他们。
have nothing to do with 与……无关:
The accident had nothing to do with him because the lathe he operated on was another one than this in accident.
这事故与他无关,因为他操作的不是那台出事故的机床。
have not much to do with 与……没有多少关系:
A man’s intelligence has not much to do with how much education he has received.
一个人的智慧跟他所受教育多少没有多少关系。
have some acquaintance with 略知;略懂:
Some foreigners have some acquaintance with our language,but they often make funny mistakes when they speak it.
有些外国人略懂一些我国的语言,但是当他们说它时,常闹笑话。
have something to do with 与……有关:
It is very apparent that this traffic accident has something to do with the drunken driving of that driver.
事情很明显,这场交通事故跟那个司机的酒后驾驶有关。
have success with 在……上获得成功:
The businessman has had success with his business and made some money from it.
那商人已经在买卖上获得成功,从中赚了一些钱。
have sympathy with 赞同;同意:
We have sympathy with their proposal and we will support them at the meeting.
我们赞同他们的提议,在会议上我们将支持他们。
have to do with与……有关:
We are sure his good character has to do with his family education.
我们敢肯定,他的良好品格跟他的家庭教育有关。
have trouble with 1
与……闹纠纷:
Mr Brown had trouble with his neighbours,they quarrelled with him that his dog barked too much at night.
布朗先生跟他的邻人们闹纠纷了,邻人们跟他争吵说他的狗在夜间吠得太凶。
2
有……的病痛:
Dick has trouble with his leg recently,his doctor advises him to have a good rest.
狄克最近腿部出些毛病,他的医生劝告他好好休息一下。
have words with 与某人口角;与某人争论:
Many customers had words with this pedlar,for he asked too high a price for his rotten fruit.
许多顾客都跟这个商贩争论,因为该商贩对他的烂水果要价太高。
He (She) has a way with him(her).
他(她)有说服力;他(她)讲起话来有一套。
People all ask Mrs. White to be the mediater in family troubles,because she has a way with her.
人们都愿意请怀特太太去调解家庭纠纷,因为她说起话来有一套。
hold a conversation with 与……交谈:
When a guest comes,it is the wife who holds a conversation with him,the husband can only be her assistant.
当客人到来时,由妻子跟客人交谈,那位丈夫仅能作妻子的助手。
hold counsel with 听取(某人)意见:
Although the manager is proficient in business,he holds counsel with his advisers before he makes any important decision.
虽然经理精通业务,但在作出任何重大决定以前,他都听取顾问们的意见。
hold with 1
赞同;赞成:
My teacher has a mind as open as a valley in pursuing his study,he holds with any opinion if it is correct.
我的老师在治学上虚怀若谷,对别人的意见只要是正确的他都赞同。
2
(常用于否定句)容忍:
A proud man likes to hear praises,he cannot hold with any criticism.
一个骄傲的人喜欢听夸奖,不能容忍任何批评。
hold with the hare and run with the hounds 两面讨好:
Whenever there is a quarrel between his colleagues,my friend will hold with the hare and run with the hounds,he will never offend anyone.
每当同事们之间发生争吵时,我的朋友总是两面讨好,绝不得罪任何人。
How goes the world with you?〈口语〉近况如何;日子过得怎样? We have not seen each other for so long a time,how goes the world with you? 我们已经很长时间没有见面了,你的近况如何?
identify oneself with 和……打成一片;参加到……中去:
Each time there was a new-type product to develop,our chief engineer would identify himself with the technicians in manufacture.
每当有新型产品需要开发时,我们的总工程师就参加到技术人员当中去一块研制。
It is a habit with sb(to do sth).
(做某事)是某人的习惯:
It is a habit with the old man to get up early and do breathing exercise in the morning.
早晨早起练气功是那位老人的习惯。
join forces with 与……联合;与……合作:
When there are large quantities of ordered goods to produce,we two factories often join forces with each other so as to fulfil on time.
当有大批订货要生产时,我们两个工厂就联合生产以便按时交货。
join hands with 与……携手;与……联合:
This problem is concerned with both botany and zoology,so botanists and zoologists join hands with one another in studying it.
这个问题既与植物学有关,也与动物学有关,所以植物学家们和动物学家们相互携手来研究它。
join/take issue with 与……争论;与……不同意:
We take issue with their company on the date of shipment,so both sides ask for arbitration.
我们与他们公司在装船日期上发生争论,所以双方都提请仲裁。
Joy go with you! 祝你幸福!When John and Tom parted,they both said to each other:
“Joy go with you!”当约翰和汤姆分别时,他们都互相说:
“祝你幸福!”
judge other people with charity 宽厚待人;仁厚待人:
We should judge other people with charity and never with malice,this is the fundamental principle to conduct ourselves.
我们应当宽厚待人,绝对不要恶意待人,这是我们做人的根本原则。
juggle with 搬弄;玩弄:
This little child likes to juggle with his ideas,he must count for something when he grows up.
这个小孩喜欢动脑筋,他长大以后一定能成器。
keep abreast with 与……并进;不落后于:
Our scientists keep abreast with the development of modern science and technique and try to get ahead of it.
我们的科学家们与现代科学技术齐头并进,并努力超越它们。
keep abreast with the times 与时代并驾齐驱:
We should read newspapers and magazine everyday so as to make our mind keep abreast with the times.
我们应当每天读报读杂志以便使我们的思想与时代并驾齐驱。
keep account with 与……继续交易:
They do not want to keep account with us and have withdrawn their personnel stationed in our factory.
他们不想继续跟我们做生意,并已经撤走他们的驻厂人员。
keep company with 陪伴:
Mother often went to the hospital to keep company with her daughter who was in hospital.
妈妈时常去医院陪伴她住院的女儿。
keep faith with 对……守信用;忠于:
A businessman insists on keeping faith with others in his business,so he enjoys good credit in commercial circles.
一位商人在他的业务上坚持对别人守信用,所以他在商界享有良好信誉。
keep pace with 与……并驾齐驱;跟上……:
Jim’s friends have all made rapid progress in their work,he must try hard to keep pace with them.
吉姆的朋友们在工作上都取得迅速的进展,他必须努力跟上以便跟他们并驾齐驱。
keep step with 与……齐步;与……步调一致:
Students are marching to their drill ground in the street,some little students cannot keep step with others because of their short legs.
学生们在大街上向他们的操练场齐步前进,一些小的学生因为腿短不能跟其他学生走得步伐一致。
kill two birds with one stone 一石二鸟;一举两得:
Charles gives up smoking and drinking,with which he both saves money and improves his health,so his friends say that he kills two birds with one stone.
查理戒了吸烟和喝酒,由于戒烟和戒酒,他既节省了钱又促进了健康,所以他的朋友们都说他是一举两得。
kill with kindness 以溺爱害了(人或动物);过分热情使……不知所措:
Mary feeds her pet cats with milk and butter,she is killing them with kindness.
玛丽用牛奶和黄油喂她的猫,她是以溺爱害它们。
lay a bet with 与(某人)打赌:
Frederick laid a bet with his friends that it would be fine the next day.
弗雷德跟他的朋友们打赌——转天将是晴天。
lay (one’s)account with 预期;期望:
A shopkeeper laid account with a high demand in the markets next month,so he kept a lot of goods in stock.
一位商店主人预期下个月市场将有大量需求,所以他储存大量货物。
lay it on with a trowel 过分称赞;过度奉承:
A clerk praised the son of his boss a child prodigy,this was laying it on with a trowel.
一个职员把他老板的儿子夸奖为神童,这是过分称赞。
leave word with 给(某人)留话;给(某人)留信:
Before the wife went to work,she left word with her husband that she would return late that evening.
妻子在上班以前给她的丈夫留话说,她今晚将回来得晚。
lie with 1
为(某人)之责任:
The burden of proof lies with you,you must find some reliable evidence for it.
举证的责任落在你身上,你必须找出一些可靠的证据。
2
由(某人)作主:
It lies with you to accept or reject the proposal.
接受或是拒绝这个建议完全由你作主。
like a hen with one chicken 大惊小怪;唠唠叨叨:
When mother saw the dirty face and dirty hands of her naughty child,she cried out like a hen with one chicken.
当母亲看到她那淘气孩子的脏脸脏手时,她大惊小怪地喊了起来。
listen with conviction 倾听:
Young people listened with conviction to the old man,his words were full of profound philosophical theory.
年轻人们倾听那个老人的讲话,他的话充满了深奥的哲理。
lodge power with 授权某人;赋予权力:
Our bureau has lodged power with an engineer to inspect safety installations of the factory.
我们局已授权一位工程师检查该厂的安全设备。
lose a bet with 与(某人)打赌赌输了:
Henry lost a bet with his friend on who would get to the cinema first.
亨利跟他的朋友打赌,看谁先到达电影院,结果亨利输了。
lose credit with 对……失去信用、信誉:
This honest firm never loses credit with others.
这家诚实的商号从来不对别人失去信誉。
lose favour with 失去(某人)的关切、尊重:
Harry is often dilatory in doing his work,he has lost favour with his director.
哈里做工作时常拖拉,他已经失去他们主任对他的关切。
lose touch with 和……失去联系;与……变得生疏:
We have lost touch with him since he went to a faraway city.
自从他去往一个远方的城市以后,我们已经跟他失去了联系。
make a bargain with(over sth)与(某人)(就某事)达成协议:
Their company has made a bargain with an iron and steel works over the quantity and quality of a batch of steel materials.
他们公司已经就一批钢材的数量和质量与一家钢厂达成协议。
make a bet with 与……打赌:
Tom made a bet with his friends on who took dinner most quickly.
汤姆跟他的朋友们打赌,看谁吃饭吃得最快。
make a contract with 与……订立合同:
We have made a contract with a shipping-agent for the shipment of our exported goods.
我们已经与一家水路运输业者订立合同船运我们的出口商品。
make sb acquainted with 使某人熟悉;把……告诉某人:
Jason is a new-comer,we have made him acquainted with his duties here.
杰森是个新来的人,我们已经把他在这里的职责告诉了他。
make ahead with 推动;推进;推行:
Here is a desolated area,it is very difficult for them to make ahead with their work.
这里是个荒凉的地区,他们在这里推进他们的工作很困难。
make a living with 靠……谋生:
Before Einstein became famous,he was but a nobody,he had to make a living with his pen.
爱因斯坦成名以前,他不过是个无名之辈,不得不靠写作为生。
make an agreement with 与……达成协议;与……商定:
Their corporation has made an agreement with their agents that commission should be paid by the end of every month.
他们公司已经跟代理商达成协议,佣金在每月月底支付。
make an appointment with 与……定约会:
Our manager has made an appointment with a businessman to have a talk next week.
我们经理已经跟一位商人约定下个星期商谈。
make arrangement with 与……达成协议;与……商妥:
They have made arrangement with each other over the date and time of delivery.
他们已经就交货日期和地点互相达成协议。
make bold with 擅自使用(某物):
Don’t make bold with other’s cups and towels,it is apt to infect diseases.
不要擅自使用别人的茶杯和毛巾,那容易传染疾病。
make compromise with与……妥协:
At last Daisy made compromise with her little sister as to who would play with a beautiful doll first.
最后黛西跟她的小妹妹就谁首先玩美丽的洋娃娃达成妥协。
make contact with 接触;结识:
They made contact with many distinguished scholars in the conference,this was really unexpected gains to them.
他们在会上结识了许多杰出的学者,这实在是他们的意外收获。
make do with 用……设法应付;凑合着用:
Jim has spent much money in buying reference books,he has to make do with the remaining money for a month’s living.
吉姆已经花了许多钱买参考书,他必须凑合着用剩下的钱过一个月的生活。
make free with 1
随意使用(别人的)物品:
We should never make free with other’s utensils,that is neither polite nor sanitary.
我们不应当随意使用别人的器皿,这既不礼貌也不卫生。
2
对(某人)放肆;对(某人)随便:
They make rather too free with waitresses,such behaviour is really shocking.
他们对女侍者们太放肆了,这太不像话了。
make friends with 与……交朋友;与……友好:
She made friends with an old lady during her stay at Hangzhou.
她在杭州停留期间跟一位老太太交了朋友。
make interest with (从利害关系出发)施加影响于(某人):
He often makes interest with businessmen so as to do business with them.
他常对商人们施加影响以便跟他们做买卖。
make oneself familiar with (使自己)与(某人)亲密;(使自己)对(某事物)熟悉:
My neighbour makes himself familiar with many medical personnel,he learns much sanitary knowledge from them.
我的邻居与许多医务界的人士亲密,他从他们那里学到了很多卫生保健知识。
make oneself solid with 〈美〉与(某人)建立牢固关系;获得(某人)垂青:
David has ever saved Barbara from danger,so he makes himself solid with her family.
大卫曾经从危险中救过芭芭拉,所以他跟芭芭拉的家庭建立了牢固关系。
make peace with 与……言归于好;与……和解:
These two friends quarrelled bitterly and broke with each other,through other’s reconciliation they have make peace with each other now.
这两个朋友激烈争吵断绝了来往,经过别人的调解,他们现在已经言归于好。
make sb’s peace with 使某人与……言归于好:
Through several days’ persuasion and consolation,schoolmates have made Tom’s peace with Dora.
经过好几天的劝说和安慰,同学们已经使汤姆和朵拉言归于好。
make terms with 与(某人)达成协议:
Our branch company has made terms with an iron and steel works as to the purchase of a batch of steel materials.
我们分公司已经跟一个钢铁厂就购买一批钢材达成协议。
march with the times 与时代并驾齐驱;跟着时代前进:
Science and technology develop with each passing day,we should march with the times in this respect.
科学技术的发展日新月异,我们应当在这方面与时代并驾齐驱。
marry with the left hand 跟门第比自己低的人结婚:
A princess of English royal family married with the left hand,for what she valued was character and intelligence.
英国皇族的一位公主跟门第比自己低的人结婚,因为她所看重的是品格和才智。
measure oneself with 与……较量:
A young technician thinks himself abler than some engineers,he often wants to measure himself with them.
一位年轻的技术人员认为自己比几个工程师能力更强,他时常想跟这些工程师较量。
meet with 1
偶遇;碰到:
A young man met with an accident when he drove home after work.
一位青年下班以后驾车回家时遭到意外事故。
2
与……会面:
Our manager met with the chief accountant of an import and export corporation,talking about our cooperation with them in foodstuff export.
我们经理跟一家进出口公司的总会计师会面,商谈我们在食品出口方面跟他们合作的问题。
meet with a loss 遭受损失:
Owing to improper management and administration,that firm has met with a loss in business.
由于不适当的经营管理,那家商号在营业上遭受了损失。
meet with sb’s approval 得到某人的赞许、认可:
An engineer works out a design of new-type products but his design does not meet with our chief engineer’s approval.
一位工程师做出了新产品设计,但是他的这个设计没有得到我们总工程师的认可。
meet with failure 遭到失败:
This young scientist tries to set up a largescale laboratory,but his attempt meets with failure.
这位年轻的科学家试图建立一个大型的实验室,但他的尝试遭到失败。
meet with one’s death 死:
After a lifetime’s vagrancy,a vagabond returned to his home-town because he wanted to meet his death there.
在漂泊一生以后,一位流浪者回到故乡,因为他想亡故在故乡。
mop/wipe the ground with 〈俚语〉击倒(某人);把(某人)打得一败涂地:
Gilbert is good at boxing,once in a boxing match he mopped the ground with a well-known boxer with only a few strokes.
吉尔伯特善于拳击,有一次拳击比赛他仅用几拳就把一位有名的拳击运动员击倒在地。
move with the crowd 从众;随大流:
Helen has an amiable disposition,she has no thoughts of her own but moves with the crowd in everything,so everyone wants to have friendly intercourse with her.
海伦脾气随和,没有主见,无论什么事她都是随大流,所以大家都愿意跟他往来。
not fit to be touched with a pair of tongs 不值得一碰;令人讨厌:
A man should behave himself nobly or else he will be considered not fit to be touched with a pair of tongs.
一个人必须行为高尚,否则的话大家就会讨厌他。
not have a penny to bless oneself with 一文不名;穷到极点:
Although my friend does not have a penny to bless himself with,he conducts himself upright and never wants to be contaminated with ill-gotten gains.
虽然我的朋友一文不名,但他为人正直,从不沾不义之财。
occupy oneself with/in 从事于;忙于:
Many a scientist occupies himself with his study of new energy resources,trying to find some cleaner and more economical ones for mankind.
许多科学家从事于新能源的研究工作,试图为人类找到一些更干净更经济的能源。
overflow with enthusiasm 热情洋溢:
This old man overflows with enthusiasm in serving others without taking any reward.
这位老人热情洋溢地为别人服务,不图任何报酬。
overflow with sympathy 无限同情:
A benevolent old lady overflows with sympathy for the poor and helpless,she spares no pains engaging in social charities.
一位仁慈的老太太对贫苦无助的人们无限同情,她不遗余力地从事于社会慈善事业。
part brass rags with 〈俚语〉不再同(某人)保持密切关系:
If a man behaves improperly,even his friends will part brass rags with him.
如果一个人行为不当,他的朋友们不再跟他保持密切关系。
part company with与……分离;与……不再交往:
We all want to keep contact with good and honest people and part company with those base and mean.
我们都愿意跟善良的人们交往而远离行为不良的人。
part with 放弃;跟……别离:
Tom has parted with his original job because he cannot give full play to his technical skill in it.
汤姆已经放弃了他原有的工作,因为他在这个工作中不能发挥他的技术才能。
pick/seek a quarrel with 向……寻衅;借故与……争吵:
One should do everything aiming at helping others and never pick a quarrel with them even they have wronged us.
人应当与人为善,绝不应向别人寻衅,即使他们委屈了我们,也要这样做。
play ball with 〈口语〉与……合伙;与……合作:
William has parted with his original partner,he now plays ball with a new one.
威廉已经跟原来的合伙人分手,他现在跟一个新伙伴合作。
play ducks and drakes with 挥霍;浪费无度:
A man should practise thrift,if he plays ducks and drakes with his belongings,he will be involved in abject poverty no matter how rich he is.
一个人应当勤俭节约,如果他挥霍浪费,无论他是多么富有,必将陷入赤贫。
play fast and loose with 对……反复无常;不断地改变对……的态度:
If a young man plays fast and loose with his duty,he will never come to much.
如果一个青年对自己的职责反复无常,他将不会有发展前途。
play handy-dandy with 与(某人)捉迷藏;叫(某人)摸不着头脑:
We should be faithful and honest and never act in a slick way,playing handydandy with others.
我们应当忠厚老实,绝不要耍滑头,叫人摸不着头脑。
play hell with 1
对……造成损害:
Negligence of duty and irresponsibility will play hell with one’s work.
玩忽职守不负责任将给工作造成损害。
2
对(某人)发怒:
A largeminded man never plays hell with others,he forgives other’s mistake and values other’s feelings.
一个宽宏大量的人永远不对别人发怒,他宽恕别人的过错,尊重别人的感情。
play/raise havoc with 对……造成严重破坏;使……陷入大混乱:
An earthquake can play havoc with a city,we must try to forecast it accurately.
地震能给城市造成严重破坏,我们必须设法准确地预报它。
play smash with 摧毁;击碎:
A drunkard played smash with the utensils of the public house but he made compensation after he got sobered up.
一个喝醉的人打碎了酒馆的器皿,但他酒醒以后就作了赔偿。
play the deuce/devil with 弄糟;毁坏:
We took good care in overhauling our equipment lest we should play the deuce with it.
我们加倍小心地检修我们的设备以免损坏了它。
play with 1
轻视;忽视;忽略:
We should attach importance to other’s advice and never play with it.
我们应当重视别人的忠告,绝不要忽视它。
2
有……的念头:
Joseph played with making an excursion,he got up early next morning and wandered all day long in the countryside.
约瑟夫有郊游的念头,次日早晨他早早起来,在郊外漫游了一个整天。
play with fire 玩火;冒险:
If a person does things dangerous,he is playing with fire.
如果一个人做一些危险的事,他就是在玩火。
play with loaded dice 欺诈;捣鬼:
It is unlawful to play with loaded dice,those who do this will be punished.
欺诈是非法行为,做这种事的人要受到惩处。
play with sb’s nose 嘲弄某人:
Frank is a good-tempered young man,people often make fun with him and play with his nose but he never gets angry.
富兰克是个脾气好的青年,人们常跟他开玩笑和嘲弄他,但是他从来也不生气。
plead/press one’s suit with 向(某妇女)求婚:
A handsome,honest young man pleaded his suit with a beautiful,virtuous girl and the girl agreed.
一个英俊诚实的男青年向一位美丽贤惠的姑娘求婚,那姑娘答应了。
quarrel with one’s bread and butter自己砸饭碗;跟自己过不去:
If a man repeats serious mistakes in his work and never repents,he is quarrelling with his bread and butter.
如果一个人在工作上反复犯错误并且毫不悔过,他就是自己砸自己的饭碗。
quarrel with one’s own shade 莫明其妙地生气:
Perhaps something goes wrong with this gentleman’s nerves,he often quarrels with his own shade.
大概这位先生的神经有些毛病,他时常莫明其妙地生气。
quit scores with 跟(某人)算账;对(某人)报复:
Only narrow-minded persons quit scores with others,broadminded people should abandon past hatred and dismiss it with a laugh.
只有心胸狭窄的人才对别人进行报复;心胸开阔的人应当捐弃前嫌,一笑了之。
reach an agreement with 与……达成协议;与……商定:
These two corporations have reached an agreement with each other as to the date of shipment and delivery of their goods.
这两家公司已经就他们货物的装船和交货日期达成协议。
reason with 以理说服;规劝:
When some people have done something wrong,we should reason with them instead of scolding and punishing them.
当一些人做错事情时,我们应当以理说服他们,而不要责备和惩处他们。
receive with acclamations 以欢呼声欢迎:
When that famous scientist arrived at the city,he was received with acclamations.
当那位著名的科学家抵达该市时,他受到欢迎群众的欢呼。
reckon with 1
处理;清算:
The financial disputes between these two firms will be reckoned with in the lawcourt because they cannot get a settlement between themselves.
这两家商行的财务纠纷将在法庭上处理,因为他们自己之间不能解决。
2
将(某人)加以考虑;认真对付:
They are really a team to be reckoned with,our football team should make full preparation and never treat lightly.
他们真是不可忽视的球队,我们足球队要作好充分准备,不可等闲视之。
reconcile sth with 使某事物与……一致、相符:
We should reconcile our behaviour with our words.
我们应当言行一致。
reconcile sb with 使某人与……和解:
There happened a hot quarrel between Louis and Doris and they never talked to each other ever since,only through lots of patient persuasion we managed to reconcile one with the other.
路易和朵丽丝之间发生激烈的争吵,二人从争吵以后互相不说话,只是经过大量的耐心的劝解,我们才得以使他们和解。
recreate oneself with 以……娱乐;以……消遣:
After retirement the old man often recreates himself with fishing and cultivating flowers.
退休以后,那老人时常以钓鱼种花为消遣。
regard sb/sth with(great) detestation (极端)憎恨;(极端)厌恶:
People regard those persons with detestation because,they are sated with food and remain idle.
人们厌恶那些人,他们饱食终日无所用心。
regard sth with disfavour 不赞成某事物:
The board of directors regarded the proposal with disfavour and adopted another plan.
董事会不赞成这个建议而采纳另一个计划。
remain with 属于;归于:
Success will always remain with those who work hard and failure with those who are idle.
成功永远属于努力工作的人,懒惰的人必将失败。
rest with 取决于;属于……的权限:
It rests with them to decide whether to do that work or not.
是否要做那件工作取决于他们的决定。
ride/drive with a loose rein 1
(指对于马)放松缰绳:
After a long gallop,he rode his house with a loose rein to let it have a rest.
长途奔驰以后,他放松他所骑马的缰绳,使它休息一下。
2
(指对于人)放松;纵容:
Parents should not drive their children with a loose rein,that is not loving them but destroying them.
家长们不应纵容他们的子女,因为,那不是爱护他们而是毁害他们。
rife with 充满;充斥(不好的事物):
The room is rife with bad smell,no one wants to get in.
那屋中充斥着恶味,没有人愿意进去。
rise with the lark/sun 黎明即起;早起:
Charles has cultivated a good habit,he always rises with the lark.
查理养成了良好的习惯,他总是黎明即起。
roar with laughter 哈哈大笑:
When our friends told us how they teased Tom and made him angry,we all roared with laughter.
当我们的朋友告诉我们,他们如何捉弄汤姆使他生气时,我们都哈哈大笑。
rub elbows with 与(某人)来往密切;与(某人)接近:
Mary rubbed elbows with another boy friend,this made Jim very unhappy.
玛丽跟另外一个男朋友来往密切,这使得吉姆很不高兴。
rub shoulders with 与(某人)有来往(尤指名人):
My neighbour rubbed shoulders with the general manager of a large enterprise,he often told this to others.
我的邻人跟一家大企业的总经理有来往,他时常告诉别人这件事。
run away with 1
花掉;用掉(某物):
We should manage our household thriftily or else we shall run away with our income very quickly.
我们应当勤俭持家,否则我们将很快就把收入花光。
2
(在比赛中)获全胜:
Just as we have expected,the former champion team runs away with the basketball match and wins championship again.
不出我们所料,那个前冠军队在这次篮球赛中获得全胜,再次赢得冠军。
3
轻易得出(结论等):
Charles looks at things too rashly,he often runs away with a conclusion without due consideration.
查理观察事物过于草率,他时常不经过适当考虑就轻易得出结论。
4
行进过快使(某人)失去控制:
A drunkard let his car run away with him,as a result,the car collided against the wall.
一个醉酒的人开车过快,失去控制,结果撞到墙上。
5
失去自我控制;无法自我抑制:
The poet’s fantasy ran away with him,he became distraught.
那位诗人的幻想失去控制,他变得神经失常了。
run away with the idea/notion that贸然认为;轻易相信:
After the man heard a curious hearsay in the street,he ran away with the idea that what he had heard was true.
那个人在大街上听到一个奇怪的传闻以后,他就轻信所听的事是真实的。
sail with every (shift of) wind 使任何情况都对自己有利:
They always take their cue from changing conditions,so they can sail with every shift of wind.
他们总是随风转舵,所以能使任何情况都对他们有利。
see with 同意:
We send our design to our engineer for approval,but he does not see with it.
我们把我们的设计送交我们的工程师审议,但是他不同意这个设计。
see sth with half an eye 一目了然;一望便知:
Joseph saw other’s shortcomings with half an eye,but he was blind to his own.
约瑟对别人的缺点一望便知,但对自己的缺点却很糊涂。
see sth with rose-coloured spectacles对某事抱乐观态度;乐观地看某事:
Thomas saw everything with rosecoloured spectacles,so he could make unremitting efforts to improve himself.
托玛斯对一切事物都抱乐观态度,所以他能自强不息。
serve sb with the same sauce 以其人之道还治其人之身;用同样手段来对付某人:
That gentleman does not agree to serve others with the same sauce,he always returns malice with good will.
那位先生不赞成以其人之道还治其人之身,他总是以善意报答恶意。
settle one’s accounts with 结清欠账;报复旧怨:
A magnanimous man should be generous to people,so I ask you not to settle your accounts with him.
宽宏大量的人待人应当宽厚,所以我请你不要跟他算旧账了。
shake hands with sb或shake sb’s hand 与某人握手:
Mary refused to shake hands with John because he had been impolite to her.
玛丽拒绝跟约翰握手,因为约翰对她不礼貌。
shake/split one’s sides with laughter 捧腹大笑;笑破肚皮:
When the audience listened to the comic dialogue of two famous comedians,they all shook their sides with laughter.
当听众们听两位喜剧名演员说相声时,他们都捧腹大笑。
shout with glee 欢呼:
Children shouted with glee because their nurse brought them many toys and picture books.
孩子们都欢呼起来,因为他们的阿姨给他们带来许多玩具和图画书。
show familiarity with 熟悉;熟谙:
General Napoleon showed familiarity with strategy and tactics,so his army was ever-victorious in Europe.
拿破仑将军熟谙战略战术,所以他的军队在欧洲百战百胜。
side with (在争论中)袒护;支持;与……站在一边:
My clever colleague always sided with our manager in an argument,no matter what the argument was about.
无论辩论什么事,我的一位聪明的同事总是站在我们经理一边。
sleep with one’s fathers 葬在祖坟一块儿:
After his death,his fellow villagers let him sleep with his fathers.
他死了以后,同村的人把他葬在他家的祖坟。
smite with the tongue 谴责:
Oliver often smites unjust things with the tongue,so he wins reverence from his colleagues.
奥利弗时常谴责不公正的事物,所以他赢得同事们的尊重。
speak with an air of finality 斩钉截铁地说:
He did not speak it for fun,he spoke it with an air of finality.
他不是说着玩的,他是以斩钉截铁的态度说的。
speak with compass 谨慎小心地说:
Edward is an ambitious young man,but he always speaks about his ambitions with compass.
艾德华是一位志向远大的青年,但他总是小心谨慎地谈他的抱负。
speak with emphasis 着重述说:
A doctor spoke to his patients with emphasis about the importance of good health.
那位医生对他的病人们着重讲述良好健康的重要性。
square accounts with 结清账目;清算旧怨:
Our company did native products business with many firms and we squared accounts with them at the end of each year.
我们跟许多商行做土产生意,每年年终我们跟他们结清账目。
stand comparison with 比得上;不亚于:
There are so many great scientists in the world,but few of them stand comparison with Albert Einstein.
世界上有这么多大科学家,但是他们当中很少有人能够比得上爱因斯坦。
stand well with 1
与(某人)相处很好:
He is a good-tempered man,he can stand well with everyone.
他是个好脾气的人,他能跟每个人和睦相处。
2
得(某人)之好评:
Our chief accountant has made much contribution to our factory in financial work,so he stands well with our director.
我们总会计师在财务工作上对我们工厂做了许多贡献,所以得到我们厂长之好评。
start with a clean slate 改过自新;重新开始:
Although Kevin has done something wrong,he makes up his mind to start with a clean slate and we welcome him all the more.
虽然凯文做了错事,但是他决心改过自新,所以我们更欢迎他了。
strike a bargain with 与……达成协议:
An agency has struck a bargain with our company about the amount of commission.
一个代理店已经就佣金数额跟我们公司达成协议。
strike sb with dismay 使某人惊慌:
Friends all laugh at Alice’s timidness,because she is afraid of small animals,even a chicken will strike her with dismay.
朋友们都嘲笑爱丽丝胆子太小,她害怕小动物,即使一个小鸡也使她惊慌。
stroke sb with the hair 抚慰某人:
Mother strokes her little child with the hair and promises to buy candy for him.
妈妈抚慰着她的小孩,并许诺给他买糖果吃。
stuff the/one’s memory with 勉强记住(某事):
A pupil stuffed his memory with the new words his teacher had taught him at school,but when he returned home,he forgot all of them.
一个小学生勉强记住老师在学校里教给他的生字,但是当他回到家里时,他把这些生字忘得干干净净。
swim with 覆满;满盈:
After marriage,the married couple lived a life swimming with accord and happiness.
结婚以后,夫妇二人过着充满和谐和幸福的生活。
swim with the tide/stream 顺应潮流:
It is an epoch of science and technology now,we must swim with the tide,developing our scientific and technical undertakings.
现在是科学技术的时代,我们必须顺应潮流,发展我们的科学技术事业。
take counsel with 听取(某人)意见;征求(某人)意见:
Our poet was extremely open-minded,he even took counsel with old rural ladies before he put forward his poems.
我们的诗人虚怀若谷,发表诗作以前,他甚至征求乡间老太太们的意见。
take counsel with oneself 自己心中考虑:
This naughty boy takes counsel with himself how to conceal his fault from his mother.
这个淘气的男孩自己心中考虑如何隐瞒自己的过失不叫妈妈知道。
take liberties with 对……放肆;对……太随便:
The young man was not properly brought up,he took liberties even with his elders.
这个青年没有家教,他甚至对他的长辈也太随便。
taken/taking one with another(作插入语)总的看来;考虑各种情况:
Taking one with another,you have done good work,we are satisfied with you.
总的看来,你们的工作做得很好,我们对你们很满意。
take one thing with another (作插入语)总的看来;考虑各种情况:
To take one thing with another,he is a good youth,though with some shortcomings.
总的看来,他是一个好青年,虽然有一些缺点。
take order with 安排;整理:
Business letters and documents were put disorderly,the manager told his secretary to take order with them.
商业信函和文件等杂乱无章地堆放着,经理叫他的秘书整理一下。
take part with 袒护;支持;与……站在一边:
When there is a quarrel among the children,the little boy always takes part with his brother.
当孩子们中间发生争吵时,那个小孩总是站在他哥哥一边。
take rank with 与……并列:
There were several great scholars in the Spring and Autumn Period,they could take rank with Confucius.
春秋时期有几个伟大的学者,他们可以与孔子并列。
take sides with 袒护;支持;与……站在一边:
Many representatives took side with us at the meeting,so our proposal could be adopted smoothly.
许多代表在会议上跟我们站在一边,所以我们的提议能够顺利通过。
take the bad with the good 接受人生之幸与不幸;甘与苦都接受:
That old man handles things philosophically,he takes the bad with the good without any complaint.
那个老人处世达观,他毫无怨言地接受了人生的苦和甜。
take the bitter with the sweet 接受人生之幸与不幸;甘和苦都接受:
This married couple wished to take the bitter with the sweet in their common struggle for happiness.
这对夫妇在他们共同为幸福而奋斗中愿意甘苦相共。
take the rough with the smooth 接受人生之幸与不幸;甘与苦都接受:
An old monk has taken the rough with the smooth,now he believes in Buddhism.
一位老僧人接受了人生之幸与不幸,现在他皈依了佛教。
take wine with 与……互相祝酒:
Two old friends took wine with each other that they had attained success in their common undertaking.
两位老朋友互相祝酒,庆祝他们在共同事业上取得成功。
temper justice with mercy 宽严并济;恩威兼施:
General Napoleon administered his troops in the right way,he tempered justice with mercy.
拿破仑将军治军有方,他宽严并济。
to begin with 首先;第一(作插人语):
I cannot give him that position,to begin with,he is too young,secondly,I want my son to have the job.
我不能把那个职位给他。
首先,他太年轻;其次,我想让我的儿子做这工作。
together with 连同;加之:
Together with the gift her grandmother gives her,Jennifer has received twenty presents on her birthday.
连同她祖母所给的礼物,珍妮弗生日那天一共收了二十件礼物。
to start with 1
首先;第一(作插入语):
We should pay respect to him,to start with,he is our teacher,secondly,he is a famous scholar with distinguished academic achievements.
我们应当尊敬他。
首先,他是我们老师;其次,他是一位卓有学术成就的著名学者。2
起初;起始:
Their big enterprise had only three people and a little money to start with.
起初,他们那个大企业只有三个人和很少一点钱。
toy with 1
以(某事物)自娱:
Little girls like to toy with colourful paper,they fold it into various flowers.
小姑娘们喜欢玩彩色纸,他们把它折成各式各样的花朵。
2
不太认真地对待:
Their director toyed with their opinion,he thought it immature and incomplete.
他们主任不太认真地考虑他们的意见,他认为他们的意见不成熟不全面。
train with 〈美俚语〉结交;与……有往来:
Carl trains with some learned and cultured young people,this pleases his parents very much.
卡尔跟一些有学问有修养的年轻人结交,这使得他的父母非常高兴。
treat with 与……谈判;与……磋商:
Our factory treats with some agents about on what terms they are to deal in our products.
我们工厂跟一些经销商谈判经销我们产品的条件。
treat sb with deference 以恭顺的态度对待某人:
We should treat our teachers with deference,for we owe our knowledge and ability to them.
我们对我们的老师要恭顺,因为我们的知识和才能都是他们教的。
treat sb with kid gloves 用温和的办法对待某人:
When some mischievous pupils play tricks,their teachers never blame them but treat them with kid gloves,helping them to correct.
当一些顽皮学生们恶作剧时,他们的老师从不责备他们,而是以温和的办法开导他们改正。
trifle with玩弄;轻视:
We should not trifle with such an important thing,it may affect our whole plan.
我们不应当轻视这样一件重要的事,它可能影响我们整个计划。
try a fall with 与……比一下摔跤;与……较量一下:
These two young men look down upon each other and always want to try a fall with the opposite side.
这两个青年互相瞧不起,他们都想跟对方较量一下。
try conclusions with 与……一决胜负;与……较量高低:
We have made up our mind to try conclusions with foreign factories in the quality of our product.
我们决心要在产品质量上跟国外工厂较量高低。
turn purple with rage 气得脸发青:
Diana turned purple with rage when her friend acted rudely towards her in public.
当黛安娜的朋友当众粗暴地对待她时,她气得脸色发青。
vary with 随着……而变化:
Prices in the markets are not always steady and unchanged,they vary with supply and demand.
市场上的价格并不总是稳定不变的,它随着供需情况而变化。
vest sb with 授予某人以……(指权力、财产等):
Queen Elizabeth vested her court officials with various privileges so as to make them loyal to her.
伊丽莎白女王授予她的大臣们种种特权,以使他们对她忠心。
walk away with 顺手牵羊地拿走(某物);轻易地获胜:
We walked away with a competition because our rival was too weak in skill.
我们轻易地赢得一场比赛,因为我们的对手技能太差。
weary sb with 由于(某事)而使人疲倦或厌倦:
A teacher wearied his pupils with his monotonous teaching,most of the pupils went asleep.
一位老师单调的讲课使学生们厌倦,大部分学生都睡着了。
weep with an onion 假哭;鳄鱼掉泪:
Grandma tells her grandchildren a story,which goes,a witch often wept before a princess to win the princess’sympathy.
奶奶给她的孙子孙女们讲一个故事,故事说,有一个女巫时常在一位公主面前假哭以骗取公主的同情。
weigh with 对(某人)有重大影响;被(某人)重视:
An engineer’s suggestion weighed with our chief engineer,he called a meeting at once,discussing how to apply this suggestion to production.
一位工程师的建议受到我们总工程师的重视,他立即召开会议,讨论如何把这个建议应用到生产上去。
weigh sth with 比较一下(一物与它物)的重要性或价值;权衡;对比:
When two tasks come to us,we should weigh one with the other to decide which one to do first.
当两个任务摆在我们面前时,我们要把它们权衡一下,先做哪一个。
what do you want with me? 你找我干什么? 你要我做什么?When mother called her child,her child asked,“What do you want with me?”当妈妈招呼她的孩子时,那孩子问:
“你找我干什么?”
What’s wrong with.
.
.
? ……怎么啦? ……有什么毛病? ……不好吗? Alice looked pale and listless,her friends all asked her,“What’s wrong with you?”爱丽斯面色苍白精神委靡,她的朋友们都问她:
“你怎么了?”
what with.
.
.
and what with.
.
.
一方面由于……,另一方面由于……:
What with carelessness and what with pride,Dick has fail in his work.
一方面由于粗心大意,另一方面由于骄傲;狄克的工作已经失败了。
win a bet with 跟(某人)打赌赌赢了:
The child won a bet with his brother on which one of them would find their mother first.
那小孩跟他的弟弟打赌,看谁先找到妈妈,结果那小孩赢了。
wipe the floor with 〈俚语〉彻底击败(某人);把(某人)击倒在地:
Our factory wiped the floor with other manufacturers in contending for markets at home and abroad because our products were superior in quality and cheap in price.
因为我们的产品质量优良,价格便宜,我们工厂已经在争夺国内外市场上把别家工厂彻底击败。
(do sth) with a bad grace 勉强地;不情愿地(做某事):
Under supervision of his mother,the naughty boy gave one of his large apples to his little brother with a bad grace.
在妈妈的监督下,那顽皮小孩不情愿地把他的大苹果给小弟弟一个。
with abandon 纵情;放纵:
In the get-together,young people sing and dance with abandon to enjoy their youth.
在联欢会上,年轻人们尽情地唱歌跳舞,享受他们的青春。
with a bold hand 大胆地:
When the tiger sprang on an old man,a young man ran forward and saved the old man from under the tiger’s paws with a bold hand.
当那只老虎扑向一位老人时,一个青年跑上前去,大胆地从虎爪下救出那位老人。
with a clever hand 灵巧地;巧妙地:
This gentleman is good at dealing with problems,he can solve various contradictions with a clever hand no matter how complicated and deep-rooted they are.
这位先生善于处理问题,他能巧妙地解决各种矛盾,无论这些矛盾是多么复杂和根深蒂固。
with a close eye 紧密注意:
Our professor is a chemist,each time he carries out a chemical experiment,he always watches its chemical change with a close eye and takes detailed note.
我们的教授是一位化学家,每当他进行化学实验时,他总是紧密地注意它的变化,并且详细记录。
with activity 精力充沛地:
Jack and his friends are quick in action,they do everything with activity.
杰克和他的朋友们行动迅速,他们做任何工作都精力充沛。
with admiration 赞赏地:
People look at Henry with admiration when he succeeds in delivery a speech in Chinese.
当亨利成功地用汉语发表演说时,人们都用赞赏的目光看着他。
with advantage 有利地;有效地:
An orator gave play to his eloquence with advantage,so he won first prize in the contest.
一位演说者有效地发挥了他的口才,因而在竞赛中获得了一等奖。
with a firm faith 有坚定信心:
Tom always tried hard to finish his difficult task with a firm faith.
汤姆总是以坚定的信心努力完成他的艰难任务。
with a firm hand 坚决地:
Bad habits are harmful to our health physically and mentally,if one is tainted with them,he should get rid of them with a firm hand.
不良的习惯对我们的身心健康有害,如果有人沾染上它们时,应当坚决地改掉。
with a flourish of trumpet 自吹自擂地;耀武扬威地:
One should not talk about his own achievement with a flourish of trumpet,it should be evaluated by others.
一个人不应该自吹自擂地谈论自己的成就,应该由别人来评价。
with a free hand 1
慷慨地;毫不吝惜地:
Douglas is a generous young man,he often helps us with a free hand when we are in financial straits.
道格拉斯是一位慷慨的青年,当我们有经济困难时,他时常毫不吝惜地帮助我们。
2
浪费地;无节制地:
Robert often spends his money with a free hand,his friends have advised him to practise thrift or else he will be involved in debt.
罗伯特时常无节制地花钱,他的朋友们已经规劝他节约,否则他将陷入债务之中。
with age 随着年龄而……;因年老而……:
People become more experienced and more intelligent with age,so old folks are our best teachers.
人们随着年龄的增长而变得更有经验更有智慧,所以老年人是我们最好的老师。
(do sth) with a good grace 高兴地;欣然地(做某事):
Anna is a diligent and simple girl,she often helps her mother in her housework with a good grace after work.
安娜是一位勤劳朴素的姑娘,她在下班以后时常高兴地帮助母亲做家务活。
with a grain/pinch of salt 有保留地;不全信地:
We believe in honest people,if one often tells lies,others will take his words with a grain of salt.
我们相信诚实人的话,如果一个人时常说谎,别人对他们说的话就会有保留而不全信。
with a great depth of feeling 深深同情:
This benevolent old lady always helps poor and wretched men with a great depth of feeling.
这位仁慈的老太太总是怀着深刻的同情帮助贫苦不幸的人们。
with a heavy hand 1
粗手粗脚地;粗枝大叶地:
Jason cannot be taught to do meticulous work,for he is a rough and clumsy man and he does everything with a heavy hand.
杰森不能学着做精细的活,因为他是个又粗又笨的人,干什么事都粗手粗脚。
2
高压地;压制地;严厉地:
Parents should not treat their children with a heavy hand,they should encourage them working hard and making progress in a cordial way.
父母不应压制地管教子女,而应该以亲切的方式鼓励他们奋发向上。
with a heavy/sore heart 心情沉重地;闷闷不乐地:
We went to a memorial meeting with a heavy heart in memory of a kind old man.
我们怀着沉重的心情去参加一个追悼会追悼一位和善的老人。
with a high hand 武断地;用高压手段:
Father often deals with affairs in his household with a high hand,as a result,his children all have complaints with him.
父亲在家中时常用高压手段处理事务,结果他的子女对他都有意见。
with a lash of scorpions 用残酷的高压手段;非常苛刻地:
If a man treats others with a lash of scorpions,he must bring about resistance.
如果有人以非常苛刻的手段对待别人,他必招来抵制。
with all haste 尽速地;尽快地:
After school,little Ivan ran home with all haste to tell his mother that he had got full marks in the examination.
下学以后,小艾凡尽快地跑回家以便告诉妈妈,他在考试中得了满分。
with all one’s heart 真心诚意地;全心全意地:
We pay respect to the doctor,he serves his patients with all his heart.
我们尊敬那位医生,他全心全意地为他的病人们服务。
with all one’s steam on 开足马力;用全力:
Students reviewtheir lessons with all their steam on,for the finals are drawing near.
学生们都在用全力复习功课,因为期末考试临近了。
With all speed 全速地;尽速地:
The car ran with all speed to send a patient to the hospital for urgent treatment.
那汽车全速地行驶,送一位病人到医院紧急治疗。
with an easy hand 态度自若地:
Neighbours all praise that little child,he can receive guests with an easy hand like an adult when his parents are not at home.
邻居们都夸奖那个小孩,因为,当他的父母不在家的时候,他能态度自若地接待客人,像一个大人一样。
with an eye to/on 1
指望着;着眼于:
Mother took great pains in bringing up her child with an eye to let him be a righteous and noble-minded man after he had grown up.
妈妈含辛茹苦地把她的孩子养大,指望着他长大以后成为一个正直高尚的人。
2
为的是;为了要:
Teachers labour diligently in their educational work with an eye to raise the level of culture and knowledge of the people.
教师们在教育工作上辛勤劳动为的是提高人民的教育和知识水平。
with an iron hand 以铁腕;严格地:
The school is too loose in discipline,it needs a headmaster to administer with an iron hand.
这个学校纪律太松弛,它需要一位校长严格地治理它。
with an iron hand in a velvet glove外柔内刚地;口蜜腹剑地:
If a man treats others with an iron hand in a velvet glove,we should keep him at a distance because he is not an honest man.
如果一个人对待别人口蜜腹剑,我们就要跟他保持距离,因为他不是一个正直的人。
with arms akimbo 双手叉腰:
Children all stand in the sun with arms akimbo,they are doing healthy gymnastics.
孩子们都在阳光下双手叉腰站立,他们正在做健身体操。
with a sparing hand 节约地;吝惜地:
This woman runs her home with a sparing hand,she is saving money for the cost of her child’s education.
这位妇女节俭持家,她是为她的孩子上学受教育存钱。
(do sth) with assurance (做某事)有信心;有把握:
That chemist makes a quantitative analysis for a macromolecular compound with assurance that he can determine its composition.
那位化学家对一种高分子化合物进行定量分析,他有把握可以测定它的组成。
(do sth) with a start 惊起、一惊(而做某事):
When a tiger suddenly appears,all wild animals run away with a start.
当一只老虎突然出现时,所有的野兽都一惊而逃。
with a strong hand 强硬地;决断地:
In order to settle the problem once and for all,the director made a decision with a strong hand.
为了一劳永逸地解决这个问题,主任决断地做出决定。
with a vengeance 极为;非常;异常猛烈地:
The rain poured down with a vengeance,pedestrians were all caught and drenched.
大雨下得异常猛烈,行人们都被淋得湿透了。
with a view to 为了;以……为目的:
With a view to reviving our industry and commerce,many new factories and companies have been set up.
为了振兴我们的工商业,已经建立起来许多工厂和公司。
with a whip of scorpions 用残酷的高压手段;非常严厉地:
The colonists ruled the colonial people with a whip of scorpions so as to maintain their domination.
殖民主义者用残酷的高压手段统治殖民地人民以便维护他们的统治。
with a whole skin 〈口语〉毫未受伤;安然无恙:
Only a few people escaped from the explosion with a whole skin,others were all wounded.
仅有几个人毫未受伤地躲过那次爆炸,其余的人都受伤了。
with a will 热心地;努力地;精神充沛地:
These youths have been working with a will since they came to our factory.
这些青年自从来到我们工厂以后,一直努力工作。
with a willing heart 甘心情愿地;非常愿意地:
Although he gets no pay in serving the crippled people,he does it with a willing heart.
虽然他为残疾人们服务一点报酬也没有,但是他甘心情愿地做这工作。
with bare pole (航海)不张帆:
Their schooner often sailed with bare pole,for its sailors were all veterans.
他们那艘帆船时常不张帆航行,因为船上的海员们都是老手。
with bated breath 屏息地;小声地:
Mother asked her naughty boy with bated breath whether he had broken the neighbour’s window.
母亲低声问她的淘气男孩是否是他把邻人的窗户打破。
with blind fury 猛烈地;疯狂地:
The typhoon blew against a wooden house with blind fury and soon blew it upside down.
台风猛烈地吹一所木房,不一会儿就把它吹翻了。
with both hands 全力以赴地;用双手:
The work is both arduous and difficult but we do it with both hands and finish it before lunch.
这工作既费力又难做,但是我们全力以赴地干,所以在午饭以前就把它做完了。
with breathless anxiety 提心吊胆地:
A mischievous child hides in his home with breathless anxiety because he has ruined the furniture of his school and his teacher will surely blame him severely.
一个顽皮孩子提心吊胆地藏在家里,因为他损坏了学校里的公物,老师一定要严厉地责骂他。
with breathless attention 聚精会神地:
Children listened to their grandmother with breathless attention,she was telling them a thrilling story.
孩子们聚精会神地听祖母的讲述,祖母正在给他们讲一个惊险的故事。
with breathless interest 以屏住气的兴趣:
A magician is making excellent performance on the stage,we all look at him with breathless interest.
一位魔术师正在台上做精彩表演,我们都以屏住气的兴趣看着他。
with certainty 确定地;无疑地:
I cannot tell with certainty when he will return,for I have not heard from him recently.
我不敢确定地说他什么时候回来,因为最近我没有收到他的信。
(do sth)with circumstances 详细地(做某事):
Our engineer reported his design with circumstances and the chief engineer approved it after he listened.
我们的工程师详细地汇报了他的设计,总工程师在听完以后批准了这个设计。
with clean hands 廉洁地;清白无罪地:
The manager has been promoted to a high position because he administers our corporation with remarkable achievements and with clean hands.
经理被晋升到高职位,因为他管理我们公司成绩昭著并且非常廉洁。
with clock work precision 像钟表那样精确地:
Robots can do their work with clockwork precision,so they can be used in automatic production lines which call for precise operation.
机器人能像钟表那样精确地工作,所以它们能用于需要精确操作的自动生产线。
(do sth)with dispatch 迅速地(做某事):
When a seriously injured man was sent to the hospital,surgeons carried out operation on him with dispatch to save his life.
当一位受重伤的人被送到医院时,外科医生为他迅速做手术以拯救他的生命。
with dry eyes 1
不流泪:
Donald is still with dry eyes before such a sad scene,he is really a hard-hearted man.
在这样惨的景象面前唐纳德仍然不掉泪,他真是个硬心肠的人。
2
冷眼;无动于衷:
He is a nonchalant fellow,he always looks at the world with dry eyes.
他是个冷漠的家伙,总是用冷眼观看世界。
(do sth)with effect 有效地(做某事):
She believed in that old doctor,he had treated her chronic illness with effect.
她相信那位老医生,他治疗她的慢性病很有效。
wither sb with a look 用恶狠狠的眼光把某人看得畏缩:
When a naughty boy wanted to do a mischievous act,his mother withered him with a look.
当一个顽皮的孩子想要恶作剧时,他的母亲用恶狠狠的眼光把他看得畏缩。
with even hand 公平地:
Mother helped her children to divide their candy with even hand.
妈妈帮助她的孩子们公平地分糖果。
(do sth) with facility 熟练地(做某事):
Mary operated a computer with facility so that she finished the complicated calculation in less than a minute.
玛丽熟练地操作计算机,不到一分钟就把那个复杂的运算做完了。
(do sth)with fidelity 精确地;翔实地(做某事):
This accountant is conscientious and meticulous in his work,each time he writes a report to the chief accountant,he does it with fidelity.
这位会计在工作上一丝不苟,他每次给总会计师写报告时,总是写得很翔实。
(do sth) with freedom 自由地;直率地;无拘无束地:
Only a few court officials could come in and out the palace with freedom.
只有很少几个大臣能够自由地进出皇宫。
with full steam on 开足马力地;飞快地:
The driver drove his car with full steam on so that we could get to our destination before dark.
司机将他的汽车开足马力,以便我们能在天黑以前到达目的地。
with good cheer 高高兴兴地;欢欣鼓舞地:
After school,children returned home with good cheer,their mothers were waiting for them at home.
孩子们下学以后高高兴兴地回家,他们的母亲正在家里等着他们。
(do sth) with grandeur 隆重地(做某事):
A great assembly was held with grandeur in celebration of the inauguration of our exhibition.
隆重地举行大会庆祝我们展览会开幕。
with great deliberation 极为从容地;从容不迫地:
A young scientist declared his original views about certain scientific theory with great deliberation before many famous scientists.
一位青年科学家在许多著名的科学家面前从容不迫地发表他对某些科学理论的新颖见解。
with great elation 兴高采烈地;得意洋洋地:
Allen told his sister with great elation that his teacher had praised him in the presence of the whole class.
艾伦得意洋洋地告诉他的姐姐,老师当着全班的面夸奖了他。
with hair erect 毛发竖立:
When my dog ridicules a little cat,the cat gets angry and fights against the dog with hair erect.
当我的狗戏弄一只小猫时,小猫发怒了,毛发竖立地跟狗打架。
with half a heart 勉强地:
Connie helped her mother do housework with half a heart,for she wanted very much to go to the cinema.
康妮内心勉强地帮她母亲做家务活,因为她非常想去看电影。
with handkerchief in one hand and sword in the other 表面上同情别人的不幸而暗中企图从中取利:
Beware of those who look at other’s misfortune with handkerchief in one hand and sword in the other.
要谨防那些人,他们在别人发生不幸时,表面上同情而暗中企图从中取利。
with heart and soul 诚心诚意地;全神贯注地:
Paul has a warm heart,he always helps us with heart and soul when we are in difficulty.
保罗是个热心的人,当我们有困难时,他总是诚心诚意地帮助我们。
(do sth) with impunity 不受惩罚地;不受伤害地(做某事):
Our teacher warns us not to make any mistake,for no one can make a mistake with impunity.
我们老师警告我们不要犯错误,因为任何人犯错误都要受惩罚。
(do sth) with interest 加重地;加强地(指回击、报答):
This kind man has ever helped us when we are in trouble,we will return his kindness with interest.
当我们陷入麻烦时这位和善的人曾经帮助我们,我们将加重地报答他的善意。
with it 〈俚语〉(指穿着、思想、行为等)很入时;很时髦;很摩登:
Ellen is particular about her dress,she is always with it when she attends a party.
爱伦讲究穿着,当她参加晚会时,她总是穿着很时髦。
with little effort 不费力地;容易地:
He is a man of unusual strength,he can raise a large stone single-handedly with little effort.
他是个大力士,他能毫不费力地单臂举起一块大石头。
with little or no difference 殆无不同:
We do not mean to object to you,your opinion is with little or no difference from ours.
我们并不打算反对你,你的意见跟我们的意见殆无不同之处。
with might and main 竭尽全力;拼命地:
Two wrestlers struggled with each other with might and main,one of them was thrown to the ground at last.
两个角力运动员竭尽全力互相摔打,最后有一个摔倒在地。
with nervous diffidence 提心吊胆地:
A pupil goes to school with nervous diffidence,he does not complete his homework and is afraid his teacher will blame him.
一个小学生提心吊胆地去上学,他没有写完作业,恐怕老师要责备他。
with nothing on或have nothing on赤裸;什么也没有穿:
There is a pond near our village,children often swim in it with nothing on.
靠我们村边有一个池塘,孩子们时常赤裸地在里面游泳。
with one accord 全体一致地;全体一致同意地:
People speak highly of Peter with one accord,for he is very kind and ready to help others.
人们一致称赞彼得,因为他非常和善并且乐于帮助别人。
with one assent 全体一致同意地:
At the meeting we elect an old engineer as our representative with one assent.
在会议上我们全体一致同意地推选一位老工程师做我们的代表。
with one consent 全体一致同意地:
As his proposal is both comprehensive and just,we adopt it with one consent.
由于他的建议既周详又公允,所以我们全体一致同意采纳。
with one mind 全体一致地;同心同德地:
During depression in business,all the partners united with one mind,thus they overcame financial difficulties.
在业务萧条期间,合伙人们全体一致地团结在一起,因此克服了财务上的困难。
with one mouth 异口同声地;众口一词地:
Eye-witnesses said with one mouth that the driver had not violated traffic regulations.
目击者异口同声地说,那司机并没有违犯交通规则。
with one’s back to the wall 陷入困境:
A hunter is running after a wolf,when the wolf runs into a wood,several hounds are waiting for it,so the wolf finds itself with its back to the wall.
一个猎人正在追赶一只狼,当狼跑进一个树林时,又有几个猎犬在等候它,所以这只狼陷入了困境。
with one’s bad breath 心怀恶意地:
We should never treat others with our bad breath,if someone does like this,he will eat his own bad fruit.
我们不要心怀恶意地对待别人,如果有人这样做,他必将自食其果。
with one’s nose in the air 鼻子朝天;目空一切:
If a man is always with his nose in the air,people will look down upon him and his friends will all forsake him.
如果一个人目空一切,人们将要看不起他,他的朋友们也将把他抛弃。
with one’s pants down 处于尴尬境地:
When a liar is exposed to his face,he will find himself with his pants down.
当一个说谎者当面被人揭穿时,他将处于尴尬境地。
with one’s shoulder to collar 辛勤地;用力地:
That diligent office worker always works with his shoulder to collar,he never needs others to urge him.
那位勤谨的职员总是辛勤地工作,他从来不用别人督促他。
with one stroke of the pen 一挥而就:
When the genius wrote his famous article,he wrote it with one stroke of the pen,and in a powerful and unstrained style.
当那个天才写他那篇著名的文章时,他一挥而就气势磅礴。
with one voice 异口同声地;众口一词地:
When mother returned home,her children asked her with one voice what she had bought for them.
当母亲回家时,她的孩子们异口同声地问她给他们买来什么了。
with/on the word 说着话就……;立即:
She told her children that she had bought toys for them,with the word she took out the toys from her handbag.
她告诉孩子们说,给他们买玩具来了,说着话,她就从提包中取出玩具。
with open arms 热烈地;热情地:
Each time we visited our good friends,they would welcome us with open arms.
每次我们去访问好友,他们总是热情地欢迎我们。
with open hands 慷慨地;大方地:
They feel deep sympathy for poor and wretched people and always make donation to charities with open hands.
他们深切同情贫苦人,总是向慈善机构慷慨解囊。
with open mouth 张口结舌;大张着嘴:
When a liar was asked to confirm what he had said,he could not answer it with open mouth.
当一个说谎者被要求证实他所说过的话时,他张口结舌不能回答。
with panting bosom 情绪激动:
An old scientist declared his important invention with panting bosom in the conference.
一位老科学家在大会上情绪激动地宣布他的重要发明。
with pleasure 乐意;愿意:
“Would you hand that book to me?”“With pleasure.
”“请把那本书递给我好吗?”“好的(我乐意)。
with reason 有道理;有理由;合乎情理:
He has done it with reason,everyone should do like him under such circumstances.
他这样做有道理,任何人在那种情况下都应当像他那样做。
with reference to 关于;有关:
The physicist has written many books with reference to the utilization of atomic energy.
那位物理学家已经写了许多关于原子能利用的书。
with regard to 关于;有关:
No answer has been received with regard to our requests.
关于我们的请求,尚未接到答复。
with relation to 关于;有关:
We can read in the magazine many reports with relation to recent development of science and technique in the world.
在该杂志中我们可以阅读到许多关于世界上科学技术最新发展的报道。
with reservation of 除(某事)之外;以(某事)作为保留条件:
Her parents have consented to all her requests with reservation of her marriage with that young man.
她的父母除去不允许她跟那个青年结婚以外,已经答应了她的所有要求。
with respect to 至于;关于;谈到:
Nothing has been decided with respect to this problem.
关于这个问题没有作出任何决定。
with safety 安全地;不冒险地:
Many rare and valuable wild beasts caught in Africa have been carried back with safety.
在非洲捕获的许多珍稀野生动物已经被安全地运回。
with stars in one’s eyes 自鸣得意地:
Little Carl told his mother with stars in his eyes that he had got full marks in his maths examination.
小卡尔自鸣得意地告诉他的妈妈,他的数学考试得了满分。
with tail erect 竖着尾巴:
My little dog endeared itself to everyone,it often welcomed guests with tail erect.
我的小狗人人喜爱,它时常竖着尾巴欢迎客人。
with tail in the water 〈美俚语〉兴旺;发达:
He is a shrewd businessman,his shop is with tail in the water through his painstaking effort.
他是一位精明的商人,他的商店由于他的辛勤经营而兴旺发达。
with that 接着就;说完就:
A gentleman comes into our shop and says that he is a clerk of a certain company and he wants to do business with us,with that he takes out his introduction letter.
一位先生走进我们商店,他说他是某公司的职员,想和我们做生意,说着他就取出他的介绍信。
with the advance of 随着……的增进:
With the advance of technique and experience,that young man has been promoted to the post of engineer.
随着技术和经验的增进,那个青年已被晋升到工程师的职位。
with the aid of 由于……的帮助;借着……的帮助:
With the aid of some old scientists,we have been able to do research work independently.
由于一些老科学家的帮助,我们已经能够独立地做研究工作。
with the assistance of 由于……的帮助,借着……的帮助:
With the assistance of his rich relatives,Alfred has set up a company of his own.
由于富有的亲戚们帮助,阿尔弗雷德已经建立起自己的公司。
with the best 不比别人差;不逊于别人:
With an audiphone,a deaf man can hear things with the best.
戴上助听器,一个聋人听起声音来不比任何人差。
with the best of intentions 好心好意地:
We are grateful to that old man,
he helps us so much with the best of intentions.
我们感激那位老人,他好心好意地给我们如此多的帮助。
(do sth) with the best of one’s power/ability (做某事)全力以赴:
Although it is a new task to Dick,he does it with the best of his power,so he finishes it smoothly.
虽然这件工作对狄克来说很生疏,可是他全力以赴地去做,就顺利地把它完成了。
with the consent of 得到……的同意:
With the consent of his parents,this student has transferred to a new school.
经过父母的同意,这个学生已经转到一个新的学校。
with the cooperation of 在……的合作下:
With the cooperation of all staff members,we have accomplished equipment reform in our factory.
在全体职工的合作下,我们已经完成我厂的设备改革。
with the exception of 除……之外:
We like all kinds of fruit with the exception of apricot,for it tastes a little bitter.
我们喜欢吃各种水果,就是不喜欢吃杏,因为杏有一点苦。
with the help of 在……的帮助下;借着……的帮助:
With the help of an old engineer,they have finished their designing in time.
在一位老工程师的帮助下,他们准时地完成了他们的设计工作。
with the lapse of time 随着时间的推移:
With the lapse of time little Tom has grown into a handsome young man.
随着时间的推移,小汤姆已经成长成一个英俊的青年。
with the sun 随着太阳;日出;日落:
That old man gets up and goes to bed with the sun,so he is always in good health.
那位老人日出即起,日入即息,所以他的身体总是很健康。
with the tail between the legs 夹着尾巴;灰溜溜地:
Is it embarrassing for a liar when his lie has been exposed and he has to sneak away with the tail between the legs? 当说谎者的谎言被揭穿而不得不灰溜溜地溜走时,他是不是感到很难堪呢?with the wind 顺风;跟着风:
Our schooner sailed with the wind all the way along,so we got to our destination much earlier.
我们的帆船一路顺风而驰,所以我们很早就到达目的地。
with this 说完这个就;这样说着就:
Albert said that he was very thirsty,with this he took up a larger cup of water and drank in gulps.
艾尔伯特说他非常渴,说着他就端起一大杯水大口大口地喝起来。
with this understanding 在此条件下;根据这个条件:
A businessman promised to pay commission to us,with this understanding,we introduced him to a company.
一位商人答应付给我们佣金,在此条件下,我们就把他介绍给一个公司。
With time and patience the leaf of mulberry becomes satin. 〈谚语〉只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针。
A pupil thinks mathematics too difficult to study,his teacher encourages him to study on and tells him the proverb that with time and patience the leaf of mulberry becomes satin.
一个小学生认为数学太难学,他的老师鼓励他继续学下去,并且告诉他这个谚语:只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针。
with young (指动物)怀小兽:
His pet dog is with young,we have asked him to give us a baby dog after birth.
他的爱犬怀小狗了,我们已经要求他在生下来以后给我们一个小狗。
with your leave 如果你允许的话;借光;请原谅:
We are too tired,we will stop here for a rest with your leave.
我们太累了,如果你允许的话,我们想在这里停一停休息一下。


李士钧 编著.
英语介词用法词典.
天津:
天津科学技术出版社.
2003
第966-1017页.
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英语用法大全包含115条英语用法指南,基本涵盖了全部常用英文词汇及语法点的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

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