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词组 busy doing/busy with doing
释义
busy doing/busy with doing     

【问】 下面是《英语正误辨析词典》(上海外语教育出版社,1995年版,P.56)对busy用法的

正误分析:

[误] I was busy with writing my term paper last week.

[正] I was busy writing my term paper last week.

[说明]busy后可直接接动名词,不用介词。但如果busy后跟名词时,就要用介词with,例如:He is busy doing his homework.(他忙着做家庭作业。)也可说:He is busywith his homework,busy后如接‘介词+动名词’,这个介词应该是in而不是with。”

您也认为上面的所谓“误句”真是误句吗?

【答】 我认为上面的所谓“误句”是个正确的英语句子,并没有什么错误。CGEL的作者明确指出:在某些情况下,busy with doing sth.中的介词是可有可无的:

1. Margery is busy writing letters. (CGEL)

马杰里忙着写信。

2. I’m busy (with) getting the house redecorated. (CGEL.§16.83)

我忙于重新装饰房屋。


赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第209-210页.
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