【问】 在什么情况下使用hope for与hope of? 【答】 一般地说,介词动词所使用的介词与其相关的名词所使用的介词是相同的。 但是,hope是个外:动词后用for,名词后用of: 1. We hope for an improvement in our meal. 我们希望改善伙食。 2. In this I hope for your help. (Mis) 在这方面我希望你的帮助。 3. After the dry weather everyone hopes for rain.(LDCE) 在干燥的天气之后人人都希望下雨。 4. They gave up all hope of his recovery. 他们放弃了康复的一切希望。 I hope not/I don't hope so 532 5. I am in hopes of success. 我怀着成功的希望。 6. I have not much hope of success. 我没有多少成功的希望。 然而,有时也能遇到名词hope之后使用介词for的例子: 1. They are all full of hope for the future. 他们对未来都充满着希望。 2. Technical co-operation is the only hope for progress. 技术合作是进步的唯一希望。 3. I expressed my hope for his recovery. (Wood) 我表达了祝他康复的愿望。 但是,有些著作认为名词hope+for是错误的: × I left the bag on a bus and I have no hope for getting it back. √I left the bag on a bus and I have no hope of getting it back.(《朗文英语正误词典》,P. 174) 请做下面的英语试题: 1. a minimum, the negotiators are an agreement with details to be out later. 2. “Did you finish your work last year?” “Unfortunately not,despite ____ it. ” A. my hoping of finishing B. I hoped to finish C. my hope of finishing D. I hoped of finishing(Michigan)