释义 |
■ -wise这个后缀可以灵活地同很多名词结合,成为副词,使得啰嗦的话变得简洁。它的意义大体上有四个方面(前三个方面的意义同德语的 -weise“以…方式”有语源关系): 1) “就…而言”。 - price-wise在价格上
- weather-wise就天气而言
- Vacationwise, the most exceptional characteristic of these prosperous people is that they can come and go pretty much as they like. (Fortune, January 1939)就度假而论,这些鸿运高照的人们,他们最独特的特点,就是爱来就来,爱走就走,随心所欲。
- Mapwise, Arno looks like an old physiology picture of an amoeba.(National Geographic, September 1945)在地图上,阿尔诺看起来像是一幅古老的变形虫生理图。
- ... this kind of nationalist boasting is highly important propaganda-wise. (John Gunther, Behind the Curtain)…这种民族主义的夸口,就宣传而言,却是十分重要的。
- Most expenses were higher dollarwise than in 1951.(Annual Report, Jewel Tea Co., 1952)大部分支出,按美元计算,高于 1951 年。
- ... slightly off balance yin-and-yang-wise... (Cyra McFadden, The Serial)…略微有点阴阳失调…
2) “按照…方式”。 - clockwise顺时针方向
- lengthwise按长度算,沿着长边的方向
3) “像…那样”。 - crab-wise像螃蟹那样横着走
- austrich-wise像鸵鸟那样遇到危险就缩头
4) wise 已经不是后缀,仍然保持“聪明多智”的词义,表示“在…方面有一套办法”。 - Being water-wise benefits your landscape, environment, and community.善于管好用水,有利于你们的景貌、环境和社区。
目录 |