英语词汇preserve的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

preserve

☞preservev. [prɪ′zɜːv]　(preserves; preserved; preserving)

双解释义

1. vt.保护　 keep safe from harm or danger
2. vt.维持　 keep from loss; retain qualities, etc.

基本要点

1. preserve的基本意思是“保持”，指把某物“收藏”或“保存”好，强调要采取措施使某物完好无损或质量不变，可用于有形物，也可用于无形物。引申可表示“维持”。
2. preserve只用作及物动词，接名词、代词作宾语。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ the dignity　维护尊严
　～ the environment　保护环境
　～ food　保存食物
　～ the militant solidarity　保持战斗性的团结
　～ the natural resources　保护自然资词/cn>
　～ public order　维护公共秩序
　～ the style of plain living and hard struggle　保持艰苦奋斗的作风
　～ the tradition　保留传统
　～ world peace　维护世界和平

～+副词

　～ well　妥善保存，保养得很好
　～ apparently　明显地保护
　～ casually　漫不经心地保护
　～ confidently　满怀信心地保护
　～ efficiently　有效率地维持
　～ energetically　精力旺盛地保护
　～ grudgingly　勉强维持
　～ impatiently　不耐烦地保护
　～ laboriously　吃力地维持
　～ materially　实质性地维持
　～ mercifully　仁慈地保护
　～ painfully　痛苦地维持
　～ patiently　耐心地保护
　～ permanently　永久保存
　～ perpetually　永久地维持
　～ prudently　慎重地保护
　～ reluctantly　勉强维持
　～ scientifically　科学地保护
　～ sternly　顽固地保护
　～ superficially　表面上维持
　～ temporarily　暂时维持
　～ tirelessly　不知疲倦地保护
　～ unconditionally　无条件地保护
　～ unhesitatingly　毫不迟疑地保护
　～ voluntarily　自愿地维持

～+介词

　～ against pollution　使免受污染
　～ from decay　防止腐烂
　～ in〔with〕 alcohol　用酒精保存
　～ in〔with〕 salt　用盐保存

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　We must preserve our natural resources.　我们必须保护自然资源。
　The ship is equipped with special refrigerating devices to preserve food.　船上有特设的冷藏设备，用来保存食物。
　It was his firm conviction that every effort should be made to preserve world peace.　他坚信应尽一切努力维护世界和平。
　It is the duty of the police to preserve public order.　维护公共秩序是警察的职责。
　I stood there, determined to preserve my dignity.　我站在那儿，决心维护自己的尊严。
　The comrades must be helped to preserve the style of plain living and hard struggle.　务必使同志们保持艰苦奋斗的作风。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　Fish are preserved in ice and salt until they are sold.　鱼在卖出之前保存于冰和盐中。
　I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.　我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该保留下来。

常用短语

♣ preserve from　(v.+prep.)
　防止；保护…不…　keep sth from sth

▲ preserve sth from sth

　Salt preserves food from decay.　盐能防止食物腐烂。
　What can we do to preserve the company from ruin?　我们怎么做才能保护这家公司不破产?

词语辨异

♣ preserve, keep, reserve, retain
　参见keep条。
♣ preserve, conserve, hoard, maintain, save, stockpile, store
　参见store条。

词组	preserve
释义	preserve ☞preservev. [prɪ′zɜːv]　(preserves; preserved; preserving) 双解释义 1. vt.保护　 keep safe from harm or danger 2. vt.维持　 keep from loss; retain qualities, etc. 基本要点 1. preserve的基本意思是“保持”，指把某物“收藏”或“保存”好，强调要采取措施使某物完好无损或质量不变，可用于有形物，也可用于无形物。引申可表示“维持”。 2. preserve只用作及物动词，接名词、代词作宾语。词汇搭配～+名词　～ the dignity　维护尊严　～ the environment　保护环境　～ food　保存食物　～ the militant solidarity　保持战斗性的团结　～ the natural resources　保护自然资词/cn> 　～ public order　维护公共秩序　～ the style of plain living and hard struggle　保持艰苦奋斗的作风　～ the tradition　保留传统　～ world peace　维护世界和平～+副词　～ well　妥善保存，保养得很好　～ apparently　明显地保护　～ casually　漫不经心地保护　～ confidently　满怀信心地保护　～ efficiently　有效率地维持　～ energetically　精力旺盛地保护　～ grudgingly　勉强维持　～ impatiently　不耐烦地保护　～ laboriously　吃力地维持　～ materially　实质性地维持　～ mercifully　仁慈地保护　～ painfully　痛苦地维持　～ patiently　耐心地保护　～ permanently　永久保存　～ perpetually　永久地维持　～ prudently　慎重地保护　～ reluctantly　勉强维持　～ scientifically　科学地保护　～ sternly　顽固地保护　～ superficially　表面上维持　～ temporarily　暂时维持　～ tirelessly　不知疲倦地保护　～ unconditionally　无条件地保护　～ unhesitatingly　毫不迟疑地保护　～ voluntarily　自愿地维持～+介词　～ against pollution　使免受污染　～ from decay　防止腐烂　～ in〔with〕 alcohol　用酒精保存　～ in〔with〕 salt　用盐保存句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　We must preserve our natural resources.　我们必须保护自然资源。　The ship is equipped with special refrigerating devices to preserve food.　船上有特设的冷藏设备，用来保存食物。　It was his firm conviction that every effort should be made to preserve world peace.　他坚信应尽一切努力维护世界和平。　It is the duty of the police to preserve public order.　维护公共秩序是警察的职责。　I stood there, determined to preserve my dignity.　我站在那儿，决心维护自己的尊严。　The comrades must be helped to preserve the style of plain living and hard struggle.　务必使同志们保持艰苦奋斗的作风。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　Fish are preserved in ice and salt until they are sold.　鱼在卖出之前保存于冰和盐中。　I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.　我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该保留下来。常用短语 ♣ preserve from　(v.+prep.) 　防止；保护…不…　keep sth from sth ▲ preserve sth from sth 　Salt preserves food from decay.　盐能防止食物腐烂。　What can we do to preserve the company from ruin?　我们怎么做才能保护这家公司不破产? 词语辨异 ♣ preserve, keep, reserve, retain 　参见keep条。 ♣ preserve, conserve, hoard, maintain, save, stockpile, store 　参见store条。
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