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词组 appearance
释义 appearance
appearancen. [ǝ′pɪǝrǝns] (appearances)
双解释义
1. C 出现,显露,露面  coming into view; arrival
2. C U 外观,外貌,外表  that which shows; what sb/sth appears to be
基本要点
1. appearance的基本意思是“出现”,可指人的突然出现或出席某宴会,也可指演员等登台亮相或在电视、电影中露面,还可指疾病等到了最后阶段所显现出的一些症状,常与动词make, put搭配。也可作“外表”“外观”解,常指经常性的总体印象,指人时,可指人的容貌或着装,既可用单数形式也可用复数形式;指物时,可指建筑物的整体外观。
2. appearance作“种种迹象”解时,一般用复数形式。
词汇搭配
动词+~
 assume an ~ of 装出…的样子
 enter an ~ 到场
 lose the ~ of 失去…的样子
 make a good ~ 以壮观瞻
 put on an ~ of 装出…的样子
 save ~s 保全面子
形容词+~
 aged ~ 年老的样子
 artistic ~ 艺术外观
 attractive ~ 引人注目的外观
 awkward ~ 难看的样子
 external ~ 外表,外观
 false ~ 虚假的外观
 fascinating ~ 迷人的外貌
 youthful ~ 年轻的外貌
 first ~ 初次露面
 public ~ 公开露面
 natural ~ 自然景观,自然现象
 neat ~ 整洁的外表
 noble ~ 高贵的外表
 personal ~ 仪表
名词+~
 guest ~ 以客人身份露面
 TV ~ 在电视上露面
介词+~
 at the ~ of the enemy 一见敌人(就…)
 by ~ 根据外表
 by all ~s 显然
 for ~'s sake 为了装点门面
 in ~ 看上去,从外表上看
 to all ~s 显然,外表上
句型例句
 The sudden appearance of the teacher caused them to run away. 老师突然出现,他们就逃跑了。
 The last stage of the disease is marked by the appearance of blisters on the skin. 这种疾病最后阶段的特征是皮肤上出现水疱。
 I will have to put in an appearance at a reception tomorrow. 明天我得出席一个招待会。
 She has made several television appearances recently. 她最近参加一些电视演出。
 His appearance is very neat. 他外表很整洁。
 She was a young woman of good appearance. 她是一位年轻美貌的女子。
 It had the appearance of an 18th century church. 它的外观像一座18世纪的教堂。
 He drew a conclusion by appearances. 他通过种种迹象得出结论。
常用短语
 ♣ keep up appearance
 撑门面,装阔气 maintain an outward show
 I have other things to do than keeping up appearance. 比起装门面我还有其他事要做。
 ♣ in appearance
 看起来,外貌上 looking like
 In appearance, he was a little like his father. 他看起来有点像他的父亲。
 ♣ to all appearances
 看来,显然 so far as can be seen
 To all appearances, they are very much in love. 显然他们正处在热恋之中。
词语辨异
 ♣ appearance, aspect, countenance, face, feature, look, visage
 参见face条。
 ♣ appearance, phenomenon
 参见phenomenon条。
正误解析
 不要以貌取人。
 [误] Don't judge by appearance.
 [正] Don't judge by appearances.
 [析] 指看得见可能是假象的外表时, appearance应该用复数形式,区别于一般的外表或相貌。
补充资料
 [同义词] figure, form, guise, outline, shape
 [反义词] disappearance
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更新时间:2024/10/30 16:21:31