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词组 previous
释义 previous
previousadj. [′prɪːvɪǝs]
双解释义
1. A 先前的,以前的 coming before in time or order
2. P 过早的,过急的 acting too soon
词汇搭配
~+介词
 ~ to departure 在出发之前
 ~ to sb's arrival 在某人到达之前
句型例句
用作定语
▲ ~+n.
 The author mentioned it in the previous paragraph. 作者在前一段里提到这件事。
 He said he had arrived on the previous night. 他说他是在前一天夜里到达的。
 His previous attempts had been unsuccessful. 他以前的尝试没成功。
 A previous engagement prevents me from accepting your kind invitation. 我因事前有了约会,不能接受您的盛情邀请。
用作表语
▲ S+be+~+prep.-phrase
 Don't be too previous about refusing. 别过急地拒绝。
 Aren't you rather previous in supposing that I will marry you? 你以为我会同你结婚,你这想法不是过早了吗?
常用短语
 ♣ previous to
 在…之前 before; prior to
 Previous to that, we had traveled by car to Paris. 在那之前,我们坐车去了巴黎。
 Previous to coming here, I worked in London. 来此之前,我在伦敦工作。
补充资料
 [派生词] prevision n.预知,预见
 [同义词] earlier, former, past, preceding
 [反义词] later, timely
 [词源]拉丁语praevius(路上先有的东西)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 6:31:44