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词组 wrap
释义 wrap
wrapv. [ræp] (wraps; wrapped; wrapping)
双解释义
1. vi. & vt.包,卷  cover or roll up in
2. vt.对…有极大兴趣  be deeply interested in
基本要点
1. wrap的基本意思是“包”“卷”,指用纸、布或其他薄片把某物裹起来。引申可表示“缠绕”“覆盖”“遮蔽”或“使沉浸于”“使陷于”“对…有极大兴趣”等。
2. wrap既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接简单宾语。
3. wrap的过去式和过去分词均为wrapped.
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ one's shoelaces 系鞋带
~+副词
 ~ aesthetically 审美性地遮蔽
 ~ appropriately 适当地遮蔽
 ~ artistically 艺术性地包装
 ~ beautifully 包得漂亮
 ~ blindly 盲目地覆盖
 ~ carefully 细心地缠绕
 ~ casually 漫不经心地缠绕
 ~ cautiously 小心翼翼地缠绕
 ~ closely 包得很紧
 ~ clumsily 拙劣地包
 ~ constantly 不断遮蔽
 ~ conveniently 简单地包
 ~ correctly 正确地遮蔽
 ~ deliberately 故意缠绕
 ~ earnestly 认真地缠绕
 ~ expressly 快速地覆盖
 ~ firmly 包得牢固
 ~ generally 一般性地覆盖
 ~ hastily 草率地覆盖
 ~ hurriedly 仓促地缠绕
 ~ incompetently 不适当地包
 ~ lightly 悄悄地覆盖
 ~ listlessly 无精打采地遮蔽
 ~ mechanically 机械地遮蔽
 ~ methodically 有条理地遮蔽
 ~ nervously 紧张地覆盖
 ~ patiently 耐心缠绕
 ~ reasonably 合理地缠绕
 ~ repeatedly 多次地缠绕
 ~ restlessly 不停地覆盖
 ~ satisfactorily 满意地覆盖
 ~ selectively 有选择地覆盖
 ~ spectacularly 特殊地覆盖
 ~ strenuously 艰难地缠绕
 ~ tactfully 巧妙地覆盖
 ~ temporarily 临时遮蔽
 ~ unconsciously 不自觉地遮蔽
 ~ uselessly 没必要地遮蔽
 ~ vigorously 强有力地覆盖
 ~ voluntarily 有意遮蔽
 ~ up 包扎,把…裹起来,掩饰,掩盖,完成,结束
 ~ up one's ideas 掩饰自己的想法
~+介词
 ~ about〔around〕 用…把…裹起来
 ~ a blanket around oneself 用一块毯子裹住自己
 ~ in 用…把…裹起来
 ~ a child in a blanket 用毯子裹着孩子
 ~ up in sb 心里爱着某人
 ~ up in the study 埋头于学习
 ~ up into a small package 把…包成小包
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 The edges should wrap. 边必须卷起来。
 In cold weather you should wrap well. 在寒冷的天气你应该穿好。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 Buy paper to wrap the gift. 买纸包扎礼品。
 You'd better wrap it with a piece of clean cloth. 你最好用一块干净的布把它包起来。
 Fogs wrapped the hills. 浓雾笼罩着群山。
常用短语
 ♣ wrap around〔round〕 (v.+prep.)
 用…包裹,裹身  fold so as to surround sth/sb
▲ wrap sth around〔round〕 sb/sth
 You'd better wrap a clean cloth around your arm till the wound closes. 你最好用干净布把臂上的伤口裹严。
 You can wrap the skirt around your waist. 你可以把裙子围在腰间。
 She held his wrist and wrapped the soft handkerchief round it. 她擎起他的手腕用柔软的手帕把它缠起来。
 Wrap your arms around me. 用你的双手抱住我。
 ♣ wrap in (v.+prep.)
 把…包在…里;遮蔽;使陷于 cover or roll up in
▲ wrap sb/oneself/sth in sth
 Tom wrapped a book in a newspaper. 汤姆把书包在报纸里。
 He wrapped himself in a blanket. 他把毯子裹上身上。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The affair is wrapped in mystery. 这件事在隐秘之中。
 He was wrapped in his thought. 他陷入了沉思。
 She was wrapped in the novel that she even forgot to eat. 她看小说看入了迷,饭都忘吃了。
 All the people in the hotels were wrapped in deep slumber. 住在各旅馆里的人都已进入梦乡。
 ♣ wrap up (v.+adv.)
1. 穿暖 wear warm clothes
▲ wrap up
 Make sure you wrap up in this cold wind. 冷风中,你一定要穿暖。
2. 包裹,包扎 cover completely
▲ wrap sb/sth ⇔ up
 He wrapped up the parcel. 他把邮包扎好。
 They wrapped the child up. 他们把小孩裹好。
3. 完成;签订完协议 complete (a task or an agreement)
▲ wrap sth ⇔ up
 They wrapped up an agreement on Friday. 他们于周五签完协议。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The whole thing has been wrapped up. 整个事情已成定局。
4. 注意力完全集中于 have one's attention deeply occupied by sb/sth
▲ wrap up oneself in sb/sth
◇ 常用于be ~ed结构
 They're completely wrapped up in their work. 他们把全部精力都用在工作上了。
 She is completely wrapped up in that fellow. 她被那小伙子完全迷住了。
 They are wrapped up in their children. 他们为孩子而费心。
词语辨异
 ♣ wrap, envelop
 这组词的共同意思是“包”“裹”。其区别在于:
1. envelop是及物动词;而wrap可以作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。
2. envelop比wrap正式,常用在书面语中。
3. envelop有“包围”之意,而wrap没有。
补充资料
 [派生词] wrapper n.包装纸;封皮,封套
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:12:01