英语词汇assure的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

☞assurev. [ǝ′ʃʊǝ]　(assures; assured; assuring)

assure

双解释义

1. vt.使相信；使确信　 try to cause (sb) to believe or trust in sth; make (sb or oneself) sure or certain
2. vt.保险　 insure, especially against death

基本要点

1. assure是及物动词，可接名词或代词（不可接that从句）作简单宾语。
2. assure可接双宾语，这时表物的宾语须由介词of引出；表人的宾语如置于表物的宾语后，则须由介词to（而非for)引出，如置于表物的宾语之前，则不必搭配介词。
3. assure后接表物的宾语时，可由that从句或动词不定式充当。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ one's life　投人寿保险
　～ sb's success　保证某人成功

～+副词

　～ absolutely　绝对有信心
　～ calmly　平静地保证
　～ emphatically　竭力保证
　～ fully　完全相信
　～ mutually　互相保证
　～ reciprocally　互相保证
　～ perfectly　绝对有信心
　～ solemnly　严肃地保证

～+介词

　～ oneself against losses　对一切损失进行保险
　～ of　使相信，使确信
　～ oneself of　弄确实，弄明白
　～ of sb's competence　确信某人有能力

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　The news assured mother.　这消息使母亲放心了。
　The doctor tried to assure me, saying it was nothing serious.　医生设法使我放心，说是情况不严重。
　I assure myself against losses.　我确信自己可以防止损失。
　Nothing will assure permanent happiness.　没有什么能保证永久的幸福。
　The only way to assure success is to work hard.　确保成功的唯一途径是刻苦努力。
　The excellent reviews given to the film have assured its success.　对这部影片的好评已使它有把握卖座。
　He assured his life with this company.　他向这家公司投保了人寿险。

用作双宾动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.+that-clause

　They assured us that they would not be late.　他们向我们保证不迟到。
　I assure you that he can be trusted.　我向你保证，他是可信赖的。
　The doctor assured me that the injury was not serious.　医生向我保证，伤势并不很重。
　I assure you that I shall be here at midday tomorrow.　我向你保证明天中午我一定到这儿。
　The driver assured himself that the bridge was safe before he started crossing.　司机首先搞清楚了桥确实是安全的才开始过桥。
　Please assure him that my house is not about to fall down.　请他相信，我的住房还不会倒塌。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　He was assured that I was far from advising him to do anything so cruel.　他相信，我决不会劝他做这样残忍的事。
　You may rest assured that we can effect prompt shipment.　你可以放心，我们能做到按期发货。

用作宾补动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.+to-v

　She assured us not to worry.　她使我们相信不要担心。
　The teacher assured the students to know the importance of learning English.　老师使学生们相信学习英语的重要性。

常用短语

♣ assure of　(v.+prep.)
　对…放心　make sb certain about sth

▲ assure sb of sth/oneself

　The doctor assured the young father of his baby's safety.　医生让那位年轻的爸爸不要为孩子的安全担心。
　He assured us of his ability to solve the problem.　他向我们保证他有能力解决这个问题。
　We booked early to assure ourselves of good seats.　我们早早地预订票，以保证我们能得到好座位。
　They assured us of the soundness of the plan.　他们要我们放心那项计划是可靠的。
　I can assure you of his reliability.　我可以使你确信他是可靠的。
　I assure you of my full support for your plan.　我向你保证全力支持你的计划。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　I am assured of his ability.　我确信他有能力。
　I am assured of his innocence.　我深信他是清白的。
　Will you be assured of a career and adequate salary if you go there?　你到那里去能保证有职业和足够的收入吗?
　They are assured of an enjoyable and trouble-free holiday.　他们肯定会过一个愉快的无忧无虑的假日。
　As far as the industry is concerned, we are perfectly assured of the future.　就此种产业而言，我们完全可以确信其未来的前景。
　He is very assured of himself.　他非常自信。

词语辨异

♣ assure, ensure, insure, secure
　参见ensure条。

学习参考

　assure　不可以直接接带that的从句，它必须先带个宾语，才能接从句。例如：

我能保证他们和我们在一起非常安全。
［误］I assure they'll be perfectly safe with us.
［正］I assure you〔her〕they'll be perfectly safe with us.

词组	assure
释义	☞assurev. [ǝ′ʃʊǝ]　(assures; assured; assuring) assure 双解释义 1. vt.使相信；使确信　 try to cause (sb) to believe or trust in sth; make (sb or oneself) sure or certain 2. vt.保险　 insure, especially against death 基本要点 1. assure是及物动词，可接名词或代词（不可接that从句）作简单宾语。 2. assure可接双宾语，这时表物的宾语须由介词of引出；表人的宾语如置于表物的宾语后，则须由介词to（而非for)引出，如置于表物的宾语之前，则不必搭配介词。 3. assure后接表物的宾语时，可由that从句或动词不定式充当。词汇搭配～+名词　～ one's life　投人寿保险　～ sb's success　保证某人成功～+副词　～ absolutely　绝对有信心　～ calmly　平静地保证　～ emphatically　竭力保证　～ fully　完全相信　～ mutually　互相保证　～ reciprocally　互相保证　～ perfectly　绝对有信心　～ solemnly　严肃地保证～+介词　～ oneself against losses　对一切损失进行保险　～ of　使相信，使确信　～ oneself of　弄确实，弄明白　～ of sb's competence　确信某人有能力句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　The news assured mother.　这消息使母亲放心了。　The doctor tried to assure me, saying it was nothing serious.　医生设法使我放心，说是情况不严重。　I assure myself against losses.　我确信自己可以防止损失。　Nothing will assure permanent happiness.　没有什么能保证永久的幸福。　The only way to assure success is to work hard.　确保成功的唯一途径是刻苦努力。　The excellent reviews given to the film have assured its success.　对这部影片的好评已使它有把握卖座。　He assured his life with this company.　他向这家公司投保了人寿险。用作双宾动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron.+that-clause 　They assured us that they would not be late.　他们向我们保证不迟到。　I assure you that he can be trusted.　我向你保证，他是可信赖的。　The doctor assured me that the injury was not serious.　医生向我保证，伤势并不很重。　I assure you that I shall be here at midday tomorrow.　我向你保证明天中午我一定到这儿。　The driver assured himself that the bridge was safe before he started crossing.　司机首先搞清楚了桥确实是安全的才开始过桥。　Please assure him that my house is not about to fall down.　请他相信，我的住房还不会倒塌。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　He was assured that I was far from advising him to do anything so cruel.　他相信，我决不会劝他做这样残忍的事。　You may rest assured that we can effect prompt shipment.　你可以放心，我们能做到按期发货。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron.+to-v 　She assured us not to worry.　她使我们相信不要担心。　The teacher assured the students to know the importance of learning English.　老师使学生们相信学习英语的重要性。常用短语 ♣ assure of　(v.+prep.) 　对…放心　make sb certain about sth ▲ assure sb of sth/oneself 　The doctor assured the young father of his baby's safety.　医生让那位年轻的爸爸不要为孩子的安全担心。　He assured us of his ability to solve the problem.　他向我们保证他有能力解决这个问题。　We booked early to assure ourselves of good seats.　我们早早地预订票，以保证我们能得到好座位。　They assured us of the soundness of the plan.　他们要我们放心那项计划是可靠的。　I can assure you of his reliability.　我可以使你确信他是可靠的。　I assure you of my full support for your plan.　我向你保证全力支持你的计划。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　I am assured of his ability.　我确信他有能力。　I am assured of his innocence.　我深信他是清白的。　Will you be assured of a career and adequate salary if you go there?　你到那里去能保证有职业和足够的收入吗? 　They are assured of an enjoyable and trouble-free holiday.　他们肯定会过一个愉快的无忧无虑的假日。　As far as the industry is concerned, we are perfectly assured of the future.　就此种产业而言，我们完全可以确信其未来的前景。　He is very assured of himself.　他非常自信。词语辨异 ♣ assure, ensure, insure, secure 　参见ensure条。学习参考　assure　不可以直接接带that的从句，它必须先带个宾语，才能接从句。例如：我能保证他们和我们在一起非常安全。［误］I assure they'll be perfectly safe with us. ［正］I assure you〔her〕they'll be perfectly safe with us.
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