1. S （沐）浴，（洗）澡　 act of taking a bath
2. C 澡盆，浴池，浴室；洗澡水　 thing in which one has a bath
3. P 公共浴室，公共游泳池　 a bath place for the public

　arrange ～　安排洗澡
　draw a ～　放浴水
　enjoy a ～　痛痛快快地洗个澡
　have a ～　〈英〉洗澡
　run a ～　放满一盆洗澡水
　take a ～　洗澡
　chemical ～　化学浴
　cold ～　冷水浴
　freezing ～　冰浴
　frequent ～　频繁的洗浴
　full ～　全身浴
　hot ～　热水澡
　medicated ～　药水浴
　modern ～　摩登浴
　perfumed ～　香水浴
　public ～s　公共浴场
　relaxing ～　放松浴
　small ～　小浴室
　swimming ～　游泳池
　air ～　空气浴
　salt-water ～　咸水浴
　sand ～　沙浴
　sea-water ～　海水浴
　shower ～　淋浴
　sun ～　日光浴
　blood ～　血洗，屠杀
　at one's ～　在洗澡
　at the ～s　在温泉胜地
　in one's ～　在洗澡时
　with a ～　带洗澡间
　～ in dust　尘土浴
　～ in hot spring　温泉浴
　～ in the river　在河里洗澡
　～ in the sea　海水浴

　Do you want a bath at once or shall I have mine first?　你现在就洗澡呢，还是我先洗?
　I shall have a hot bath and go to bed.　我要洗个热水澡，然后睡觉。
　I always take a bath before going to bed.　我总是在睡觉前洗个澡。
　I'm feeling hot and sticky, I'll take a bath.　我觉得又热又黏，打算洗个澡。
　He stayed there for two months without taking a bath.　他住在那里两个月没有洗过一次澡。
　With great caution, I took a cold bath.　我小心翼翼地洗了个冷水澡。
　Go for a bath in the sea or a river.　去海里或河里去洗澡。
　I have derived a great benefit from the baths in the hot spring.　我从温泉浴中得到许多好处。
　We use a wooden bath.　我们用木制澡盆。
　He bought a bath this morning.　他今天上午买了一个澡盆。
　Clean out the bath when you've done.　你洗完澡后把浴缸洗干净。
　He soaks in the bath for hours on end.　他常常在浴缸里泡好几个小时。
　He wants into the bath to take a shower.　他要到浴室去淋浴。
　We went twice a week to the public baths.　我们每周去两次公共澡堂。
　This house had no bath so we had one built.　这间房子原无洗澡间，我们补建了一个。
　We bought a house with three bedrooms and two baths.　我们买了一幢三室二卫的房子。
　Is there a public baths here?—There are many public baths here.　这儿有公共浴场吗?——这儿有一些公共浴场。
　His bath was too hot.　他的洗澡水太烫了。
　Your bath is ready.　洗澡水给你准备好了。
　She instructed her maid to get her bath ready.　她通知侍女给她准备洗澡水。

 ♣ sponge bath
　海绵浴或用湿浴巾擦身　a bath with cloth or a sponge and a little water
　During the drought the family had only sponge bath.　干旱时这家人只能用湿浴巾擦身子。
　The family took only sponge bath because they had no bathtub.　这家人用湿浴巾擦洗，因为他们没有浴缸。

　他喜欢洗澡。
　［误］ He is fond of bath.
　［正］ He is fond of taking baths.
　［析］ bath是可数名词，不能跟在be fond of之后。

1. vi.洗澡　 have a bath
2. vt.给…洗澡　 give a bath to sb

　～ the baby　给婴儿洗澡
　～ the cat　给猫洗澡
　～ the child　给小孩洗澡
　～ the cow　给牛洗澡
　～ the dog　给狗洗澡
　～ the horse　给马洗澡
　～ the old lady　给老妇人洗澡
　～ the old man　给老人洗澡
　～ the patient　给患者洗澡
　～ the sheep　给羊洗澡
　～ every day　每天洗澡
　～ every evening　每天晚上洗澡
　～ carefully　仔细地洗澡
　～ frequently　经常洗澡
　～ hurriedly　匆忙地洗澡
　～ immediately　立即洗澡
　～ quickly　迅速地洗澡
　～ quietly　安静地洗澡
　～ roughly　草草地洗澡
　～ slowly　慢慢地洗澡
　～ in a hot spring　洗温泉
　～ in cold water　洗冷水澡
　～ in hot water　洗热水澡
　～ in the morning　早晨洗澡
　～ in winter　冬天洗澡

　He baths in cold water all the year round.　他一年四季用冷水洗澡。
　He can't see you now, he's bathing.　他现在不能见你，他正在洗澡。
　One baths so as to get clean.　人洗澡是为了清洁。
　He is bathing the baby.　他在给婴儿洗澡。
　Mother had to bath the baby before going to bed.　睡觉前妈妈得给孩子们洗澡。
　I must bath the dog.　我得给狗洗个澡。
　The old lady is so fond of her cat that she baths her everyday.　老太太非常喜欢她的猫，天天给猫洗澡。
　While listening to music the young man baths himself slowly.　那年轻人边听音乐边慢慢地洗澡。
　The boy is too lazy to bath himself.　那男孩懒得从不自己洗澡。
　Every summer the Browns bath themselves in a hot spring.　每年夏天布朗一家都去洗温泉。
　The child will be bathed soon.　孩子马上要洗澡了。
　Cats must be bathed regularly.　猫必须定期洗澡。
　The dog has been bathed.　狗已洗过澡了。

 ♣ bath, bathe
　参见bathe条。

　除非对孩子或病残者，一般不说bath yourself. 例如：
　Will you bath yourself tonight, Tom?　汤姆，你今晚自己洗澡好吗?（含义是不要妈妈来洗）