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词组 charm
释义 charm
charmn. [tʃɑːm] (charms)
双解释义
1. U S 魅力,吸引力 the power of ability to please, attract, or delight
2. C 魔力,魔法,咒语;护身符 an act, expression, or phrase believed to have magical powers
词汇搭配
动词+~
 add ~ 增添魅力
 wear a ~ 戴着护身符
形容词+~
 irresistible ~ 无法抵抗的魅力
 natural ~ 自然魅力
名词+~
 luck ~ 好运护身符
 village ~ 乡村风光
~+介词
 ~ against evils 驱邪的符咒
 the ~s of nature 大自然的魅力
句型例句
 This old town has a charm you couldn't find in a big city. 这个古镇有大城市找不到的魅力。
 The fairy godmother's magic charm turned Cinderella's rags into a beautiful gown. 神仙教母的魔法使灰姑娘的破烂衣衫变成了一件漂亮的长外衣。
 My little plan worked like a charm. 我的小计划完全奏效。
charmv. [tʃɑːm] (charms; charmed; charming)
双解释义
1. vt.使高兴,使着迷;吸引  delight; attract, or influence by charm
2. vt. & vi.使中魔法,(犹如用魔法)控制  control (as if) by magic
基本要点
1. charm的原意是用符咒迷惑人或物的感官和心灵来唤起其羡慕之情,以达到控制该人或物的目的。现代英语中主要表示“使高兴,着迷”或“吸引”。
2. charm可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
3. charm可用于被动结构,其过去分词也常用于系表结构主动语态。
词汇搭配
~+副词
 ~ angelically 天使般地吸引
 ~ artlessly 天真自然地吸引
 ~ delectably 令人愉快地吸引
 ~ genuinely 真正地吸引
 ~ magnetically 有磁性地吸引
 ~ modestly 适度地吸引
 ~ outwardly 外表地吸引
 ~ uniquely 奇特地吸引
~+介词
 ~ sb into doing sth 哄诱某人做某事
 ~ a secret out of sb 哄出某人的秘密
 ~ sb's rage with soft answers 用委婉的回答平息某人的怒气
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 Goodness often charms more than mere beauty. 善良常比美丽更有魔力。
 Laughter charmed away his troubles. 笑使他解除了烦恼。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The old sailor's stories of his adventures charmed the boys. 老水手自己的冒险故事使男孩子们着了迷。
 She charmed us all when she came into the room. 她一进房间就使我们都着了迷。
 Her graciousness charmed everyone all the party. 她的风姿吸引了晚会上所有的人。
 The witch charmed the prince. 巫婆在王子身上施了魔法。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The girl was charmed by the scenery. 这女孩被景色所陶醉。
其他
 He was in two airplane accidents, but he had a charmed life. 他经历了两次空难,但他福星高照,一点事也没有。
 Every other member of the team has had to miss at least one match because of illness, but the captain leads a charmed life and has never once been ill. 由于生病,其他队员都至少错过了一场比赛,但队长却吉人天相,从来没有病过。
常用短语
 ♣ charm with (v.+prep.)
▲ charm sb with sth
1. 用(魔法)控制,以…使入迷〔陶醉〕 control (usually sb) with (magic means)
 〔说明〕 charm with常不用于进行体。
 She charmed her guests with her smile. 她的微笑使得她的客人们感到很愉快。
 The wicked old woman charmed the princess with magic words. 那个老巫婆用咒语控制了公主。
2. 以(愉快的事物)使(某人)兴奋,入迷,陶醉 delight (sb) with (sth pleasant)
 The singer charmed her listeners with her sweet voice. 歌手那甜美的歌声使听众陶醉。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 I was charmed with her fine singing. 她那优美的演唱使我陶醉。
 I felt charmed with the music of birds. 我陶醉于鸟类的歌声中。
 We were charmed with the scenery. 我们陶醉在风景中。
 The family were charmed with the new house. 全家人为新居而高兴。
词语辨异
 ♣ charm, allure, attract, captivate, enchant, fascinate
 参见attract条。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. allure, attractiveness
 [词源]古法语charme<拉丁语carmen(使着迷)
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更新时间:2025/7/6 3:38:07