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词组 condense
释义 condense
condensev. [kǝn′dens] (condenses; condensed; condensing)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.(使)变稠,变浓;浓缩  (cause sth to) become thicker or more concentrated
2. vt. & vi.(使)凝结  (cause sth to) change from gas or vapor to a liquid
3. vt.简缩,摘要,简述  put sth into fewer words
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ milk 浓缩牛奶
 ~ report 摘要报告
 ~ steam 使蒸汽凝结
~+介词
 ~ into 凝结成,压缩成
 ~ to 凝结成
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 Soup condenses when boiled. 汤煮过后就浓了。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 Condense the mixture by boiling off some of the liquid. 通过煮沸蒸发掉一些液体,使混合液变浓。
 I have condensed my report. 我已缩短了我的报告。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Steam is condensed in the condenser. 蒸汽在冷凝器中凝结。
 This long story can be condensed. 这篇长故事可以简述。
常用短语
 ♣ condense into (v.+prep.)
1. (使)凝结成 (cause to) change to a liquid
▲ condense into sth
 Moisture in the atmosphere condensed into dew during the night. 大气中的水汽在夜间凝结成了露珠。
▲ condense sth into sth
 The cold wind condenses vapor into rain. 冷风使水蒸气凝结成雨。
2. 把…压缩成,缩减为 put into fewer words
▲ condense sth into sth
 He condensed the paragraph into one line. 他把这一段缩减成一行。
 ♣ condense to (v.+prep.)
 (使)凝结 (cause to) change to a liquid
▲ condense sth to sth
◇ 常用于be ~ed结构
 Steam is condensed to water. 蒸汽凝结成水。
词语辨异
 ♣ condense, abbreviate, abridge, contract, shorten
 参见contract条。
 ♣ condense, compress, contract, shrink
 这组词都可表示“压缩”。condense指用一定的方法使物体聚缩得更紧密、结实或更浓厚、稠密,或减去不必要的部分使其体积变小,但不失去基本内容;compress指通过压〔挤,弄平〕等方式使物体变小或具有一定形状;contract指一物体由于某种原因或使用某种方法而使其体积由大变小或由长变短;shrink指长度、范围、容积等的收缩或变小。
补充资料
 [同义词] compress, reduce
 [反义词] enlarge, expand
 [词源]拉丁语condensare(使浓)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 6:20:03