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词组 hurry
释义 hurry
hurryv. [′hʌrɪ] (hurries; hurried; hurrying)
双解释义
 vt. & vi.催促;急忙 move or do sth quickly
基本要点
1. hurry的基本意思是“赶紧”或“急忙”(去哪里或做某事),这种“赶紧”“急忙”含有匆忙、兴奋或混乱的意味。hurry还可指通过某种方法来使某人更快地做某事,即“催促”。
2. hurry可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,有时也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
3.“hurry and ...”结构常用于祈使句,其中的and一般不省略。
4. hurry on在非正式语体中可引出直接引语,作“急匆匆地说”解,有不容对方搭茬儿就接着说下去的意味。
5. hurry本身的语气已很强烈,所以只有用于肯定结构或单独使用时, hurry才可加up这个强势副词。
6. hurry的过去分词hurried可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ cook 催促厨师
 ~ the meal 急忙做饭
 ~ work 加快工作
~+副词
 ~ confusedly 糊涂地催促
 ~ conservatively 谨慎地催促
 ~ feverishly 发烧似地催促
 ~ gallantly 勇敢地催促
 ~ madly 发疯地催促
 ~ mechanically 机械地催促
 ~ merrily 快乐地催促
 ~ nervously 紧张地催促
 ~ tremulously 颤抖地催促
 ~ along 赶快走
 ~ away (使)迅速离开
 ~ back 赶快回来
 ~ down 赶快下来
 ~ in 赶快进来
 ~ off (使)迅速离开
 ~ on the business 从速办事
 ~ over one's meal 匆匆把饭吃完
 ~ through a book 匆匆看完一本书
 ~ up (使)加快,(使)抓紧,迅速到达
~+介词
 ~ about one's work 急急忙忙干自己的工作
 ~ across the street 匆忙穿过大街
 ~ into a car 急忙上车
 ~ to a place 匆忙到某处
 ~ to the front 急赴前线
 ~ with 急忙做某事
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 Hurry! hurry! the police will come no time; help the box down; throw it into the car. 赶快!赶快!警察快来了,帮助把箱子搬下来,塞进车里。
 Don't hurry; there is plenty of time. 不必匆匆忙忙,时间多着呢。
 Let's hurry a bit, we are far behind them. 咱们得快点,咱们比他们落后多了。
 You'd better hurry if you want to catch the first bus. 如果你要赶上第一班汽车你得赶快走。
 Hurry and come back. 抓紧时间去且赶快回来。
 Hurry and get home before it gets dark. 快点走,在天黑前赶回家。
 We must hurry and take him to hospital. 我们得赶快送他上医院。
 When school was over she hurried home. 下课后她急忙赶回家。
 We all hurried upstairs to see what was going on. 我们都慌忙地跑上楼去看出了什么事。
 She hurried across the road to catch the bus. 她急忙穿过马路赶那辆公共汽车。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 Don't hurry the cook or she'll spoil the dinner. 不要催促厨师,否则她会把饭煮坏的。
 It's no use hurrying them. 催他们也没用。
 Hurry him or he'll be late. 催他一下,否则他会迟到的。
 We don't need to hurry them. 我们不必去催他们。
 Don't hurry me. Let me think it over. 别催我,让我好好想一想。
 Don't hurry me; I'm working as fast as I can! 不要催我,我已经在尽快地干了。
 I wish you would not hurry him. 我希望你不要催他。
 The stewardess hurried the passengers onto the plane. 空中小姐催乘客赶快登机。
 They hurried the sick child to the doctor. 他们急忙把生病的孩子送到医生那里去了。
 If we hurry the work, it may be spoiled. 要是我们急促地把工作干完,可能把事情弄糟。
 The cook hurried the meal. 厨师急急忙忙做好了饭。
 We are hurrying our meal so that we can get away quickly. 我们在赶紧吃饭,以便快点离开。
用作宾补动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.+to-v
 The salesman hurried the customer to make a choice. 售货员催促顾客赶快作出选择。
 He hurried us to start. 他催促我们出发。
其他
▲ v-ed as Attrib.
 He had a hurried breakfast and went out. 他匆忙地吃了早餐便出去了。
常用短语
 ♣ hurry along〔forward〕 (v.+adv.)
 (使)赶快向前或向另一个地方移动 (cause to) move quickly ahead or to another place
▲ hurry along〔forward〕
 We hurried along for fear we should be late. 我们赶着往前走,唯恐会迟到。
 Hurry forward there, please, there are people waiting behind you. 请赶快向前面移动一下,你后面还有人等着呢。
▲ hurry sb/sth along〔forward〕
 The policeman hurried the crowd forward because they were blocking the scene of the accident. 那警察催促人群移动,因为他们阻塞了事故现场。
 ♣ hurry away〔off〕 (v.+adv.)
 (使)迅速离开 (cause to) move quickly away
▲ hurry away〔off〕
 She hurried away in the opposite direction. 她向相反的方向匆匆走去。
 The white rabbit hurried away, looking at his watch. 白兔看到他正盯着自己,就赶快跑掉了。
 Watching the door, the policeman saw one of the thieves hurrying away. 当这个警察盯着门口的时候,他看到了一个盗贼迅速地走了出来。
 She hurried off without a word. 她一句话没说匆匆走了。
▲ hurry sb ⇔ away〔off〕
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The prisoners were hurried off before the reporters could have a chance to speak to them. 记者们还没来得及跟囚犯们讲话,他们就被匆忙带走了。
 ♣ hurry back (v.+adv.)
 赶快回来 be quick to return
▲ hurry back
 They hurried back from Xi'an to attend the conference. 他们匆忙从西安赶回来参加会议。
 Hurry back, won't you? we're waiting for the result. 赶快回来好吗?我们正等着结果呢。
 ♣ hurry down (v.+adv.)
 赶快下来,迅速下来 descend quickly
▲ hurry down
 He hurried down to help us get across the river. 他急忙下来帮助我们过河。
 Hurry down, Tom, your egg's ready! 赶快下来,汤姆,你的鸡蛋做好啦!
 ♣ hurry for (v.+prep.)
 急忙,赶忙 quickly
▲ hurry for sth
 She is hurrying for the conference. 她匆忙赶去开会。
 ♣ hurry in (v.+adv.)
 赶快进来 enter in haste
▲ hurry in
 Hurry in, children, it's raining! 快进来,孩子们,下雨了!
 It was almost evening when he came hurrying in. 他匆忙赶回来时已经差不多是傍晚了。
 ♣ hurry into (v.+prep.)
1. (使)匆忙进入… (cause to) enter (usually a building) in a rush
▲ hurry into sth
 They hurried into the city to say good-bye to us. 他们赶进城来和我们告别。
 I hurried into the room, but the telephone stopped ringing as I picked up the receiver. 我连忙冲进屋子,可是当我要拿起话筒时,电话铃已经不响了。
▲ hurry sb into sth
 Can you hurry the rest of the crowd into the theatre?The performance is about to start! 你能不能叫其他的观众赶快进入剧场,演出就要开始了。
2. (使)赶快或匆忙开始从事或做… (cause to) start (sth or doing sth) quickly, often too quickly
▲ hurry into sth/v-ing
 Too many young people hurry into marriage without considering the responsibilities. 有太多的年轻人不考虑他们要负的责任,就匆匆忙忙地结婚了。
 It's no good hurrying into learning the piano, it's a long slow job. 匆匆忙忙是学不好钢琴的,弹好钢琴不是一朝一夕之功。
▲ hurry sb into sth/v-ing
 Her parents are trying to hurry her into marriage. 她父母设法催她快点结婚。
 Don't try to hurry me into writing that letter, it's not so urgent. 不要催我写那封信,这事儿可不那么急。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 I won't be hurried into a decision, you'll just have to wait! 我不会匆忙作出决定的,必须再等等!
 ♣ hurry on (v.+adv.)
1. 穿上衣服 put on one's clothes
▲ hurry sth ⇔ on
 He hurried his clothes on and left. 他匆忙穿上衣服就离开了。
2. 急匆匆地说 speak quickly
▲ hurry on
 "Oh, but you didn't," she hurried on, "But why did you?" “噢,但你却没那么做。”她急匆匆地说道,“可你为什么不呢?”
 ♣ hurry up (v.+adv.)
 (使)赶紧 (cause to) move faster
 〔说明〕 hurry up多用于祈使句或条件句。
▲ hurry up
 I advise you to hurry up. Hurry up! 我劝你快一点儿,快!
 Hurry up! or we'll be late getting to the station. 快走!要不我们到车站就迟了。
 Now hurry up and get on the car. 走,快上车。
 You must hurry up or you cannot finish it in time. 你必须赶紧些,否则不能按时完成。
 Hurry up and eat before the food gets cold. 趁热吃,别让饭凉啦。
 We'll miss the train if you don't hurry up. 如果你再不快点,我们就赶不上火车了。
▲ hurry up with sth
 We must hurry up with the construction work so that we can finish it before the rainy season sets in. 我们要加快速度,争取在雨季到来之前完成这项建设工程。
 Ask him to hurry up with those letters so that we can send them off today. 让他快把信写好,我们好今天发出去。
▲ hurry sb/sth ⇔ up
 Hurry him up, will you? 你能不能催他快点?
 Please hurry up the dinner. 请催他们快点开饭。
 We have to hurry up this job if we want to finish it by Thursday. 如果我们要在星期四以前完成的话,我们必须加快做这工作。
 ♣ hurry with (v.+prep.)
 急忙做某事 (cause to) start (sth) quickly
▲ hurry with sth
 We needn't hurry with our meeting. 我们用不着匆忙开会。
 Please hurry with your work. 请抓紧进行你们的工作。
 He asked us to hurry with our lunch. 他要我们快点吃完午饭。
词语辨异
 ♣ hurry, dash, hasten, quicken, rush, speed
 参见speed条。
 ♣ hurry up about, hurry up with
 这两个短语都可以表示“赶快完成某事”。其区别是:hurry up with后通常接指具体的“物”的词, hurry up about后常接指抽象“事”的词。例如:
 Hurry up with your homework and shut up, Tom! 汤姆,赶快完成你的作业,别讲话了!
 Hurry up about that thing, stupid. 傻瓜,快把那件事做完。
正误解析
1. 我匆忙地赶上楼去看发生了什么事。
 [误] I hurried to go upstairs to see what was going on.
 [正] I hurried upstairs to see what was going on.
 [析] hurry是一个动态动词,含有“去”或“做”的意思,常与副词或介词短语连用,表示“匆忙到某处”,因此,其后面不宜再用to go, to come, to do等。
2. 别催他们。
 [误] Don't hurry them up!
 [正] Don't hurry them!
 [析] hurry up不用于否定句,只有在肯定句中hurry才可以用up加强语气。
hurryn. [′hʌrɪ]
双解释义
U 匆忙,急忙 need or wish to get sth done quickly; eager haste
基本要点
1. hurry用作名词时的意思是“匆忙,急忙”,指做某事的紧急性。
2. hurry通常用作不可数名词,但有时其前可加不定冠词。in a hurry和in no hurry的意思是“赶忙”和“不急忙”,其后可接for引起的短语或动词不定式表示急于达到目标或目的,一般用在系动词be后作表语,可用在there be结构中作主语。
3. in a hurry多用来指行动“匆忙”,但忙中不一定出错;in one's hurry则通常指忙中出错。
词汇搭配
形容词+~
 great ~ 很急
 hot ~ 燃眉之急
 immediate ~ 十万火急
 tearing ~ 火急火燎
~+后置定语
 ~ to catch the bus 匆忙去赶车
 ~ to get away 匆忙脱身~ to leave匆忙离开
介词+~
 in a ~ 匆忙
句型例句
 What's the hurry? 忙什么?
 Why all the hurry? 为什么这样匆匆忙忙?
 If there is no need for hurry, let's spend the night in the village. 要是不急的话,我们就在村里过夜吧。
 Don't drive so fast, there's no hurry. 不要开这么快,不必急急忙忙的。
 There was so much a hurry at the last minute that she forgot her hat. 她在最后一刻是那样匆忙,把帽子都忘了。
 There is no hurry. Have a drink. 别忙,喝一杯。
 There's no hurry, so do it slowly and carefully. 不必赶时间,要慢慢细心地做。
 Is there any hurry for this job? 这件事有必要匆忙去做吗?
常用短语
 ♣ in a hurry
1. 迅速地,匆忙地 quickly; hastily
 She dressed in a hurry. 她迅速穿好衣服。
 Otto had to leave in a great hurry. 奥托不得不仓皇离开。
 I almost bumped into a man who was entering in a hurry. 我差点撞着一个匆忙往里走的人。
 You'll make mistakes if you do things in a hurry. 匆忙行事就会出差错。
2. 急切,赶紧 eager; impatient
 Why are you in such a hurry? 你为什么这样急呢?
 Don't call a meeting in a hurry if the preparations are not completed. 如果没有准备好,就不要急于开会。
 He was in a hurry about it. 他对这件事很着急。
 I'm in a hurry for school. 我赶忙上学去。
 While he was in a hurry for the train, he left his umbrella in the taxi. 他急于去赶火车,把伞忘在出租汽车里面了。
 He was in a hurry to leave. 他急于离开。
 She was in a hurry to get away. 她急于脱身。
 Mr. Jones is in a hurry to catch the 2:30 train. 琼斯先生急于赶两点半的火车。
 He is in a tearing hurry to catch the train. 他心急火燎地去赶火车。
3. 立刻,轻易地 soon; easily
 She won't forget that in a hurry. 她不会一下子就忘的。
 I won't forget her kindness in a hurry. 我不会轻易忘记她给我的好处。
 You won't find a better specimen than that in a hurry. 你不容易找到一个比那个更好的样品。
 The beauty of it is not to be absorbed in a hurry. 其中的妙处不是轻易所能领会的。
4. 乐意地 readily
 〔说明〕 in a hurry作此解时常用于否定句。
 She says she is not in a hurry to leave this happy world. 她说她不想离开幸福的人间。
 I shan't invite him again in a hurry— he behaved very badly. 我实在不愿意再邀请他了——他的举止太不像话了。
 I won't help her again in a hurry. 我再也不愿帮助她了。
 ♣ in no hurry
1. 不急于行动,不着忙 not eager or under pressure to act
 As it was a fine day and I was in no hurry, I was taking my time. 当时天气晴好,又没什么事,我便悠然地闲度时光。
 I'm in no hurry to go out in the rain. 我并不急于要在雨中出去。
2. 不愿意 unwilling
 I'm in no hurry to seem him again. 我不愿再见到他。
 I'm in no hurry to help her, after what she did. 她做了那些事以后,我不愿再帮她了。
 ♣ in one's hurry
 匆忙之中 hastily when sb does sth
 In his hurry to leave, he forgot his passport. 他急急忙忙动身的时候忘了带护照。
 In his hurry to leave, he fell and broke his arm. 急忙离开时,他跌断了手臂。
词语辨异
 ♣ 下面三句的意思基本相同:
Are you hurrying for lunch?
Are you in a hurry for lunch?
Are you in a hurry to have lunch?
你急急忙忙去吃午饭吗?

补充资料
 [同义词] v. hasten, race, rush, speed, accelerate, urge
 [反义词] v. dawdle, linger, tarry
 [词源] 中古英语horyen(匆忙)
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更新时间:2025/4/4 18:59:59