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词组 confer
释义 confer
conferv. [kǝn′fɜː] (confers; conferred; conferring)
双解释义
1. vi.商谈,商议 consult or discuss
2. vt.授予,赋予 give or grant (a degree, title, favor)
基本要点
1. confer用作不及物动词时意思是“商谈,商议”,后接介词on或about表示“就…商谈”;后接介词with表示“和…商谈”。
2. confer也可作“授予,赋予”解,是及物动词,宾语后常接介词on〔upon〕表示“授予某人…”。confer引申可作“带来”解。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ a certificate 授予证书
 ~ a commission 授予军衔
~+介词
 ~ by 由…授予
 ~ an award on sb 授予某人奖品
 ~ with sb 和…商议
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 Jogging will confer striking benefits. 慢跑会带来明显益处。
常用短语
 ♣ confer on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
 授予 give (an honor) to sb formally
▲ confer sth on〔upon〕 sb
 The university conferred its highest degree on the statesman. 该大学将其最高学位授予了这位政治家。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Diplomas were conferred on〔upon〕 members of the graduating class. 给毕业班的学生颁发了毕业文凭。
 ♣ confer with (v.+prep.)
 和…商谈 have a talk with sb
▲ confer with sb
 He withdrew to confer with his teacher before announcing a decision. 他先去请教他的老师,然后再宣布决定。
 The teacher conferred with the principal about Dick's promotion. 教师与校长商谈了迪克的升级问题。
词语辨异
 ♣ confer, award, give, grant, present
 参见give条。
补充资料
 [词源]拉丁语conferre(集中,比较)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 20:47:16