释义 |
depict ☞depictv. [dɪ′pɪkt] (depicts; depicted; depicting)
双解释义 1. vt.描绘;描画 show sb/sth as a picture; portray2. vt.描述 describe sth in words基本要点 1. depict的基本意思是“表现一个形象”或“栩栩如生地再现”,即“描绘”,指给物体着色或素描某一物体。不仅强调所采用的艺术形式,更强调轮廓鲜明。借用在文学上表示“描写”“描述”,强调外表、形象、色彩等具体细节。 2. depict主要用于绘画,所以其后不能接picture等词。3. depict只用作及物动词,可接由名词或代词充当的简单宾语,也可接由动名词或as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。词汇搭配 ~+名词 ~ the artist 描写一个画家 ~ the bitter sufferings of the inmates 描述同住者的苦难 ~ the detail 描述细节 ~ a garden 描绘一个花园 ~ a hero 描绘一个英雄 ~ a Nazi concentration camp 描写纳粹集中营 ~ a novel 描述一本小说 ~ the thrilling situation 描述那激动人心的场面 ~ a traitor 描绘一个卖国贼~+副词 ~ aesthetically 审美地描述 ~ appropriately 适当地描述 ~ briefly〔tersely〕 简短地描写 ~ clearly 清楚地描述 ~ correctly 恰当地描述 ~ deftly 熟练地描述 ~ dramatically 戏剧性地描述 ~ exactly〔precisely〕 确切地描述 ~ fearlessly 无畏地描述 ~ graphically 形象地描述 ~ justly 公正地描述 ~ mercilessly 残忍地描述 ~ minutely 仔细地描述 ~ powerfully 有力地描述 ~ realistically 现实地描述 ~ roughly 粗略地描述 ~ shrewdly 精明地描述 ~ starkly 严格地描述 ~ symbolically 象征性地描述 ~ thoroughly 详尽地描述 ~ unsuccessfully 不成功地描述 ~ vividly 生动地描述句型例句 用作及物动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron. He depicted a dog. 他画了一只狗。 They depicted the thrilling situation to us in great detail. 他们给我们详细地描述了那激动人心的场面。◇ 用于be ~ed结构 In naturalistic novels such inessential things as a minor character's physiognomy and costume are depicted in minute detail. 在自然主义的小说里,有些不关本质的东西,像一个次要人物的面貌和衣服之类,都描写得很详细。用作双宾动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron.+v-ing The artist depicted him strolling through a garden. 画家描绘了他在花园漫步的情景。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron.+as n. They depicted him as a hero. 他们把他描绘成英雄。 The fellow depicted the beggar ordinary as a dog. 这家伙把那乞丐描述成一只狗。◇ 用于be ~ed结构 He was depicted as a traitor. 他被描绘成卖国贼。词语辨异 ♣ depict, describe, portray 参见describe条。 |