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词组 distinction
释义 distinction
distinctionn. [dɪ′stɪŋkʃn] (distinctions)
双解释义
1. C U 区别,明显差别,特征  the fact of being distinct; clear difference
2. S 卓越,优秀,盛名 the quality of being unusually good; excellence
3. C 荣誉,殊荣,奖赏 a special mark of honour, fame, or excellence
词汇搭配
动词+~
 achieve〔get〕 ~ 获得荣誉
 draw〔make〕 a ~ 区分,分清
 earn〔obtain〕 a ~ 取得荣誉
 enjoy〔have, hold〕 a ~ 享有殊荣
 gain〔win〕 ~ 出名
 seek ~ 追逐名利
形容词+~
 academic ~ 学术上的荣誉
 chief ~ 主要特征
 clear ~ 明确的差别
 doubtful ~ 可疑的殊荣
 fine ~ 细微的差别
 racial ~ 种族差别
 real ~ 真正的杰出
 sharp ~ 明显区别
 subtle ~ 微妙的差别
 unique ~ 独特之处
介词+~
 in ~ from the rest 和其余的有别
 of ~ 杰出的
 with ~ 明显地,以优异成绩
 without ~ 无差别(地),不分彼此
~+介词
 ~ between  …间的差别
 ~ in meaning 意义上的不同
 ~ without difference 无差异的区别
句型例句
 I can't see any distinction between these two cases. 我看不出这两个案例有什么不同。
 The law makes fine distinctions. 法律作出细致的区别。
 He was regarded as a man of distinction in his country. 在他的国家里,他被看作是非凡的人。
 He is a writer of real distinction. 他是一位真正才智超群的作家。
 He has gained a distinction in various fields of scholarly studies. 他在多种科学的学术研究中享有盛名。
 These are the highest distinctions that have ever been given by our government. 这些是我国政府迄今授予的最高荣誉称号。
常用短语
 ♣ award a distinction upon〔to〕
 授予某人荣誉称号 award a special mark of honour
 Her majesty awarded a distinction upon〔to〕 the retiring Prime Minister. 女王陛下授勋给行将离任的首相。
 ♣ draw a distinction between
 在…之间加以区别 be different between
 We must draw a clear distinction between right and wrong. 我们必须明确区分是与非。
 ♣ with distinction
 以优异的成绩,以杰出的表现 with excellence
 She passed the exam with distinction. 她以出色的成绩通过了考试。
 ♣ without distinction
 无差别的,一视同仁地 without difference
 Customers are treated without distinction of sex and age. 顾客不分男女老幼,一视同仁地对待。
词语辨异
 ♣ distinction, difference
 参见difference条。
补充资料
 [同义词] differentiation, separation
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更新时间:2024/12/29 5:51:11