释义 |
endure ☞endurev. [ɪn′djʊǝ] (endures; endured; enduring)
双解释义 1. vt.(长时间地)忍受,忍耐,容忍 bear (pain, suffering, etc.) patiently or for a long time 2. vi.持续,持久,坚持下去 remain alive or in existence, especially in spite of difficulty 基本要点 1. endure的基本意思是“容忍,忍耐”,主要指对重大灾祸和困难长时间地忍受,常强调默默地、无怨言地忍受,但不屈服,作此解时,常与cannot等否定词连用,是比较委婉与正式的用法,接名词或代词作宾语,也可以跟动词不定式、动名词或that从句作宾语。2. endure用作不及物动词时,含有困难但仍要坚持下去的意思。词汇搭配 ~+副词 ~ patiently 耐心忍受 ~ quietly 默默地忍受~+介词 ~ to 坚持到…句型例句 用作不及物动词 ▲ S+~(+A) We can't endure much longer in this desert without water. 我们没有水无法在沙漠中坚持长久。 If help does not come, we must endure to the end. 如无援助到来,那我们必须坚持到底。 He is a great writer and his books will endure forever. 他是一个伟大的作家,他写的书将流芳百世。用作及物动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron. I cannot endure her rudeness any longer. 我再也不能忍受她的无礼了。 The company has endured tremendous losses. 这个公司承受了巨大的损失。 He endured cold and hunger. 他忍受着寒冷与饥饿。 She had endured great pain for a number of years. 她已忍受了好几年极大的痛苦。▲ S+~+to-v I can't endure to hear about it. 听说了这件事叫我无法忍受。▲ S+~+v-ing I can't endure talking to them. 与他们交谈,我可真受不了。 He can't endure being disturbed in his work. 他工作时不容许别人打扰他。▲ S+~+(that-)clause I cannot endure you should say that. 你竟然说出那种话真让人受不了。词语辨异 ♣ endure, bear, put up with, stand, suffer, tolerate 参见bear条。 补充资料 [同义词] bear, last, live on, suffer [反义词] avoid, escape, subside |