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词组 ensure
释义 ensure
ensurev. [ɪn′ʃʊǝ] (ensures; ensured; ensuring)
双解释义
1. vt.确保…,担保  make (sth) certain to happen
2. vt. & vi.使安全  make sb secure
基本要点
1. ensure的基本意思是指某人向其他人作出口头或书面上的承诺,强调使人确信某个行为或力量的后果会肯定地、不可避免地、有把握地出现。
2. ensure既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词和that从句作宾语, that从句可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气。ensure也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转换为介词for的宾语。用作不及物动词时,后可接介词from〔against〕,表示“保护某人不受危害”。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ the completion of the work 保证完成工作
 ~ a good night's sleep 保证某人能睡一夜好觉
 ~ good quality 保证优质
 ~ the implementation of a policy 保证政策的执行
 ~ a job 保证某人有工作
 ~ the material basis for the war 保证战争的物质基础
 ~ normal operation 保证正常运作
 ~ peace 保证和平
 ~ people's health 保证人们的健康
 ~ safety 保证安全
 ~ a stable livelihood 保证安定的生活
 ~ success 确保(某人)获得成功
 ~ victory 保证胜利
~+介词
 ~ against 使安全,保护…免受
 ~ against diseases 防止疾病
 ~ for sb a voice 确保某人有发言权
 ~ success for sb 确保某人成功
 ~ from 使安全,保护…免受
 ~ from harm 保护某人免受伤害
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~n./pron.
 A good irrigation system is very important to ensure a higher yield. 良好的灌溉系统对保证高产是很重要的。
 Several days' notice is advisable to ensure a flight on the day requested. 要买到所需的某日机票,宜提前几天通知。
 Preparedness ensures success. 有准备,成功就有保证。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Supplies can be ensured only through economic development. 只有发展经济才能保障供给。
▲ S+~+that-clause
 What can you do to ensure that you will stay healthy? 你有什么办法保证你会健康永驻吗?
 His help ensure that we were successful. 他的帮助保证了我们成功。
 We took steps to ensure that rules should be faithfully carried. 我们采取了措施,以确保这些规章会不折不扣地得到贯彻。
 If you want to ensure that you catch the plane, take a taxi. 你要想确保能赶上那班飞机,就坐出租车去吧。
 I can't ensure that he would be here in time. 我不能保证他能及时到达这里。
用作双宾动词
▲ S+~+pron./n.+n./pron.
 This medicine will ensure you a good night's sleep. 这药保证能让你睡一夜好觉。
 Knowledge alone can't ensure you a success. 只有知识还不能确保你获得成功。
 These arrangements would ensure them a reasonable income. 这些安排会保证他们得到合理的收入。
▲ S+~+n./pron.+for pron./n.
 This arrangement will ensure a large income for you. 这个安排保证将给你带来一大笔收入。
 Your experience in teaching will ensure a post for you. 你的教学经历肯定能使你谋求到一个职位。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Adequate rest is ensured for every student. 保证每个学生得到充分休息。
常用短语
 ♣ ensure against (v.+prep.)
 保护…免受(某种)危害,防止,防备 (cause to) be protected against (sth bad)
▲ ensure against sth
 You should ensure against loss of heat by having double glazing. 你应装双层玻璃以免散热。
▲ ensure sb against sth/v-ing
 There must be safety devices to ensure workers against accidents. 一定要有保护工人避免工伤事故的安全装置。
 Vaccinations ensure one against diseases. 接种可以预防疾病。
 We must ensure our children against contamination by bad ideas. 我们必须保护我们的儿童不受坏思想的侵蚀。
 Carefulness ensures you against errors. 工作仔细可使你不出差错。
 Proper clothing ensured us against suffering from the cold. 衣服穿得合适,我们就不会挨冻。
 ♣ ensure from (v.+prep.)
 保护…免受危险 protect sth from avoid-ing the danger
▲ ensure sb from sth
 No one can ensure you from failure. 没有人能保证你不会失败。
词语辨异
 ♣ ensure, assure, insure, secure
 这组词的共同意思是“保证”。其区别是:ensure强调使人确信某个行为或力量产生的后果;insure指保险公司对于财产、货物或人身安全的保险;assure通常指消除某人思想上的怀疑或担心;secure指采取使人感到安全、安心或可靠的行动。
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更新时间:2025/4/19 8:27:40