英语词汇foundation的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

foundation

☞foundationn. [faʊn′deɪʃn]　(foundations)

双解释义

1. U 建立，设立，创办　 act of founding
2. U 基础，基本原理，根据　basis; principle, idea or fact on which is based
3. P 地基　the strong parts of a building which is built under the ground
4. C 基金（会）(organization set up to provide) sums of money for research, charity, etc.

词汇搭配

动词+～

　build up〔establish, lay〕～　打下基础
　form〔strengthen〕 a ～　形成〔加强〕基础
　shake the ～　动摇基础

形容词+～

　common〔unstable〕～　共同〔不稳〕的基础
　economic ～　经济基础
　educational ～　教育基金会
　firm〔solid, strong, sound〕～　牢固〔坚实，稳固〕的基础
　historical〔scientific〕～　历史〔科学〕根据

名词+～

　concrete ～　混凝土地基

介词+～

　without ～　没有根据的

～+介词

　～ for research　研究机构
　～ in〔of〕 mathematics　数学基础
　～ of building　基层，地基
　～ of truth　事实根据

句型例句

　The foundation of the university took place 600 years ago.　这所大学是600年前创办的。
　The foundation of democracy is the will of the people to preserve liberty.　民主的基础在于人民维护自由的意志。
　There is no foundation for rumors of earthquake.　有关地震的谣传是毫无根据的。
　The foundations of the building settled.　这房屋的地基下陷了。
　The Foundation gives money to help artists.　那基金会捐款帮助艺术家。
　This school is an ancient foundation.　这所学校是由基金维持的古老机构。

常用短语

♣ shake to the foundations
　使大吃一惊　surprise or frighten sb greatly

▲ shake sb to the foundations

　When the dealer told me how much the painting was worth it shook me to the foundations.　那商人告诉我那幅画值多少钱时，我大吃一惊。

词语辨异

♣ foundation, base, basis
　参见base条。

补充资料

　［同义词］ base, charity, establishment

词组	foundation
释义	foundation ☞foundationn. [faʊn′deɪʃn]　(foundations) 双解释义 1. U 建立，设立，创办　 act of founding 2. U 基础，基本原理，根据　basis; principle, idea or fact on which is based 3. P 地基　the strong parts of a building which is built under the ground 4. C 基金（会）(organization set up to provide) sums of money for research, charity, etc. 词汇搭配动词+～　build up〔establish, lay〕～　打下基础　form〔strengthen〕 a ～　形成〔加强〕基础　shake the ～　动摇基础形容词+～　common〔unstable〕～　共同〔不稳〕的基础　economic ～　经济基础　educational ～　教育基金会　firm〔solid, strong, sound〕～　牢固〔坚实，稳固〕的基础　historical〔scientific〕～　历史〔科学〕根据名词+～　concrete ～　混凝土地基介词+～　without ～　没有根据的～+介词　～ for research　研究机构　～ in〔of〕 mathematics　数学基础　～ of building　基层，地基　～ of truth　事实根据句型例句　The foundation of the university took place 600 years ago.　这所大学是600年前创办的。　The foundation of democracy is the will of the people to preserve liberty.　民主的基础在于人民维护自由的意志。　There is no foundation for rumors of earthquake.　有关地震的谣传是毫无根据的。　The foundations of the building settled.　这房屋的地基下陷了。　The Foundation gives money to help artists.　那基金会捐款帮助艺术家。　This school is an ancient foundation.　这所学校是由基金维持的古老机构。常用短语 ♣ shake to the foundations 　使大吃一惊　surprise or frighten sb greatly ▲ shake sb to the foundations 　When the dealer told me how much the painting was worth it shook me to the foundations.　那商人告诉我那幅画值多少钱时，我大吃一惊。词语辨异 ♣ foundation, base, basis 　参见base条。补充资料　［同义词］ base, charity, establishment
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