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词组 foundation
释义 foundation
foundationn. [faʊn′deɪʃn] (foundations)
双解释义
1. U 建立,设立,创办  act of founding
2. U 基础,基本原理,根据 basis; principle, idea or fact on which is based
3. P 地基 the strong parts of a building which is built under the ground
4. C 基金(会)(organization set up to provide) sums of money for research, charity, etc.
词汇搭配
动词+~
 build up〔establish, lay〕 ~ 打下基础
 form〔strengthen〕 a ~ 形成〔加强〕基础
 shake the ~ 动摇基础
形容词+~
 common〔unstable〕 ~ 共同〔不稳〕的基础
 economic ~ 经济基础
 educational ~ 教育基金会
 firm〔solid, strong, sound〕 ~ 牢固〔坚实,稳固〕的基础
 historical〔scientific〕 ~ 历史〔科学〕根据
名词+~
 concrete ~ 混凝土地基
介词+~
 without ~ 没有根据的
~+介词
 ~ for research 研究机构
 ~ in〔of〕 mathematics 数学基础
 ~ of building 基层,地基
 ~ of truth 事实根据
句型例句
 The foundation of the university took place 600 years ago. 这所大学是600年前创办的。
 The foundation of democracy is the will of the people to preserve liberty. 民主的基础在于人民维护自由的意志。
 There is no foundation for rumors of earthquake. 有关地震的谣传是毫无根据的。
 The foundations of the building settled. 这房屋的地基下陷了。
 The Foundation gives money to help artists. 那基金会捐款帮助艺术家。
 This school is an ancient foundation. 这所学校是由基金维持的古老机构。
常用短语
 ♣ shake to the foundations
 使大吃一惊 surprise or frighten sb greatly
▲ shake sb to the foundations
 When the dealer told me how much the painting was worth it shook me to the foundations. 那商人告诉我那幅画值多少钱时,我大吃一惊。
词语辨异
 ♣ foundation, base, basis
 参见base条。
补充资料
 [同义词] base, charity, establishment
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更新时间:2024/10/30 12:23:53