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词组 reconcile
释义 reconcile
reconcilev. [′rekǝnsaɪl] (reconciles; reconciled; reconciling)
双解释义
1. vt.使和解;调和  become friends after they have quarrelled; make peace between
2. vt.安于;适应  overcome one's objections to; resign oneself to
基本要点
1. reconcile的基本意思是“使一致”,可指两事物一致,也可指一事物与另一事物协调一致,即认识到不和谐的事物具有基本的协调性和一致性。引申为“适应”。
2. reconcile是及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
3. reconcile oneself to表示“使自己适应并准备接受不好的事物”,有忍受和屈从的含义。to是介词,其后只能接名词或动名词。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ accounts 核对账目
 ~ differences 调解分歧
 ~ disputes 调解纠纷
 ~ these two aims 调和这两种目标
 ~ work and rest 劳逸结合
~+副词
 ~ briefly 暂时调和
 ~ completely 和好如初
 ~ forgivingly 达成谅解
 ~ logically 合理地调解
 ~ touchingly 真心和解
~+介词
 ~ to 使习惯并准备接受
 ~ with 使同…和好,使一致
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The teacher had to reconcile disputes among her pupils. 教师须调节好学生中的纠纷。
 It is difficult to reconcile the two opposite arguments. 这两个相反的论点不易调和。
 We should reconcile work and rest. 我们应当劳逸结合。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 They quarrelled but now they're completely reconciled. 他们吵过架,但现在他们已和好如初了。
 Are you reconciled to each other? 你们和好了吗?
 Becky hoped that she and Rawdon might be reconciled. 倍姬希望有朝一日罗敦能与她言归于好。
 Differences among them could have been reconciled by them through peaceful consultations. 他们中间的分歧本来可以由他们和平协商调解。
常用短语
 ♣ reconcile to (v.+prep.)
 使自己习惯于并准备接受(不好的事物) accustom oneself to and be prepared to accept (sth usually bad)
▲ reconcile oneself to sth/v-ing
 The people must reconcile themselves to a reduced standard of living. 人们必须使自己习惯于生活水平的下降。
 Must they reconcile themselves to their fate? They asked themselves. 他们扪心自问,难道就应甘心忍受这种命运吗?
 He refused to reconcile himself to the idea that he is a failure. 他不承认自己毫无所成。
 I can't reconcile myself to such a theory. 我无法接受那个理论。
 He could not reconcile himself to living alone. 他感觉无法适应独自生活。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 I am reconciled to the idea of retirement. 我同意退休。
 A s he was not reconciled to his defeat, he was determined to try again in the next contest. 他不甘心这次失败,决心在下次比赛中再作努力。
 I am reconciled to my loss. 我甘心受到损失。
 After years of suffering she had become reconciled to the fate. 受了多年的折磨后,他已安于天命。
 How can I become reconciled to suffering any more pain? 我怎么才能忍受住更多的痛苦呢?
 ♣ reconcile with (v.+prep.)
1. 使同…和解 cause sb to become friendly again with sb after a quarrel
▲ reconcile sb/oneself with sb
 He reconciled himself with them in the end. 最后,他和他们和解了。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 After many years she was reconciled with her husband's mother, who at last said that she was sorry. 许多年后她的婆母终于向她致歉,于是两人和好。
 He refused to become reconciled with his brother. 他不愿与他兄弟和好。
2. 使与…一致 find or cause agreement between sth and sth else
 〔说明〕 reconcile with不用于进行体。
▲ reconcile sth with sth
 How do you reconcile your principles with your behaviour, which is exactly opposite? 你的行动和你的准则大相径庭,你怎样才能使它们一致起来呢?
 He reconciled his statement with conduct. 他言行一致。
 I can't reconcile what you say with the facts of the case. 我看不出你所说的与本案诸事实相符合。
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:07:51