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词组 gulp
释义 gulp
gulpv. [ɡʌlp] (gulps; gulped; gulping)
双解释义
1. vi.呛  make a sudden swallowing movement as if surprised or nervous
2. vt.吞食  swallow food or drink quickly or greedily
基本要点
1. gulp的基本意思是“呛”“吞食”,指吞食食物或水很快且很急,还可表示“大口呼吸”“喘不过气来”。
2. gulp可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
词汇搭配
~+副词
 ~ disgustingly 厌恶地吞食
 ~ eagerly 急切地吞食
 ~ hungrily 饥饿地吞食
 ~ down 吞下
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 He ate his food in such a hurry speed that he gulped. 他吃得那么匆忙,呛住了。
 He tried to speak, but gulped, and no words came. 他想说话,可又哽住了,一个字也说不出来。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 Don't gulp your food. 吃东西不要狼吞虎咽。
 He gulped water. 他咕噜咕噜地喝水。
 The fish rises every now and then to gulp air from the surface. 那条鱼不时浮上来大口呼吸水面上的空气。
常用短语
 ♣ gulp back (v.+adv.)
▲ gulp sth ⇔ back
1. 吞下(饮料) swallow (liquid) quickly and in quantity rather rudely
 The soldier took pride in being able to gulp back a whole pint of beer at once, by pouring it down his throat. 那个士兵以能一口气把一品脱啤酒灌进肚里而自豪。
2. 控制,抑制(眼泪) hold back; control (tears)
 Mary was still crying when unexpected visitors arrived; gulping back her tears, she made an effort to greet them cheerfully. 当有人突然来访时,玛丽还在哭,她强忍着泪水,努力作出高兴的样子来接待他们。
 ♣ gulp down (v.+adv.)
 吞吃,吞下 swallow (food or liquid) quickly and in quantity, rather rudely
▲ gulp sth ⇔ down
 Late for work again, Jim gulped down a cup of coffee, with no time for anything to eat. 又要迟到了,吉姆猛饮一杯咖啡,顾不上吃点东西。
 Don't gulp your food down, it's both rude and bad for your stomach. 别狼吞虎咽,那样既粗鲁又伤胃。
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更新时间:2025/5/19 23:32:37