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词组 recruit
释义 recruit
recruitv. [rɪ′kruːt] (recruits; recruited; recruiting)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.招募  get sb as a new member
2. vt. & vi.恢复  get sufficient quantity of; bring back to what is usual or normal
基本要点
1. recruit用作名词的意思是“新成员”,转化为动词时意思是“招收(新成员)”, recruit还可表示“恢复”,后接oneself,表示保养身体。
2. recruit用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ one's finances 充实自己的财力
 ~ one's friends 求朋友帮忙
 ~ volunteers 招募志愿者
~+副词
 ~ forcefully 强有力地招收
 ~ haphazardly 随意招募
 ~ intelligently 明智地招收
~+介词
 ~ from 从…招收
 ~ sb into the forces 招兵,征兵
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 During the holiday, they went to the country to recruit. 假期他们到乡下静养。
 He went to the seaside after illness to recruit. 他病后到海边静养。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The king recruited an army. 国王招募了一支军队。
 We're having difficulties in recruiting well-qualified staff. 我们招收合格的雇员有困难。
 Before sailing, we recruited our provisions. 开船前,我们补充了给养。
常用短语
 ♣ recruit from (v.+prep.)
▲ recruit sb/sth from sb/sth
 从…征募,从…寻求 obtain the services of (sb such as a soldier or worker) by choosing among (a group or class of people)
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Most private soldiers are recruited from the working classes. 大多数士兵是从工人阶层招募的。
 Most of the teachers there are recruited from abroad. 那里的大多数教师都是从国外招聘来的。
 Were men for the Navy recruited from men on merchant ships? 海军的人员是从商船的人员中征募的吗?
 ♣ recruit into (v.+prep.)
 招进,发动…参加 persuade sb to join a group or doing sth
▲ recruit sb into sth
 It is easy to recruit English boys into the Navy, as so many of them are keen on the sea. 许多英国男孩很喜欢大海,所以说服他们参加海军是很容易的。
词语辨异
 ♣ recruit, reclaim, recoup, recover, retrieve
 参见recover条。
学习参考
 recruit 还可用作名词,意思是“新兵;新分子;新会员”。
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:05:46