释义 |
inspire ☞inspirev. [ɪn′spaɪǝ] (inspires; inspired; inspiring)
双解释义 1. vt.鼓舞,激励 fill sb with thoughts, feelings or aims 2. vt.赋予(某人)灵感;启迪;引发 fill sb with the ability or urge to do, feel, etc. sth beyond his usual ability 词汇搭配 ~+介词 be ~d by 受…的鼓舞 ~ sb for〔to〕 efforts 鼓舞某人作出努力 ~ sth in sb 〔sb with sth 〕 激发某人的某种情感句型例句 用作及物动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron. His speech inspired the crowd. 他的演说鼓舞了群众。 He tried to inspire them to greater efforts. 他试图鼓励他们作出更大的努力。 The officer's courage inspired confidence in his soldiers. 那位军官的勇气激发了士兵的信心。 His wife inspired his first novel. 他妻子激发了他写第一部小说的灵感。 You inspired me by playing the piano so beautifully. 你弹奏的优美的钢琴曲激发了我的灵感。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron.+to-v What inspired him to give such a brilliant performance? 什么使他能作出如此精彩的表演? The memory of his mother inspired him to write his greatest poetry. 他对母亲的怀念给了他灵感,从而创作出他最伟大的诗篇。◇ 用于be ~ed结构 I was inspired to work harder by his example. 他的榜样激励我更加努力工作。补充资料 [同义词] arouse, cause, encourage, fire [反义词] discourage, kill, suppress [词源]中古英语inspiren(把气吸进去,吹进去) |