释义 |
dwell ☞dwellv. [dwel] (dwells; dwelt; dwelling)
双解释义 1. vi.停留 stay2. vi.居住 live as occupant or inhabitant基本要点 1. dwell的基本意思是“逗留”“居住于”某特定地点,含有“固定”和“合法”的意味,引申可表示“凝视”“沉思”等,强调思想和精神上的持久性。2. dwell是不及物动词,其后常接in或on〔upon〕。3. dwell多用于诗歌、修辞及法律条文中。4. dwell的过去式和过去分词有两种变化形式,即dwelled〔dwelt〕。词汇搭配 ~+副词 ~ affectionately 友好居住 ~ artfully 有品味地居住 ~ eternally 长久居住 ~ gloomily 忧伤地居住 ~ impatiently 不耐烦地居住 ~ languidly 懒散地居住 ~ luxuriously 居住豪华 ~ occasionally 偶尔居住 ~ pleasurably 愉悦地居住 ~ principally 主要居住 ~ royally 帝王般地居住 ~ spaciously 宽敞地居住 ~ constantly 不断地想 ~ indefinitely 遐想 ~ sedately 沉思 ~ together 住在一起~+介词 ~ at length on 详细讲述… ~ in 住在… ~ with 和…住在一起句型例句 用作不及物动词 ▲ S+~+(+A) He dwells in the country during most of the year. 在一年的大部分时间里他都住在乡下。 Picasso dwelt in France for many years. 毕加索曾在法国居住了多年。 She and I dwelt for years in this same town. 我和她在同一个镇子里住了多年。 These two young men are dwelling with us. 这两个年轻人和我们一起住。 Some bats dwell in caves. 有些蝙蝠居住在洞穴里。 He dreamed that he dwelled in the heaven. 他做梦他住在天上。 Pride and modesty never dwelt in one place. 骄傲与谦虚永远不会在一起。 What the old man said dwells in my mind. 那老人说的话一直萦绕在我心头。 They still dwelt in their old abode. 他们仍然怀念过去的住所。常用短语 ♣ dwell on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)▲ dwell on〔upon〕 sth 1. 谈得多,写得多,想得多 talk〔write, think〕 much about sth Please do not dwell on unimportant matters. 请别谈无足轻重的事情。 She dwelt at length upon the similarities of the two paintings. 她详细地讲述了这两幅画的相似之处。 This chapter dwells on the power of Lu Hsun's essays. 这一章详细论述了鲁迅杂文的威力。 Don't dwell on past mistakes, but dismiss them from your mind. 别老讲过去的错误,把它们忘掉好了。 Don't dwell on thoughts that annoy you or cause trouble. 别老是想着那些使你烦恼或给你带来麻烦的事。 He dwelt upon that point for several minutes. 对那个观点他考虑了几分钟。 His mind dwells on unhappy memories. 他忘不了不幸的往事。 So far we have dwelt upon the negative elements in the situation. 在这种条件下,我们已考虑了不利因素。2. 用很长时间做某事take long time to do sth She dwells on each word. 她把每一字的音拖得很长。 Our eyes dwelled on the beautiful sunset. 我们的双眼久久望着那美丽的落日夕阳。 They dwelt on his looks and language. 他们一直在注意观看他的模样,细心倾听他的语言。3. 强调emphasis The speaker dwelt especially on the great need for teachers. 讲话人特别强调对老师的大量需求。 It doesn't do to dwell over much on one's shortcomings. 我们不可过分强调一个人的缺点。词语辨异 ♣ dwell, live 参见live条。 |