C 灯 an apparatus, especially a movable one, for giving light, using oil, gas, or electricity

　lamp　的意思是“灯”，指照明或做其他用途的发光的器具，是可数名词。

　blow out a ～　吹灭灯
　hand on the ～　把知识的火把传给后代，推动文化的进步
　hang a ～　挂一盏灯
　light a ～　点灯
　move the ～　把灯移动一下
　need a ～　需要一盏灯
　pass on the ～　把知识的火把传给后代，推动文化的进步
　put out a ～　熄灯
　shade a ～　把灯遮起来
　turn down a ～　旋小灯光
　turn off a ～　关灯
　turn on a ～　开灯
　turn up a ～　旋大灯光
　better ～　好一点的灯
　electric ～　电灯
　standard ～　落地灯
　tiny ～　体积小的灯
　wasting ～　费油的灯
　weak ～　暗淡的灯
　bicycle ～　自行车灯
　counter ～　计数器信号灯
　desk ～　台灯
　floor ～　〈美〉落地灯
　oil ～　（煤）油灯
　reading ～　供阅读用的台灯
　safety ～　安全灯
　street ～　街灯
　student ～　〈美〉（可以调节亮度的）书写台灯
　sun ～　（紫外线）太阳灯
　table ～　台灯
　wall ～　壁灯
　～ for reading　阅读时照明用的灯
　～s of Heaven　发亮的天体（包括日月星辰等）

　He positioned the lamp in the middle of the table.　他把灯放在桌子中央。
　He quenched the lamp and then went out.　他熄了灯，然后出了门。
　Raise the overturned lamp.　扶起倒了的灯。
　This lamp was successfully produced after repeated studies and experiments.　这种灯是经过反复研究和试验制成的。
　The lamp lit up the room.　灯把房间照亮了。
　He overturned the lamp.　他把灯打翻了。
　Looking through the mist, I could make out the figure of a woman standing under the street lamp.　透过薄雾，我能看到路灯下站着一个女人的身影。
　The lamp illuminated the room.　灯照亮了房间。
　The lamp gives very little light.　灯光很暗。
　Having fed kerosene into the lamp, he lit it up.　他给灯灌上煤油后，点着了灯。
　The two brothers went fifty-fifty on a replacement for the broken lamp.　这两个兄弟平摊了更换破旧灯的费用。
　He dimmed the wall lamp in the room.　他把房间壁灯拨暗。
　Will this lamp light up if I connect the battery?　如果我接上电池，这灯会不会亮?
　He blew the oil lamp out.　他把油灯吹灭了。
　People used to burn an oil lamp to get light.　从前人们点油灯照明。
　Half the oil in the lamp had been burnt away.　灯里的油已燃了一半。
　A large lamp lighted the room.　一盏大灯照亮了房间。
　The blame of the accident attached to the boy who put out the street lamps.　事故的责任在熄灭路灯的那个男孩身上。
　The garden was illuminated by hundreds of small lamps.　数百个小灯泡照亮了花园。
　A lot of electric lamps illuminated the stage.　许多盏灯照着舞台。
　The magistrates are allowed to burn house down while the common people are forbidden even to light lamps.　只许州官放火，不许百姓点灯。

　［同义词］ beacon, flare, floodlight, torch
　［词源］　中古英语lampe<拉丁语lampas（灯）