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词组 organize
释义 organize
organizev. [′ɔːɡǝnaɪz] (organizes;organized; organizing)
双解释义
 vt. & vi.组织 form (parts) into a whole; put into working order; arrange in a system; make preparations for
基本要点
1. organize的基本意思是“组织”,即组织某人或某事物,将某人或某事物编入组织或系统,使之相互联系,且每一个体在组织中都有其恰当的作用或职责。引申则可表示“创办”“安排”“整理”等。
2. organize既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词, that从句作宾语,也可接以动词不定式作补足语的复合宾语。
3. organize在英式拼法中也可拼作organise.
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ an amateur art group 成立业余艺术组
 ~ an army 组建军队
 ~ an attack 组织一次进攻
 ~ an entertainment 筹办娱乐活动
 ~ an evening school 筹办夜校
 ~ an exhibition 筹办展览
 ~ a government 组织政府
 ~ one's ideas 打腹稿,使思想条理化
 ~ oneself 使自己有思想准备
 ~ a political party 组织政党
 ~ one's thoughts 使自己的思想有条理
 ~ one's work 安排工作
~+副词
 ~ well 组织周密
 ~ badly 组织不好
 ~ effectively 有效地组织
~+介词
 ~ into shock groups 组成突击小组
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 He has the ability to organize. 他很有组织才能。
 Don't waste time mourning. Organize! 不要浪费时间哀悼了。组织起来!
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 Older students were having difficulty in studying and organizing themselves. 年龄大的学生们学习有困难,也难以组织起来。
 The guerrillas were organizing resistance. 游击队正在组织抵抗。
 The students organized a field trip. 学生们组织了一次实地考查旅行。
 The explorer organized an expedition to the North Pole. 这位探险家组织了一次北极探险活动。
 They organized a campaign to raise money for the war refugees. 他们组织了一次为战争难民筹款的活动。
 When it was dark, they organized an attack a third time. 天黑的时候,他们组织了第三次进攻。
 Let's organize a debating club. 我们来创办一个辩论俱乐部。
 We want you to organize the everyday work of the factory. 我们要你安排厂里的日常工作。
 I'm trying to organize these drawers. 我在整理这些抽屉。
 If you want to speak at the meeting, you should organize your thoughts well before hand. 你要是在会上发言,应该先把思路理顺。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 It was three years ago that the government was organized. 本政府是3年前组织起来的。
 The story is quite well organized. 这故事组织得很好。
 I thought that the meeting was badly organized. 我认为那次会议组织得很糟糕。
 We organized a concert in the dining-hall. 我们在餐厅里组织了一次音乐会。
 The painting is organized about a young reaper enjoying his noonday rest. 这幅画的画面设计成一个年轻的割禾人在午间休息。
常用短语
 ♣ organize into (v.+prep.)
 组成 form sb into sth
▲ organize sb/oneself/sth into sth
 He organized the workers into a trade union. 他把工人们组织起来成立了工会。
 We'll organize some students into the basketball team. 我们将组织一些学生参加篮球队。
 They organized themselves into a society. 他们组织了一个团体。
 We'll organize this business into two separate companies. 我们将把这个企业改组成为两个单独的公司。
词语辨异
 ♣ organize, arrange, marshal, methodize, order
 参见order条。
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更新时间:2024/12/29 4:56:15