1. C 计划，打算，方案　 an arrangement, especially one that has been carefully; considered, for carrying out some activity
2. C 平面图，示意图　 a drawing of a building or room as it might be seen from above, showing the shape, measures, position of the walls, etc.

　abolish ～　废弃计划
　accept ～　接受计划
　adopt ～　采纳计划
　approve ～　批准计划
　cancel ～　取消计划
　carry ～ to completion　完成计划
　carry out ～　执行计划，实施计划
　change ～　改变计划
　devise ～　制订计划
　discuss ～　讨论计划
　draw up ～　制订计划
　drop ～　放弃计划
　execute ～　执行计划
　favor ～　赞成计划
　form ～　形成计划
　fulfill ～　完成任务〔计划〕
　hold up ～　中止计划
　implement ～　执行计划
　introduce ～　提出计划
　launch ～　推出计划
　lay out ～　制订计划
　make (out) ～　制订计划
　map out ～　制订计划
　modify ～　修改计划
　outline ～　草拟计划
　present ～　提出计划
　propose ～　提出计划
　put ～ into operation　实施计划
　realize ～　实现计划
　reject ～　否决计划
　revise ～　修改计划
　ruin ～　破坏计划
　speed up ～　加速执行计划
　stick to ～　按计划办事
　talk about ～　谈论计划
　think over ～　再三考虑计划
　work out ～　制订计划
　wreck ～　破坏计划
　bold ～　大胆的计划
　clever ～　巧妙的计划
　complete ～　完整的计划
　complicated ～　复杂的计划
　directive ～　指令性的计划
　economic ～　经济计划
　effective ～　有效的计划
　elaborate ～　精心设计的计划
　feasible ～　可行的计划
　fine ～　如意算盘
　future ～　将来的计划
　general ～　总图，总体规划
　important ～　重要的计划
　impracticable ～　不切实际的计划
　impractical ～　不现实的计划
　industrial ～　工业计划
　makeshift ～　临时计划，权宜之计
　operational ～　作战计划
　original ～　原来的计划
　permanent ～　永久性计划
　realistic ～　现实的计划
　rough ～　草图，大体的计划
　safe ～　稳妥的计划
　secret ～　秘密计划
　strategic ～　战略计划
　sweeping ～　笼统的计划
　well-laid ～　精心拟定的计划，深思熟虑的计划
　well-thought-out ～　精心拟定的计划，深思熟虑的计划
　workable ～　可行的计划
　battle ～　战斗计划
　borrowing ～　贷款计划
　draft ～　计划草案
　easy-payment ～　分期付款购物方案
　five-year ～　五年计划
　flight ～　飞行计划
　health ～　健康规划
　installment ～　〈美〉分期付款计划
　investment ～　投资项目
　long-term ～　长期规划
　national defense ～　国防计划
　pension ～　养老金支付方案
　pioneer ～　开拓型计划
　restoration ～　修复计划
　retirement ～　退休金支付方案
　security ～　保安计划
　short-term ～　短期规划，权宜之计
　state ～　国家计划
　teaching ～　教学计划
　floor ～　平面图
　master ～　总图
　working ～　工作程序图，施工图
　according to ～　根据计划
　under ～　按此计划
　～ for　…的计划
　～ for attack　攻击计划
　～ for reducing inflation　削减通货膨胀的计划
　～ for school　学校的平面图
　～ of study　学习计划

　Your plan sounds fine in theory, but will it work?　你的计划在理论上听起来不错，但行得通吗?
　If my plan isn't approved of by the Committee, all my work will have wasted.　如果我的计划得不到委员会的批准，我的工夫就白费了。
　This plan has not answered. We must find a better one.　这个计划未成功，我们必须另拟一个更好的计划。
　Has everything been allowed for in your plan?　你的计划是否把各种情况都考虑进去了?
　Would you counsel our giving up the plan?　你会建议我们放弃这个计划吗?
　They had achieved their plan by the end of last month.　他们到上月底已经完成了计划。
　I agree with you, but I am afraid I cannot agree to your plan.　我同意你的看法，但我恐怕不能同意这个方案。
　The railway system was patterned on the successful plan used in other countries.　这个铁路系统是仿照其他国家的成功方案建设的。
　Your best plan would be to catch a taxi; that's the only way you'll get there in time.　你最好的办法是乘一辆出租车，这是你准时到达那里的唯一办法。
　The builder must follow the architect's plan.　建筑工人必须按照建筑师的设计图纸施工。
　The architect gave them a set of plans.　建筑师给了他们一套设计图纸。
　They are talking about their plans for a new school.　他们在谈论建立一所新学校的构想。
　They have made a plan for the use of their time.　他们制定了一个利用时间的计划。
　Have you made any plans for the holidays?　你有什么度假的计划吗?
　We did try to pin him down on his plans for the swimming pool, but he remained evasive.　我们确实想要他对他所拟订的游泳池计划表明态度，但他总是闪烁其词。
　Everybody approves of the plans for a new school building.　大家都赞成建造一所新校舍的计划。
　This is the plan for our new building.　这是我们新大楼的设计图。
　The architect submitted the plans for approval.　建筑师将设计图纸交付审批。
　I have a plan for overcoming the difficulty.　我有了一个克服困难的办法。
　She studied the plan of the house.　她研究过这座房屋的平面图。
　The plans of the new development are on show at the town hall.　镇公所大厅展示了新开发项目的平面图。
　They devised a plan to rob a bank.　他们策划抢劫银行。
　They want to make a plan to produce energy from waste material.　他们想提出一个利用废物生产能源的计划。
　The police worked out a plan to catch the thief.　警察已制定出一个逮小偷的方案。
　He was talking about his plans to build a new house.　他在谈准备新建一幢房子的打算。
　I told him of my plan to live in London.　我告诉了他去伦敦住的想法。
　The better plan is to peel it after boiling.　更好的办法是将它煮过后再剥皮。
　The plan that we go for a picnic has been cancelled.　我们出去野餐的计划取消了。
　We must face the plan that we might fail.　我们必须面对我们可能要失败的计划。
　My plan is that we finish the work earlier.　我的计划是尽早完成这项工作。
　The plan is that we go to Beijing quickly.　我们的计划是尽快去北京。

 ♣ go according to plan
　顺利进行，按计划实现　(of events, etc.) take place successfully
　Everything went according to plan.　一切都是按计划进行的。
　If everything goes according to plan, I shall be back before dark.　如果一切都顺利，我天黑之前就回来。
　If all goes according to plan we should be in Hong Kong tomorrow.　如果一切按照预订的计划，明天我们就在香港了。

 ♣ plan, design, project, scheme
　这组词都有“计划，方案”的意思。其区别是：plan是一般用语，指事先作出的程序或安排；project指为进行试验而提出的大胆的计划，这种计划常常是大规模的、有时是不切实际的；design指为达到某一目的而在心中作出的打算，往往强调最后的结果，有时用于贬义；scheme常指精心安排的计划或秘密策划的阴谋。例如：
　Flying in a heavy machine was once thought an impossible project.　从前认为乘笨重的飞行器飞行是一种不可实现的设想。
　Whether by accident or design, he overturned the lamp.　不管是出于偶然还是故意，他把灯打翻了。
　They carefully worked out a scheme for assassinating the Prime Minister.　他们精心策划了一个暗杀首相的方案。

　每人都作了离开巴黎的打算。
　［误］ Everyone made plans on leaving Paris.
　［正］ Everyone made plans for leaving Paris.
　［正］ Everyone made plans of leaving Paris.
　［析］ 对一些名词进一步的说明或解释（如plan, idea, suggestion)时多用for或of，而不能用on.

　vt. & vi.计划，打算，设计 make a plan for sth or make drawings, models, or other representations of

　～ a book　拟订写书的提纲
　～ a garden　设计花园
　～ one's trip　安排旅行
　～ blindly　盲目地计划
　～ carefully　周密计划
　～ casually　非正式地计划
　～ cautiously　谨慎地计划
　～ cheerfully　愉快地计划
　～ completely　完全计划
　～ deliberately　审慎地计划
　～ exactly　精确计划
　～ immediately　立即计划
　～ intelligently　设计得巧妙
　～ officially　正式地计划
　～ originally　原计划
　～ passively　被动地计划
　～ peacefully　平静地计划
　～ philosophically　冷静地计划
　～ prudently　谨慎地计划
　～ quickly　迅速地计划
　～ realistically　实际地打算
　～ reasonably　合理地计划
　～ recklessly　轻率地计划
　～ regretfully　遗憾地计划
　～ reluctantly　不情愿地计划
　～ responsibly　负责任地计划
　～ rightly　正当地计划
　～ safely　很有把握地计划
　～ sagely　明智地计划
　～ scientifically　科学地计划
　～ secretly　秘密地计划
　～ selfishly　自私地计划
　～ sensibly　明智地计划
　～ shamefully　无耻地计划
　～ shrewdly　机灵地计划
　～ simultaneously　同时计划
　～ solemnly　郑重地计划
　～ superficially　表面上计划
　～ temporarily　暂时计划
　～ ultimately　最终计划
　～ unanimously　一致地计划
　～ unexpectedly　出乎意外地计划
　～ unwisely　不明智地计划
　～ out　安排，筹划
　～ out a military campaign　筹划一个战役
　～ for one's old age　为年老时打算
　～ for the future　为将来打算
　～ on　计划，打算，想要
　～ on early retirement　打算提前退休

　It's better to plan if you want arrangements to be really efficient.　如果你希望有个紧凑的安排，最好事先做个计划。
　We must plan with respect to the future.　我们必须对未来有个打算。
　I have planned the whole thing to the smallest detail.　我已经把整个事情连最小的细节都计划好了。
　How do you plan a book?　你怎样拟订著书提纲?
　We've been planning this visit for months.　几个月来我们一直在计划这次访问。
　We must plan everything carefully.　我们事事都要周密计划。
　Have you planned your trip?　你已做好旅行的安排了吗?
　The architect planned a house for us.　建筑师为我们设计了一幢房子。
　The Government is planning another new express railway line.　政府正在设计另一条新高速铁路线。
　They planned the streets of the town.　他们画出了城市的街道规划图。
　We planned the battle together.　我们一起制定了作战计划。
　It's all planned.　一切都计划好了。
　Everything must be exactly planned and organized in advance.　一切都应事先进行周密计划和组织。
　Everything must be planned on a long-term basis.　事事必须做长期的打算。
　What do you plan to do during the holidays?　你打算在假期里做什么?
　Where do you plan to spend your holiday?　你打算在何处度假?
　They planned to spend the day at the exhibition.　他们打算在那一天去看展览。
　Jack planned to play a trick on this giant.　杰克打算把这个巨人愚弄一下。
　Do you plan to subscribe to these magazines?　你打算订阅这些杂志吗?
　Brown planned to destroy the old bridge.　布朗打算毁掉这座古老的桥。
　He planned to cross the Pacific by yacht.　他曾打算乘快艇横渡太平洋。
　We planned to have finished the work before supper.　我们本打算在吃晚饭前做完活。
　This year we plan to expand our cotton plots.　今年我们计划扩大棉花种植面积。
　He is planning to visit England next month.　他计划下个月访问英国。
　The conference was originally planned to open in March.　会议原计划在三月开幕。
　The house is planned to give a large sitting room.　这座房子内设计有一间大起居室。
　I planned going myself.　我打算亲自去。
　We planned abolishing the outdated rules.　我们打算废除旧的条律。
　He began to plan what he would do with his Sundays.　他开始计划星期天的活动。
　They planned very carefully how they would accomplish their mission.　他们为该如何完成任务制定了周密的计划。

 ♣ plan for　(v.+prep.)
　为…作安排　make preparations for
　What wonderful futures we have planned for our children!　我们给孩子们安排了多么美好的前程啊！
　He planned for a picnic if the next day were fine.　如果明天天气好，他打算去野餐。
　They are planning for an outing.　他们计划进行一次郊游。
　They began planning for the meeting that day.　他们当天就开始筹划这个会议。
　She's planning for her future.　她在为自己的前途打算。
　He had spent 18 years in planning for that wonderful voyage.　为准备这次奇妙的航行他花了18年时间。
　I have planned for her to go to college.　我已经为她安排去上大学。
　Brasilia has been carefully planned for modern living.　巴西利亚是为现代生活而精心设计的。
 ♣ plan on　(v.+prep.)
1. 打算 intend
　Do you plan on staying here another year?　你打算在这里再呆上一年吗?
　I don't plan on going to bed just yet.　我现在还不打算上床睡觉。
　She had planned on doing some work this afternoon.　她原打算今天下午做些事。
　We planned on reaching the town by sunset.　我们打算天黑前到达城里。
2. 指望 count on
　Don't plan on our visiting next month, for we expect to be very busy then.　别指望下个月我们来访，因为估计那时会很忙。
 ♣ plan out　(v.+adv.)
　为…作出准备　make preparations for
　They planned out the trip with care.　他们为这次旅行做了周密的计划。
　He's busy planning out a new book.　他正忙于构思一本新书。
　I'm planning out the school debate.　我正在筹划学校辩论会。
　A military campaign has to be carefully planned out.　一次战役必须经过周密的部署。
　It's all planned out.　一切都安排好了。

 ♣ plan, design, intend
　参见design条。
 ♣ 下面三个句子意思相同：
　
 ♣ 下面两句意思不同：
　

　plan　后接动词不定式和动名词意思上没有明显差别，接动名词实际上是"plan on v-ing”省略了介词on.

　［同义词］ n. design, project, scheme v. design, intend
　［词源］　法语plan（计划，平面） <拉丁语planus（计划，设计）