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词组 rope
释义 rope
ropen. [rǝʊp] (ropes)
双解释义
1. C U 粗绳,绳索,缆 (a piece of) strong thick cord made by twisting together threads of cotton, hemp, etc.
2. C 一串 a fat twisted string, especially of the stated jewels
基本要点
 rope 的复数形式与know, learn, show等动词连用时可作“内情,秘诀”解。
词汇搭配
动词+~
 draw〔pull〕 a ~ 拉绳子
~+介词
 a ~ of 一串…
句型例句
 He tied the monkey with a rope. 他用绳子把猴子拴住。
 They tied the ship to the quay with ropes. 他们用绳子把船拴在码头上。
 They tied their prisoner up with a piece of rope. 他们用绳索把犯人捆起来。
 When you go to a new school, it takes a while to learn the ropes. 当你上一所新的学校时,你需要花一段时间熟悉内情。
 He agreed to stay on in the job another week to show the new men the ropes. 他同意继续再干一个星期,以便给那些新来的雇员指点秘诀。
 The climbers were on the rope. 攀登者用绳子互相系在一起。
 Emotionally, physically, and financially I was on the ropes. 我在感情上、身体上和经济上都快支持不住了。
词语辨异
 ♣ rope, cord, line, string, thread, wire
 参见cord条。
ropev. [rǝʊp] (ropes; roped; roping)
双解释义
 vt. 用(绳子)捆住 to fasten or bind with rope
基本要点
1. rope用作名词时意思是“绳子”,转化成动词意思是“捆住”,指用绳子等把东西缠紧打结。引申可表示“拧成绳状”“(糖等)产生丝黏质”。
2. rope既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。
3. rope与介词into连用,用于比喻可作“引诱”解。
词汇搭配
~+副词
 ~ consciously 自觉地用(绳子)捆住
 ~ mutually 互相用绳子捆住
 ~ pleasantly 愉快地用(绳子)捆住
 ~ privately 私下用(绳子)捆住
 ~ reluctantly 勉强用(绳子)捆住
 ~ tentatively 暂时用(绳子)捆住
 ~ off 用绳子隔开
~+介词
 ~ in 圈起
 ~ into 引诱
 ~ to 用绳子将…绑在…上
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 The candy is cooked until it ropes. 糖煮到成丝状黏质。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 To rope a horse is to tie it up with a rope. 套马就是用绳子将马圈住。
常用短语
 ♣ rope in (v.+adv.)
 圈起 ring sth; draw a circle around sth to show approval or selection
▲ rope sb/sth ⇔ in
 The settlers soon roped in small plots of land. 定居者不久就圈起了一小块一小块的地。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The cattle have been roped in. 牛群已用绳子围住。
 Part of the ground was roped in. 部分场地被绳子圈了起来。
 ♣ rope into (v.+prep.)
 引诱 deceive sb
▲ rope into sb
 The swindler roped into many people. 那个骗子使许多人上了当。
 The swindlers had roped into a number of gullible persons. 骗子们已使一些轻信的人上了当。
▲ rope sb into v-ing
 They roped us into buying a lot of things we didn't really want. 他们引诱我们买了我们不需要的东西。
 ♣ rope off (v.+adv.)
 用绳子隔开 use rope to cut off
▲ rope sth ⇔ off
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Part of the field was roped off. 一部分土地用绳子隔开了。
 ♣ rope to (v.+prep.)
 用绳子将…绑在…上 use rope to bind sth to sth
▲ rope sb/sth to sth
 He roped the suitcase to the roof of the car. 他用绳子将衣箱绑在车顶上。
 They roped him to a tree. 他们把他绑在树上。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. cord
 [词源]古英语rap(破布条,绳索)
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更新时间:2025/4/4 19:52:36